Holoplagia guamensis ( Johannsen, 1946 ), 1957

Amorim, Dalton de Souza & Brown, Brian V., 2020, Urban Scatopsidae (Diptera) of Los Angeles, California, United States, Insect Systematics and Diversity 4 (1), No. 1, pp. 1-41 : 16-17

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixaa001

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3846988

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE454154-FFED-BA58-3BF9-F8EFFDD1FA31

treatment provided by

Felipe (2020-05-14 13:12:46, last updated 2024-11-26 06:01:58)

scientific name

Holoplagia guamensis ( Johannsen, 1946 )
status

 

Holoplagia guamensis ( Johannsen, 1946) View in CoL

( Figs. 47–51 View Figs )

Holoplagia guamensis (Johannsen, 1948) : 187. 1a–e. ( Scatopse ). Type locality: “ Guam ”. Type, CUIC.

Ref.–Hardy, 1956: 91, figs. 2a (maxillary palpus), 2b (wing), 2c (male segment 7 and terminalia), d and e (female segment 7 and terminalia); Cook, 1957: 610 (redescription), figs. 7C (male terminalia), 7E (female terminalia), 7K (wing); Cook, 1967 (Nearctic catalog); Cook, 1989 (Australasian and Oceania catalog); Amorim, 2009 (Neotropical catalog); Haenni and Amorim, 2017 (photo of male).

Diagnosis. Maxillary palpus small ( Fig. 47 View Figs ). R 5 ending slightly beyond mid of wing, spurious vein (fv) complete between M 1 and R 5 ( Fig. 49 View Figs ). Posterior portion of spiracular sclerite longer than anterior portion ( Fig. 48 View Figs ). Aedeagus with a median projection flanked by a pair of digitiform projections, gonostyle even more developed, projecting distally beyond tip of aedeagus ( Figs. 50 and 51 View Figs ). Female sternite 9 with a pair of digitiform projections laterally, with a deep medial slender incision.

Material Examined. 1 ♂, United States, California, Los Angeles Co.: Monrovia, 34.158° N 117.999° W, BioSCAN site 35, Malaise trap, 1–8 September 2016, Brian Brown col., BioSCAN sample 18,375 (on slide) ( LACM).

Distribution. Micronesia, Hawaii, United States (California, Florida Keys), Ghana, Panama, Colombia, Brazil, Nepal and Madagascar.

Remarks. A single male of this species was collected during the project, at BioSCAN site 35, in Monrovia, eastern Los Angeles County, in September. There are records of larvae of this species in bamboo phytotelmata (R. Kepler, personal communication). The cause for the ‘tropicopolitan’ distribution ( Cook 1957) of this species in the world may be the introduction of the bamboo in different continents. There is an additional record of Holoplagia guamensis for the continental United States Florida Keys ( Hribar and Huerta 2012).

There is one single specimen in the BOLDSystems website identified as Holoplagia guamensis (http://boldsystems.org/index.php/ Public_SearchTerms?query= Holoplagia [tax])

Amorim, D. S. 2009. Neotropical Diptera diversity: richness, patterns, and perspectives, pp. 69 - 95. In R. Pape, D. Bickel and R. Meier (eds.), Diptera Diversity: Status, Challenges and Tools. Brill Academic Publishers, London, United Kingdom.

Cook, E. F. 1957. A contribution toward a monograph of family Scatopsidae (Diptera). 6. The genera Scatopse and Holoplagia Enderlein. Ann. Entomol Soc. Am. 49: 593 - 611.

Cook, E. F. 1967. 22. Family Scatopsidae, pp. 1 - 9. In N. Papavero (ed.), A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Haenni, J. P., and D. S. Amorim. 2017. Scatopsidae (Minute black scavenger flies or dung midges), Chapter 26, pp. 641 - 651. In A. H. Kirk- Spriggs and B. J. Sinclair (eds.), Manual of Afrotropical Diptera. Volume 2. Nematocerous Diptera and lower Brachycera. Suricata 5. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, South Africa.

Hribar, L., and H. Huerta. 2012. Two minute black scavenger flies (Diptera: Scatopsidae) from the Florida Keys, one new to the fauna of the United States. Florida Scientist. 75: 153 - 156.

Johannsen, O. A. 1946. Insects of Guam II. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. Bull. 189: 187 - 193.

Gallery Image

Figs. 47–51. Holoplagia guamensis (Johannsen), male. 47. Head, lateral view. 48.Thorax, lateral view. 49.Wing. 50. Segment 8 and terminalia, ventral view. 51. Segment 8 and terminalia, dorsal view.

LACM

Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Scatopsidae

SubFamily

Psectrosciarinae

Tribe

Colobostematini

Genus

Holoplagia