Rhagovelia tenuipes Champion, 1898

Galindo-Malagón, Ximena Alejandra, Morales, Irina & Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, 2021, Revision of the Rhagovelia angustipes complex (Insecta: Hemiptera: Veliidae from Colombia, Zootaxa 4958 (1), pp. 167-225 : 210-214

Rhagovelia tenuipes Champion, 1898

( Figs. 17E, 17F , 18C, 18D , 19U , 20U , 27B )

Rhagovelia tenuipes Champion, 1898: 137 .

Rhagovelia gregalis Drake & Harris, 1927: 136 (synonym by Bacon 1956: 743).

Rhagovelia regalis Drake & Harris, 1927: 137 (synonym by Bacon 1956: 743).

Rhagovelia confusa Gould, 1931: 23 (synonym by Bacon 1956: 743).

Rhagovelia obscura Gould, 1931: 38 (synonym by Bacon 1956: 743).

Rhagovelia vega Padilla-Gil, 2011: 210 (new synonym).

Rhagovelia mocoa Padilla-Gil, 2015: 88 (new synonym).

Rhagovelia umbria Padilla-Gil, 2015: 90 (new synonym).

Diagnosis. Body length ~ 3.20 in the male and ~ 3.70 in the female. Proportions of antennomeres and leg segments, and coloration of coxae and trochanters variable (for a detailed discussion, see Bacon 1956). Tarsal formula 3-3- 3. Male fore tibia slightly curved ( Figs. 17E , 21C ). Male hind trochanter without spines. Male hind femur clearly surpassing apex of abdomen, slightly thicker than middle femur, sinuous, with at least 10 spines ( Fig. 17E, 17F , 21E ). Male hind tibia with small spines throughout length and an apical spur. Central shiny black areas on dorsum of abdominal segments VIII to I–VIII. Female abdominal laterotergites horizontal or slightly elevated. Male abdominal sterna V–VII with median carina, stronger and depressed on each side on VII. Male abdominal segment VIII subcylindrical, elongated, with lateral margins almost parallel ( Fig. 17E ). Paramere and proctiger as in Figs. 19U , 20U .

Distribution. Belize ( Drake & Harris1935). Brazil ( Bacon 1956). Cayman Islands ( Hungerford1940). Colombia: Amazonas (this work), Antioquia ( Aristizábal 2017, this work), Arauca (this work), Boyacá ( Aristizábal 2017, this work), Caldas ( Aristizábal 2017, this work), Caquetá ( Aristizábal 2017, this work), Casanare ( Aristizábal 2017), Cauca (Padilla-Gil 2013, Padilla-Gil 2019b), Cesar ( Aristizábal 2017, this work), Chocó (this work), Córdoba ( Aristizábal 2017, this work), Cundinamarca ( Padilla-Gil 2015, Aristizábal 2017, this work), Huila ( Bacon 1956, Aristizábal 2017), La Guajira ( Aristizábal 2017), Magdalena ( Aristizábal 2017), Meta ( Roback & Nieser 1974, Aristizábal 2017, this work), Nariño (Padilla-Gil 2011, Padilla-Gil 2015, Padilla-Gil 2017), Norte de Santander ( Aristizábal 2017), Putumayo ( Padilla-Gil 2015, Padilla-Gil 2016, Aristizábal 2017, Padilla-Gil 2019a, this work), Quindío (this work), Risaralda (this work), Santander ( Aristizábal 2017, this work), Sucre ( Aristizábal 2017, Moreno et al. 2018), Tolima ( Parra-Trujillo et al. 2014, Aristizábal 2017, this work), Valle del Cauca (Padilla-Gil 2013, Aristizábal 2017, this work). Costa Rica ( Hungerford 1939). Ecuador ( Gould 1931). Guatemala ( Drake & Harris 1935). Honduras ( Drake & Harris 1927). Mexico (Champion 1898). Nicaragua ( University of California, Berkeley 2010). Peru ( Drake & Harris 1935). Trinidad & Tobago ( Hynes 1948). Venezuela ( Hungerford 1944) ( Fig. 27B ).

