Pamphilius montanus pulcher Shinohara, 1988

Shinohara, Akihiko, Kramp, Katja & Taeger, Andreas, 2022, The Pamphiliinae of the Russian Far East and Korea (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae), Zootaxa 5167 (1), pp. 1-251 : 81-82

publication ID	https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5167.1.1
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4C140613-04F6-4227-B084-45851F42E039
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6915820
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/FB3C87F1-F220-AC56-FF67-FB39FE21AA42
treatment provided by	Plazi (2022-07-21 15:47:53, last updated 2024-11-28 19:16:34)
scientific name	Pamphilius montanus pulcher Shinohara, 1988
status

Treatment

( Figs 104 View FIGURE 104 , 105 View FIGURE 105 ) (https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.11405259)

Pamphilius pulcher Shinohara, 1988a: 311 ; Shinohara, 1991b: 113; Zhelochovtsev & Zinovjev, 1995: 398.

Pamphilius montanus pulcher: Shinohara, 2001: 106 , 113, 115; Shinohara, 2002b: 430; Shinohara & Lelej, 2007: 932, 940; Taeger et al., 2010: 89; Sundukov, 2017: 105; Lee et al., 2019: 10 View Cited Treatment ; Shinohara, 2019: 11; Shinohara, 2020: 14, 244.

Material examined. Sixty specimens, including the type series. Forty-three specimens are from South Korea ( Shinohara 1988b; present work). New collection data: SOUTH KOREA: Gangwon-do: 1♂ ( NSMT 30749), Mirugam (Bukdaesa), 1300m, Odaesan Mts., 26. V. 2008, A. Shinohara ( NSMT); 1♂ ( NSMT 30853), same locality, 2. VI. 2009, A. Shinohara ( NSMT). See Shinohara (1988 a, 2001) for more collection data.

Distribution. Russia (Yakutia), South Korea, Japan (Hokkaido) ( Shinohara 2001).

Host plant. Unknown.

Remarks. This is a member of the P. sylvaticus group defined by Shinohara (1985 a, 2002b). Shinohara (1988a) described this subspecies as a full species but Shinohara (2001) treated it as a subspecies of P. montanus Shinohara, 1985 .

In our molecular analysis, the maximum intrasubspecific p -distance among specimens from Korea and Hokkaido, Japan, was 1.5% in COI (n=4) and 0.2% in NaK (n=3). The minimum distance to the specimens of the nominotypical P. montanus montanus from Honshu, Japan, was 3.7% in COI and 0.1% in NaK. The nearest neighbour was P. volatilis , diverging by a minimum of 4.1% in the COI analysis, and P. alnicola , diverging by a minimum of 0.6% in the NaK analysis. In the COI tree ( Fig. 145 View FIGURE 145 ), each of P. montanus , P. m. montanus and P. m. pulcher was retrieved as monophyletic with UFBoot support of 100% and P. montanus was sister to P. alnicola with UFBoot support of 82%. In the NaK tree ( Fig. 159 View FIGURE 159 ), P. m. montanus (n=2) was retrieved as monophyletic with UFBoot support of 100%, but P. m. pulcher (n=3) was not, while all the specimens of P. montanus (n=5) formed a clade with UFBoot support of 93% and the clade consisting of P. gracilis and P. graciloides was retrieved as sister to P. montanus with very low UFBoot support of 70%.

Pamphilius montanus pulcher is probably associated with Sorbus (Rosaceae) because the larvae of the nominotypical subspecies from Honshu, Japan, are gregarious web-spinners on Sorbus commixta Hedl. (Rosaceae) ( Shinohara & Kojima 2011).

References

Lee, J. - W., Choi, J. - K. & Park, B. (2019) Synoptic list of Symphyta (Hymenoptera) in Korea. Journal of Species Research, 8, 1 - 96.

Shinohara, A. (1985 a) Web-spinning sawflies of the sylvaticus group of Pamphilius (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae). Systematic Entomology, 10, 323 - 351. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1985. tb 00141. x

Shinohara, A. (1988 a) The group of Pamphilius sylvaticus (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae): Five new species and additional records from the Far East. Kontyu, Tokyo, 56, 307 - 320.

Shinohara, A. (1988 b) Pamphilius stramineipes (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae) and its close relatives. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Series A, 14, 179 - 197.

Shinohara, A. (1991 b) The sawfly genus Pamphilius (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae) from Rishiri-to Island near the northern end of Japan. Memoirs of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, 24, 113 - 116.

Shinohara, A. (2001) The group of Pamphilius sylvaticus (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae): Two new species, new collection records, and a key to Palearctic species. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 7, 99 - 116.

Shinohara, A. (2002 b) Systematics of the leaf-rolling or webspinning sawfly subfamily Pamphiliinae: a preliminary overview. In: Viitasaari, M. (Ed.), Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) I. Tremex Press, Helsinki, pp. 359 - 438.

Shinohara, A. & Lelej, A. S. (2007) 2. Sem. Pamphiliidae - Pautinnye Pilil'shchiki, ili Pilil'shchiki-tkachi. In: Lelej, A. S. (Ed.), Setchatokryloobraznye, Skorpionnitsy, Pereponchatokrylye. Ch. 5. Opredelitel' Nasekomykh Dal'nego Vostoka Rossii. Tom IV. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 922 - 942.

Shinohara, A. & Kojima, H. (2011) Host plants and larvae of two sawfly species of the Pamphilius sylvaticus group (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae) in Japan. Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo, Series A, 37, 27 - 33.

Shinohara, A. (2020) Family Pamphiliidae. In: Naito, T., Shinohara, A., Hara, H. & Ito, F., Sawflies and Woodwasps of Japan. Hokkaido University Press, Sapporo, pp. 3 - 23 + 222 - 254. [in Japanese]

Sundukov, Yu. N. (2017) Suborder Symphyta - Sawflies and wood wasps. In: Lelej, A. S., Proshchalykin, M. Yu. & Loktionov, V. M. (Eds.), Annotated catalogue of the Hymenoptera of Russia. Vol. I. Symphyta and Apocrita: Aculeata. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Supplement 6, pp. 20 - 117.

Taeger, A., Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D. (2010) World catalog of Symphyta (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa, 2580 (1), 1 - 1064. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2580.1.1

Zhelochovtsev, A. N. & Zinovjev, A. G. (1995) A list of the sawflies and horntails (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent territories. I. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 74, 395 - 415. [in Russian]

Figures

FIGURE 104. Pamphilius montanus pulcher, female, Korea – (a) dorsally, (b) lateroventrally, (c) head & thorax dorsally, (d) head & thorax ventrolaterally, (e) face, (f) antenna, (g) sawsheath laterally, (h) claw.

FIGURE 105. Pamphilius montanus pulcher, male, Korea – (a) dorsally, (b) lateroventrally, (c) head & thorax dorsally, (d) head & thorax ventrolaterally, (e) face, (f) antenna, (g) genitalia dorsally, (h) genitalia ventrally, (i) claw.