TURBINIDAE Rafinesque, 1815

Coan, Eugene V., Pacaud, Jean-Michel & Kabat, Alan R., 2024, Gérard-Paul Deshayes (1796 - 1875) and his taxa, Geodiversitas 46 (16), pp. 553-930 : 585-586

Family TURBINIDAE Rafinesque, 1815

Buccina –Deshayes, 1830a-EncyMeth: 143. Not used by Deshayes as a valid name, used by older authors to designate all turbinate shells.

annulatus, Turbo – Deshayes, 1863-DescrCoqFoss: 906, 58, pl. 58, figs 11-13, non Linnaeus, 1758. — Type locality: Chaussy. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). Trochus bernayi Bayan, 1870 ( Bayan 1870: 16-17), replacement name. — Current status: Homalopoma (Boutillieria) bernayi ( Bayan, 1870) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 88; Pacaud 2008: 44).

baudoni , Turbo – Deshayes, 1863-DescrCoqFoss: 905-906, 59, as Turbo crassus , pl. 59, figs 22-24; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 667 [error in fig. caption noted]. — Type localities: Saint-Félix & Chambors. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32638, syntype from Chambors. Replacement name for Turbo crassa ( Baudon, 1853: 326, pl. 9, fig. 2) [originally Delphinula ], but Deshayes only indicated that there were earlier uses of this specific name without mentioning which he had in mind – there are two earlier Turbo crassus – Jacob, in G. Adams, 1798, and W. Wood, 1828: 20. The substitute name not having gained currency, the original name remains in use (ICZN Code Art. 59.3). — Current status: Vexinia crassa ( Baudon, 1853) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 88; Pacaud 2008: 44; Tréguier & Pacaud 2018: 209).

coccineus, Turbo –Deshayes, 1835b: 145, pl. 19, figs 6-8, non Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1816. — Type locality: Peloponnese Peninsula, Greece. — Type age: Recent. — Current status: taxon inquirendum.

costarius , Turbo –Deshayes, 1831b: 188-189, 262, pl. 14, figs 3-4. — Type locality: Saint-Mihiel. — Type age: Jurassic (Bajocian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32098, syntype. — Current status: taxon inquirendum.

cyclostoma , Trochus – Deshayes, 1832-DescrCoqFoss: 237-238, 17, pl. 29, figs 9-10, 14. — Type locality: Longjumeaux. — Type age: Oligocene (Rupelian). — Current status: synonym of Jujubinus subcarinatus (Lamarck, 1804) (Pacaud herein).

deslongchampsi , Turbo – Deshayes, 1850-TraitElem: 42, pl. 68, figs 17-18. — Type locality: Bayeux. — Type age: Jurassic (Bajocian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32109, syntype. — Current status: synonym of Monodonta labadyei (d’Archiac, 1843) [ Trochus ] ( Morris & Lycett 1851: 68-69).

digitatus, Turbo – Deshayes, 1839d: 361; 1841: 2, pl. 36. — Type locality: Acapulco, Mexico; Mr. Chiron. — Type age: Recent. — Current status: synonym of Astraea (Uvanilla) unguis (W. Wood, 1828) ( Keen 1971: 356-357, fig. 157; Alf & Kreipl 2003: 47).

eugenii , Turbo – Deshayes, 1863-DescrCoqFoss: 905, 60, pl. 60, figs 28-30. — Type localities: Chambors & Hautteville-Bocage. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32646, syntype from Chambors. — Type species (OD) of Boutillieria Cossmann, 1888. — Current status: Homalopoma (Boutillieria) eugenii (Deshayes, 1863) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 88; Pacaud 2008: 44; Tréguier & Pacaud 2018: 209).

lajonkairii , Delphinula – Deshayes, 1839c: 260; 1839e: 1-2, pl. 6. — Type locality: “ New Zealand ”. — Type age: Recent. — Type material: MNHN-IM-2000-31191, holotype. — Current status: The Indo-Pacific Turbo lajonkairii (Deshayes, 1839) ( Wilson 1993: 106, pl. 12, fig. 11) .