Comments. Rhagovelia tenuipes is the most widespread species of the angustipes complex and the most common in Colombia ( Aristizábal 2017). It is quite variable in color and structure, and for this reason it appears in four different couplets in the key provided by Bacon (1956). This variability has led to the description of four synonyms in the beginning of the 20 th century ( Drake & Harris 1927, Gould 1931), until Bacon (1956) revised the definition and limits of the species. After examining the types of R. mocoa , R. umbria and R. vega , it was possible to verify that these species fall within the range of variation described for R. tenuipes in the literature and seen in specimens from Brazil ( Moreira & Ribeiro 2009, Moreira et al. 2010, Moreira & Barbosa 2011, Moreira et al. 2012, Dias-Silva et al. 2013, Pereira et al. 2015, Crumière et al. 2019), Colombia ( Moreno et al., 2018, this work), Costa Rica ( Moreira et al. 2015) and Venezuela ( Moreira et al. 2016). Therefore, we must consider that R. mocoa , R. umbria and R. vega are synonyms of R. tenuipes . As stated for other species above, measurements and drawings provided in the descriptions of these three junior synonyms can be very inaccurate. With the new records provided here, R. tenuipes is now known from 24 out of the 32 Colombian departments.

Type material examined. Holotype ♂ apterous of R. mocoa (ICN) : ‘ Colombia \ Putumayo \ Mocoa \ Río Mocoa \ 550 m \ 2012-II-07 \ Col: O. Arcos’ . Paratypes of R. mocoa , 8 ♂ apterous, 12 ♀ apterous ( ICN): same data as holotype . Holotype ♂ apterous of R. umbria (ICN) : ‘ Colombia \ Putumayo \ Puerto Umbría \ Río Guineo \ 225 m \ 2012-II-08 \ Col: O. Arcos’ . Paratype ♀ apterous of R. umbria (ICN) : same data as holotype . Holotype ♂ apterous of R. vega ( ICN 054095 ): ‘ Colombia \ Huila \ Oporapa \ vereda La Vega \ Río Magdalena \ 2001-II-14 \ Col: W. Bonilla’ . Paratypes of R. vega , 1 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 1 ♀ apterous, 2 ♀ macropterous ( ICN 054096 ): same data as holotype .

