Sindheres karachiensis, KAZMI & MANNING, 2003

KAZMI, Q. B. & MANNING, R. B., 2003, A new genus and species of pinnotherid crab from Karachi, northern Arabian Sea (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura), Journal of Natural History 37 (9), pp. 1085-1089 : 1086-1087

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1080/00222930110108353

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4678383

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F22C4E6C-FFA8-4F26-FDD5-FB9BB1BAF9DC

treatment provided by

Carolina

scientific name

Sindheres karachiensis
status

sp. nov.

Sindheres karachiensis View in CoL sp. nov.

( figures 1 View FIG , 2 View FIG )

Material. Arabian Sea, Pakistan, Sindh, Bulleji 24°50∞ 12◊N, 66°49∞12◊E, shore on clay rock, 21 August 1997, one ovigerous female, 3.25× 5 mm (holotype MRC Brac. 677) .

Description. Ovigerous female: size small, cl 3.25 mm. Carapace fragile, greatest width posterior to mid-length. Front very slightly produced beyond outline of carapace. MXP3 propodus stout, length about twice height. Chela with movable fingers more than half length of palm, latter about 0.6 times height; movable finger with a tooth proximally and approximated cutting edge with a row of more than 22 anteriorly directed spines, fixed finger armed with a triangular tooth proximally, 2+12 anteriorly directed teeth on approximated cutting edge, and rows of setae. Walking legs slender, propodi of WL2 about five times and WL3 about four times longer than high; relative lengths WL2>WL3>WL1>WL4. WL4 not extending to dactylus of WL3; carpus shorter than propodus on all legs; WL1–WL4 setose on posterior margin, right WL2 dactylus setose on anterior and posterior margins as figured. WL1–3 dactyli subequal, WL4 dactylus shorter.

Colour. White with bright red eyes.

Host. Bivalve mollusc, most probably the genus Gastrochaema , family Gastrochaeinae in mantle cavity between foot and mantle as indicated by an arrow ( figure 2 View FIG ), shell length 17.5 mm.

Habitat. Littoral, clay.

Remarks. This new species can be distinguished easily from all of the Indo-Pacific species described by Gordon (1936), Silas and Alagarswami (1967) and Tirmizi and Ghani (1996). It is a unique species having a hexagonal carapace, wellpigmented eyes, MXP palp slender, slender walking legs with subequal dactyli, of which the WL–3 is the longest, with a dactyl comparatively more setose on the right side.

MRC

TUBITAK Marmara Research Center Culture Collection

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