Colpocephalum maculatum Piaget, 1880

Gonza ́ Lez-Acun, Daniel A. & Palma, Ricardo L., 2021, An annotated catalogue of bird lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from Chile, Zootaxa 5077 (1), pp. 1-151 : 20

Colpocephalum maculatum Piaget, 1880

Colpocephalum maculatum Piaget, 1880: 516 , pl. 43: fig. 1.

Colpocephalum maculatum Piaget, 1880 ; Harrison 1916: 51.

Colpocephalum maculatum Piaget, 1880 ; Hopkins & Clay 1952: 81 (as junior synonym of Colpocephalum polybori Rudow, 1869a ).

Colpocephalum maculatum Piaget, 1880 ; Price & Beer 1963a: 742, figs 14–15.

Colpocephalum chimangoi Tendeiro & Mendes, 1994: 139 , pl. 3: figs 1–2; pl. 4: figs 1–2; pl. 5: fig. 1.

Colpocephalum maculatum Piaget, 1880 ; Price et al. 1997: 540.

Aquiligogus maculatus ( Piaget, 1880) ; Mey & González-Acuña 2000: 67, 70.

Colpocephalum maculatum Piaget, 1880 ; Price et al. 2003: 100.

Aquiligogus maculatus ( Piaget, 1880) ; San-Martín-Órdenes et al. 2005: 50.

Colpocephalum maculatum Piaget, 1880 ; González-Acuña et al. 2008a: 283.

Colpocephalum maculatum Piaget, 1880 ; Moreno-Salas 2010: 25, fig. 2e.

Aquiligogus maculatus ( Piaget, 1880) ; Moreno & González-Acuña 2015: 95–96, fig. 1.

Colpocephalum maculatum Piaget, 1880 ; González-Acuña & Moreno 2018: 262, fig. 3-19.

Lectotype ♂ in NHML (see Price & Beer 1963a: 742).

Type host: Caracara plancus brasiliensis (Gmelin, 1788) .

Chilean hosts: Caracara plancus plancus (Miller, 1777) ; Milvago chimango chimango (Vieillot 1816) ; Milvago chimango temucoensis (Sclater, 1918) .

Other hosts: Caracara lutosus Ridgway, 1876 ; Micrastur semitorquatus (Vieillot, 1817) ; Milvago chimachima (Vieillot, 1816) ; Phalcoboenus albogularis (Gould, 1837) ; Phalcoboenus megalopterus (Meyen, 1834) .

Chilean localities: Antofagasta: Region II; Coquimbo: Region IV; Concepción: Region VIII; Chiloé: Region X; Isla Navarino: Region XII; Valdivia: Region XIV; Chillán: Region XVI.

Geographic distribution: Central and South America.

Chilean references: Price & Beer (1963a); Price (1964: 763); Price (1967b: 319); Tendeiro & Mendes (1994); Price et al. (1997); Mey & González-Acuña (2000); San-Martín-Órdenes et al. (2005); González-Acuña et al. (2008a); Moreno-Salas (2010); Moreno & González-Acuña (2015); González-Acuña & Moreno (2018); this catalogue.

Other significant references: Clay & Hopkins (1955: 53–55, fig. 2); Eichler & Złotorzycka (1971: 30); Price et al. (2003).

Remarks: Antofagasta, Concepción and Chiloé are new locality records for Colpocephalum maculatum in Chile, based on samples from Milvago chimango temucoensis and Caracara plancus plancus held in MONZ and NHML ( Shchedrina et al. 2017), respectively. San-Martín-Órdenes et al. (2005: 51, 53) provided population parameters for 4707 specimens of Colpocephalum maculatum collected from 23 Milvago chimango chimango .