Additional material examined. Amazonas: Leticia , La Beatriz Stream, 2013-II (N. Tórres): 3 ♂ apterous ( UPTC) . Antioquia : Cañas gordas, Frontino Road, Cañas Gordas River, 2016-VIII-13 (F. Molano): 8 ♂ apterous, 5 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Dabeiba-Mutata Road , mouth of El Godo Stream, 2016-VIII-13 (F. Molano): 3 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 8 ♀ apterous, 2 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Santa Fe de Antioquia , Olaya , Occidente bridge, Cauca River, 2016-VIII-12 (F. Molano): 18 ♂ apterous, 6 ♂ macropterous, 14 ♀ apterous, 3 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Rionegro , Vereda Abreo, Abreo stream, 2003-I-30 (L. F. Álvarez): 9 ♂ apterous, 11 ♀ apterous ( CMA) . Cocorná , Vereda Santo Domingo, finca Las Mercedes, stream, 1999-VI-21 (L. F. Álvarez): 1 ♀ macropterous ( CMA) . Rionegro , finca La Morelia, stream, 1999-VI-21 (L. F. Álvarez): 1 ♂ apterous, 1♀ apterous ( CMA) . El Retiro, La Agudelo Stream , 1999-III-14 (L. F. Álvarez): 15 ♂ apterous, 28 ♀ apterous ( CMA) . Fredonia , Tuntuna Stream, 1981-I-18 (L. F. Álvarez): 1 ♂ apterous, 6 ♀ apterous ( CMA) . Puerto Triunfo , corregimiento Las Mercedes, Claro River, 2006-VII-24 (L. F. Álvarez): 1 ♂ apterous ( CMA) . Yolombó , Hojas Anchas Stream, before Porce I Dam, 2007-VI-29 (L. F. Álvarez): 1 ♂ apterous ( CMA) . Gómez Plata , Porce II Dam, discharge from engine room, 2009- II-01 (D. M. Hincapié): 14 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 19 ♀ apterous, 1 ♀ macropterous ( CMA) . Granada, Tafetanes River , 2018-VI-12 (L. F. Álvarez): 3 ♂ apterous, 2 ♂ macropterous, 3 ♀ apterous, 2 ♀ macropterous ( CMA) . San Carlos , Calderas River, 2016-VI-02 (P. Gómez): 4 ♂ apterous, 4 ♂ macropterous, 6 ♀ apterous, 8 ♀ macropterous ( CMA) . Arauca : Tame, Porongo Stream, 2013-III-18 (M. Longo & C. Pérez): 1 ♂ apterous, 1♀ apterous ( CLUA035 ) . Boyacá : Jenesano, 2007-II-18 (A. Estupiñan & F. Alvarado): 3 ♂ apterous, 1 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Jenesano , Guayas River, La Palma bridge, 2016-X-12 (F. Molano): 8 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 13 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Moniquirá , Vereda Monjas, La Sicha Stream, 2007-III-20 (A. González & M. Castro): 3 ♂ apterous, 1 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Moniquirá , Vereda Monjas, Moniquirá River, 2007-III-20 (A. González & M. Castro): 1 ♂ apterous ( UPTC) . Otanche , stream, 2016-VIII-11 (F. Molano): 1 ♂ apterous ( UPTC) . Puerto Boyacá , Vereda Las Quinchas, Las Quinchas Stream, 2016-X-28 (F. Castillo): 2 ♂ apterous, 2 ♀ macropterous, 1 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Puerto Boyacá , Vereda Las Quinchas, Los Mártires Stream, 2016-10-12 (F. Castillo): 1 ♂ macropterous, 4 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Puerto Boyacá , Vereda La Cristalina, 2016-X-24 (F. Castillo): 11 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 21 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . San Luis de Gaceno , Vereda Argeles Farallones, charca, 2008-VI-02 (X. Galindo, P. Mondragón & C. Hernández): 1 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 1 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Togüí , Vereda Centro, Togüi River, 2016-X-23 (F. F. F. Moreira & X. Galindo): 16 ♂ apterous, 3 ♂ macropterous, 12 ♀ apterous, 3 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Togüí , stream, 2016-X-23 (F. F. F. Moreira): 1 ♂ apterous, 2 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Togüí , Vereda Centro, stream, 2016-X-23 (F. F. F. Moreira & F. Molano): 17 ♂ apterous, 6 ♂ macropterous, 8 ♀ apterous, 5 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Villa de Leyva , Vereda El Roble, Cane River, 2007-III-20 (M. González): 3 ♂ apterous, 4 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Caldas : Norcasia, Manso River, 2016-III-21 (C. Llano): 1 ♂ macropterous ( CEBUC) . Norcasia , Río Manso, Laguna, 2016-X-09 (C. Llano): 2 ♂ macropterous ( CEBUC) . La Dorada, La Palmera Sector , La Miel River, downstream Amaní Dam, 2006-VI-28 (L. F. Álvarez): 18 ♂ apterous, 8 ♂ macropterous, 20 ♀ apterous, 6 ♀ macropterous ( CMA) . La Dorada, La Palmera sector, La Miel River , downstream Amaní Dam, 2010- X-05 (L. F. Álvarez): 1 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous ( CMA) . Norcasia , Samaná Sur River, downstream Amaní Dam, 2006-V-01 (L. F. Álvarez): 2 ♂ macropterous, 6 ♀ macropterous ( CMA) . Norcasia , Manso River, downstream Amaní Dam, 2006-I-30 (L. F. Álvarez): 15 ♂ apterous, 2 ♂ macropterous, 11 ♀ apterous, 2 ♀ macropterous ( CMA) . Norcasia , Manso River, downstream Amaní Dam, 2008-IV-01 (D. M. Hincapié & L. F. Álvarez): 7 ♂ apterous, 2 ♂ macropterous, 5 ♀ apterous, 1 ♀ macropterous ( CMA) . Victoria , Guarinó River, water catchment site, La Dorada aqueduct, 2007-VIII-01 (L. F. Álvarez): 4 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 1 ♀ apterous ( CMA) . Victoria , La Miel River before Amaní Dam, iron bridge, 2009-X-01 (L. F. Álvarez): 16 ♂ apterous, 8 ♀ apterous, 4 ♀ macropterous ( CMA) . Victoria , Guarinó River, La Dorada aqueduct, 2009-VIII-01 (D. M. Hincapié & L. F. Álvarez): 1 ♂ apterous, 2 ♀ apterous ( CMA) . Victoria , Guarinó River, 50 m before Casanguillas Stream, 2009-XII-01 (D. M. Hincapié & L. F. Álvarez): 49 ♂ apterous, 43 ♀ apterous, 2 ♀ macropterous ( CMA) . Caquetá : El Paujil, Vereda El Borugo, 2017-IX-21 (C. Flórez & V. Sánchez): 12 ♂ apterous, 20 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . El Paujil, Vereda El Borugo , 2017- XI-25 (C. Flórez & V. Sánchez): 40 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 36 ♀ apterous, 1 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . El Paujil, Vereda La Cristalina , 2017-IX-21 (C. Flórez & V. Sánchez): 1♂ macropterous, 1 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . El Paujil, Vereda La Cristalina , 2017-XI-25 (C. Flórez & V. Sánchez): 5 ♂ macropterous, 2 ♀ apterous, 5 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Morelia , road bridge, 2017-XI-04 (J. Rivera & P. Sterling): 9 ♂ apterous, 2 ♂ macropterous, 3 ♀ apterous, 12 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Morelia , Vereda Santander, 2017-XI-04 (J. Rivera & P. Sterling): 1 ♂ apterous ( UPTC) . Morelia , before sluice, 2017-IX-04 (J. Rivera & P. Sterling): 6 ♂ apterous, 11 ♂ macropterous, 4 ♀ apterous, 4 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Morelia , bridge, 2017-XI-04 (J. Rivera & P. Sterling): 13 ♂ apterous, 13 ♂ macropterous, 3 ♀ apterous, 7 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . San José del Fragua , inspección Yurayaco, Vereda La Florida, 2017-IX-16 (J. Rivera & P. Sterling): 9 ♂ apterous, 11 ♀ apterous, 2 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . San José del Fragua , inspección Yurayaco, Vereda El Prado, 2017-IX-16 (J. Rivera & P. Sterling): 7 ♂ apterous, 4 ♂ macropterous, 5 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . San José del Fragua , inspección Yurayaco before town, 2017-IX-16 (J. Rivera & P. Sterling): 1 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 1 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . San José del Fragua , inspección Yurayaco, road bridge, 2017-IX-16 (J. Rivera & P. Sterling): 8 ♂ apterous, 4 ♂ macropterous, 2 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Cesar : Aguachica , Besote, Rosa Blanca Stream, 2011-I-31 (N. Tórres): 1 ♂ macropterous, 2 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Aguachica , Caimán Creek, 2010-VIII-08 (N. Tórres): 8 ♂ apterous, 40 ♀ apterous, 3 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Becerril , Besote, Maracas River, 2016 (J. Carvajal): 7 ♂ apterous, 12 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . La Jagua de Ibirico , Tukuy River, 2008-IX-01 (L. F. Álvarez): 3 ♂ apterous, 2 ♀ apterous ( CMA) . Chocó : Quibdó, Tutunendo Road, stream near Guadalupe, 2015-XII-08 (E. Arias & F. Molano): 1 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Nuquí , Termales, stream, 2017-X-22 (F. Molano & I. Morales): 1 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 2 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Nuquí , Jovi stream with La Chantadura, 2017-X-21 (F. Molano & I. Morales): 1 ♂ apterous, 1 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Nuquí , Pangui, Chigüi Stream, 2017-X-23 (F. Molano & I. Morales): 1 ♂ apterous, 1 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Córdoba : Tierralta, Vereda Tuis Tuis, 2008-XII-13 ( V. Bernal): 2 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Cundinamarca : Viotá, Reserva Natural Camino Verde, 2017-V-10 (I. Morales): 2 ♂ apterous, 4 ♀ apterous, 1 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Huila : Villagarzón , PNN Charguayaco, Blanco Sur River, 2010-VII-02 (N. Tórres): 10 ♂ apterous, 8 ♂ macropterous, 6 ♀ apterous, 7 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . La Guajira: Fonseca , Ranchería River, 2011-VI-01 (L. F. Álvarez): 2 ♂ apterous, 3 ♀ apterous ( CMA) . Magdalena : Ciénaga , Corregimiento Cordobita, Toribio River, 2007-V-04 (F. Jiménez): 1 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Santa Marta , Gaira , Puerto Mosquito, Reserva Natural La Iguana Verde, 2004 (C. Escobar): 10 ♂ apterous, 3 ♀ apterous ( CEUMAG) . Santa Marta , Minca , Finca La Victoria, Sector Jabalí, 2004 (C. Escobar): 20 ♂ apterous, 28 ♂ macropterous, 25 ♀ apterous, 10 ♀ macropterous ( CEUMAG) . Santa Marta , Minca, Pozo Azul, 2004 (C. Escobar): 23 ♂ apterous, 2 ♂ macropterous, 27 ♀ apterous, 3 ♀ macropterous ( CEUMAG) . Meta : Barranca de Upia, 2016-X-12 (F. Molano): 7 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 5 ♀ apterous, 2 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Granada-Fuente de Oro Road , 2016-X-13 (F. Molano): 2 ♂ apterous, 2 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Granada-Fuente de Oro Road , El Laurelio Creek, 2016-X-13 (F. Molano): 13 ♂ apterous, 4 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Puerto Lleras , flooded area, 2016-X-13 (F. Molano): 1 ♂ apterous ( UPTC) . Putumayo : Orito, Acae River, 2010-VII-08 (N. Tórres): 1 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Quindío : Alcalá, La Vieja River, 2005-VII-09 (F. Molano): 10 ♂ apterous, 6 ♀ apterous, 1 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . La Tebaida, La Vieja River , 2005-IV-10 (F. Molano): 11 ♂ apterous, 4 ♂ macropterous, 7 ♀ apterous, 3 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . La Tebaida, Vereda Marmento , Marmento Stream, 2005-07-17 (I. Morales): 2♀ apterous, 3♂ apterous ( UPTC) . La Tebaida, Palogrande , Cristales Stream, 2005-VII-17 (J. Cobos): 1♂ apterous, 1♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Alcalá , Los Ángeles Stream, 2005-VII-09 (J. Cobos): 7 ♂ apterous, 8 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Córdoba , La Picola Stream, 2005-VII-10 (F. Molano): 3 ♂ apterous, 13 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Córdoba , Corozal, stream, 2005- VII-14 (F. Molano): 2 ♂ apterous, 6 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Córdoba , La Playa, Verde River, 2005-VII-10 (F. Molano): 1 ♂ macropterous, 1 ♀ apterous, 1 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Filandia , El Bizcocho, lake, 2005-VII-08 (H. Suárez): 1 ♂ macropterous ( UPTC) . Quimbaya , Vereda El Laurel, Reserva Natural La Montaña del Ocaso, 2018-IV-26 (D. Martínez): 7 ♂ apterous, 3♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Quimbaya , Vereda La Soledad, Buena Vista Stream, 2005-VII-08 (F. Molano): 1 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 1 