oblongus , Turbo – Deshayes, 1863-DescrCoqFoss: 904-905, 58, pl. 58, figs 26-28. — Type locality: Le Fayel. — Type age: Eocene (Bartonian). — Current status: nomen dubium (Pacaud herein).

pulchellus, Turbo – Deshayes, 1863-DescrCoqFoss: 901, 58, pl. 58, figs 8-10, non C. B. Adams, 1858, nec Piette, 1855. — Type localities: Chaussy, Montmirail, Parnes & Thiverval-Grignon. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Current status: synonym of Cirsochilus caillati (Deshayes, 1863) (Pacaud herein).

regenfusii, Turbo – Deshayes, 1843-HistNatAnim2: 222; 1843-HistNatAnim3: 579. — Type locality: Indian Ocean. — Type age: Recent. — Type material: MNHN-IM-2000-31285, syntype. — Current status: either a synonym of Turbo imperialis Gmelin, 1791 , or of Turbo (Lunatica) marmoratus Linnaeus, 1758 ( Alf & Kreipl 2003: 17, 18).

rigaulti , Turbo – Deshayes, 1863-DescrCoqFoss: 899-900, 60, pl. 60, figs 1-3. — Type locality: Caumont. — Type age: Eocene (Bartonian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32641, holotype. — Current status: synonym of Calliomphalus subtrochiformis (d’Orbigny, 1850) (Pacaud herein).

solarioides , Turbo – Deshayes, 1863-DescrCoqFoss: 896, 58, pl. 58, figs 29-31. — Type localities: Parnes & Chaussy. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Current status: Solariella (Microgaza) solarioides (Deshayes, 1863) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 88; Pacaud 2008: 43).

triangulatus, Turbo – Deshayes, 1863-DescrCoqFoss: 894-895, 60, pl. 60, figs 19-21. — Type localities: Etréchy & Jeurre. — Type age: Oligocene (Rupelian). — Current status: juvenile specimen.

uniangularis, Trochus – Deshayes, 1832-DescrCoqFoss: 238-239, 17 [both sets of figs as “ T. subcarinatus Lamarck ”], pl. 29, figs 19- 22, pl. 30, figs 6-8; 1837-DescrCoqFoss: 812, as synonym of T. subcarinatus Lamarck, 1804 . Text also listed fig. 9, but that is something else. 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 955, localities corrected. — Type localities: Versailles, Longjumeaux, Jeurres & Etrchy. — Type age: Oligocene (Rupelian). — Current status: Jujubinus subcarinatus (Lamarck, 1804) ( Lozouet & Maestrati 2012a: 270, figs 174.1-10).

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decussata , Littorina –Leymerie, 1841: 320, nomen nudum; 1842: 13, 31, pl. 17, fig. 6a-b, ex Deshayes ms. — Type locality: Courtaoult. — Type age: Cretaceous (Albian). — Current status: Homalopoma? decussata (Leymerie, 1842) ( Kollmann 2005: 90-91; Colleté et al., 2010: 73).

dentata , Delphinula – Leymerie, 1841: 320, nomen nudum; 1842: 13, 31, pl. 16, fig. 14a-c, ex Deshayes ms. — Type locality: Ervy-le-Châtel. — Type age: Cretaceous (Albian). — Type species (OD) of Nummogaultina Kollmann, 2005 ( Kollmann 2005: 80). — Current status: Nummogaultina dentata (Leymerie, 1842) ( Kollmann 2005: 80-81, pl. 9, fig. 19a-c; Colleté et al., 2010: 73).

plicatilis , Turbo –Leymerie, 1841: 320, nomen nudum; 1842: 13, 31, pl. 17, fig. 5a-b, ex Deshayes ms. — Type locality: Ervy-le-Châtel. — Type age: Cretaceous (Albian). Preoccupies Turbo plicatilis Münster , in Goldfuss, 1844. — Current status: Cenomanella ? plicatlis (Leymerie, 1842) ( Kollmann 2005: 89; Colleté et al. 2010: 73).