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Montenegro, stream, 2005-I-09 (F. Molano): 2 ♂ apterous, 3♀ apterous, ( UPTC) . Montenegro, Roble River , 2013-V-31 (L. Alfonso & O. Orjuela): 7 ♂ apterous, 3♀ apterous, ( CIUQ) . Montenegro, Finca Villa Sofía , 2004-X-10 (A. Londoño): 1 ♂ apterous, 8♀ apterous ( CIUQ) . Salento , Boquía, 2013-IX-07 (A. Orozco): 2 ♀ apterous ( CIUQ) . Pijao , Barragán River, 2003-XI-01 (P. Castaño y I. Acosta): 2 ♀ apterous ( CIUQ) . Risaralda : Pueblo Rico , Vereda Montebello , PNN Tatamá , Reserva Natural Montezuma, Taiba River, 2014-XI-01 (M. Castro): 4 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Santader : Piedecuesta , Pescadero bridge, Chicamocha River, 2017-IX-20 (F. Molano & I. Morales): 6 ♂ apterous, 7 ♀ apterous, 2 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . Piedecuesta , stream, 2017-IX-21 (F. Molano & I. Morales): 2 ♂ apterous ( UPTC) . San Gil , Parque El Gallineral, Fonse River, 2017-IX-20 (F. Molano & I. Morales): 1 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 8 ♀ apterous, 2 ♀ macropterous ( UPTC) . San Gil , Mogoticos River, 2008-VII-02 (L.F.Álvarez): 1♂ apterous( CMA) . Barrancabermeja , Sogamoso River, La Paz bridge, 2010-IX (D. Hincapie & C. Pérez): 1 ♂ apterous ( CLUA035 ) . Barrancabermeja , Sogamoso River, La Paz bridge, 2010-VIII (D. Hincapie & C. Pérez): 1 ♂ apterous ( CLUA035 ) . Barrancabermeja , Sogamoso River, discharge from engine room, 2010-VIII (D. Hincapie & C. Pérez): 1 ♂ macropterous ( CLUA035 ) . Barrancabermeja , Sogamoso River at 5 km from engine room discharge, 2010-X (D. Hincapie & C. Pérez): 1 ♂ apterous ( CLUA035 ) . Barrancabermeja , Sogamoso River, 300 m upstream from water catchment site, 2013- III (D. Hincapie & C. Pérez): 1♂ apterous, 1 ♀ apterous ( CLUA035 ) . Barrancabermeja , Sogamoso River, 300 m upstream from water catchment site, 2014-II (D. Hincapie & C. Pérez): 15 ♂ apterous, 6 ♀ apterous, 1 ♀ macropterous ( CLUA035 ) . Rionegro , La Honda Stream, 2013-III-19 (M. Longo & C. Pérez): 48 ♂ apterous, 42 ♀ apterous, 4 ♀ macropterous ( CLUA035 ) . Tolima : Ibagué, Opia River, 2012-01-08 (N. Tórres): 10 ♂ apterous, 2 ♀ apterous ( UPTC) . Ibagué , Las Perlas Stream, 2010-V-23 (L. Salinas): 3 ♀ apterous ( CEBUC) . Coello , Los Loros Stream, 2012-I-09 (N. Tórres): 1 ♂ apterous ( UPTC) . Cajamarca , Coello Stream, 2014-I-12 (A. Meza, C. Llano & A. Villareal): 2 ♂ apterous ( CEBUC) . Cajamarca , Coello Stream, 2012-VII-29 (A. Meza, C. Llano & A. Villareal): 4 ♂ apterous, 2 ♀ apterous ( CEBUC) . Cajamarca , Coello Stream, 2012-X-28 (A. Meza, C. Llano & A. Villareal): 1 ♀ apterous ( CEBUC) . Cajamarca , Coello Stream, 2012-VII-29 (A. Meza, C. Llano & A. Villareal): 6 ♂ apterous, 1 ♀ apterous, ( CEBUC) . Cajamarca , Coello Stream, 2013-II-05 (A. Meza, C. Llano & A. Villareal): 12 ♂ apterous, 6 ♀ apterous ( CEBUC) . Cajamarca , Coello Stream, 2013-VIII-09 (A. Meza, C. Llano & A. Villareal): 2 ♂ apterous, 2 ♀ apterous ( CEBUC) . Cajamarca , Coello Stream, 2013-VI-29 (A. Meza, C. Llano & A. Villareal): 2 ♂ apterous, 1 ♀ apterous ( CEBUC) . Cajamarca , Coello Stream, 2013-I-13 (A. Meza, C. Llano & A. Villareal): 5 ♂ apterous, 2 ♀ apterous ( CEBUC) . Cajamarca , Coello Stream, 2012-IX-02 (A. Meza, C. Llano & A. Villareal): 1 ♂ apterous ( CEBUC) . San Sebastián de Mariquita , Guarinó River, 50 m before El Jardín Stream, 2007-VIII-01 (L. F. Álvarez): 4 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 3 ♀ apterous, 2 ♀ macropterous ( CMA) . San Sebastián de Mariquita , Guarinó River, 50 m before El Jardín Stream, 2009-IV-01 (L. F. Álvarez): 1 ♂ apterous, 1 ♂ macropterous, 1 ♀ apterous, 5 ♀ macropterous ( CMA) . Armero / Guayabal , Universidad del Tolima Granja Armero / Guayabal, stream, 2017-V-21 (C. Llano): 26 ♂ apterous, 5 ♀ apterous ( CEBUC) . Valle del Cauca : Buenaventura, San Cipriano, 2005-V-15 (A. Ballén): 9 ♂ apterous ( CIUQ) .

Figures

FIGURE 17. Males of the Rhagovelia bisignata and hambletoni groups recorded from Colombia, A. R. spinosa (dorsal view); B. R. spinosa (ventral view); C. R. tantilla (dorsal view); D. R. tantilla (ventral view); E. R. tenuipes (dorsal view); F. R. tenuipes (ventral view).

FIGURE 18. Females of the Rhagovelia bisignata and hambletoni groups recorded from Colombia, A. R. tantilla (dorsal view); B. R. tantilla (ventral view); C. R. tenuipes (dorsal view); D. R. tenuipes (ventral view).

FIGURE 19. Parameres of species of the Rhagovelia angustipes complex recorded from Colombia: A. R. arcuata; B. R. colombiana; C. R. nuqui; D. R. plumbea; E. R. tintipan; F. R. angustipes; G. R. boyacensis sp. nov. (paratype); H. R. calceola; I. R. calopa; J. R. cardia (paratype); K. R. cimarrona (paratype); L. R. gastrotricha; M. R. grandis (paratype); N. R. graziae sp. nov. (paratype); O. R. longipes; P. R. molanoi sp. nov. (paratype); Q. R. rosensis (paratype); R. R. santanderi; S. R. spinosa; T. R. tantilla; U. R. tenuipes V. R. guachiconoense (modified from: Padilla-Gil, 2019b).

FIGURE 20. Male proctiger of species of the Rhagovelia angustipes complex recorded from Colombia: A. R. arcuata; B. R. colombiana; C. R. nuqui; D. R. plumbea; E. R. tintipan; F. R. angustipes; G. R. boyacensis sp. nov. (paratype); H. R. calceola; I. R. calopa; J. R. cardia (paratype); K. R. cimarrona (paratype); L. R. gastrotricha; M. R. grandis (paratype); N. R. graziae sp. nov. (paratype); O. R. longipes; P. R. molanoi sp. nov. (paratype); Q. R. rosensis (paratype); R. R. santanderi; S. R. spinosa; T. R. tantilla; U. R. tenuipes; V. R. guachiconoense (modified from: Padilla-Gil, 2019b).

FIGURE 21. Male fore tibia and tarsus of species of the Rhagovelia angustipes complex recorded from Colombia: A. R. tintipan; B. R. colombiana; C. R. longipes. Male hind femur of species of the Rhagovelia angustipes complex recorded from Colombia: D. R. longipes; E. R. boyacensis sp. nov.; F. R. calopa.

FIGURE 27. Geographic distribution of species of the Rhagovelia bisignata and hambletoni groups in Colombia:A. R. tantilla; B. R. tenuipes.