Caecum sepimentum de Folin, 1868
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.5733/afin.056.0109 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2A9621F0-009E-4A25-A093-DD322B9EC120 |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7675620 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D6171E5C-FFF5-FFA6-27AA-BCB683AF325B |
treatment provided by |
Felipe |
scientific name |
Caecum sepimentum de Folin, 1868 |
status |
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Caecum sepimentum de Folin, 1868 View in CoL
Figs 15 View Fig , 25D View Fig
Caecum sepimentum de Folin, 1868: 84 View in CoL , pl. 6, fig. 7.
Caecum sepimentum var. arcuata de Folin, 1880: 809 View in CoL .
Caecum lilianum Hedley, 1903: 603 View in CoL , pl. 29, fig. 7.
Caecum maculata [sic] Habe, 1963: 236, fig. 2.
Caecum berberense Ladd, 1972: 22 View in CoL , 23, pl. 5, figs 11, 12.
Caecum septimentum [sic] Lightfoot, 1992: 1, 4, figs 2, 3.
Caecum gracile Sasaki, 2008: 169 View in CoL , fig. 9E, F.
Caecum sepimentum: Albano & Pizzini 2011: 6–9 View in CoL View Cited Treatment , fig. 4A–D.
Caecum sepimentum: Pizzini et al. 2013: 5–8 View in CoL , figs 8A–D, F, G, 19K, 20A–D.
Type locality: Mauritius I.
Type material examined: Lectotype ( MNHN-IM- 2000 - 24907 ) selected by Pizzini et al. (2013: 5, fig. 8D). GoogleMaps
Material examined: SOUTH AFRICA: Eastern Cape: 1 sh, Mzamba, beachdrift, leg. R.Kilburn & D. Herbert 12–30.v.1986 ( NMSA A6285 View Materials ); GoogleMaps KwaZulu-Natal: 5 lv and 12 sh, Aliwal Shoal ± - 16 m, hand-dredged sand ( NMSA S5943 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 5 lv and 39 sh, Landers Reef , off Scottburgh area , - 33 m, SCUBA ( JPM); GoogleMaps 3 lv and 135 sh, Aliwal Shoal , off Umkomaas area , - 27 m, SCUBA, i.1988 ( JPM); GoogleMaps 7 sh, Landers Reef , off Scottburgh area , - 45 m, SCUBA, iv.1988 ( JPM); GoogleMaps 1 sh, Mission Rocks , N of St. Lucia, v.1989 ( JPM); GoogleMaps 5 lv and 19 sh, Aliwal Shoal , off Scottburgh , - 25–27 m, sand and reef debris ( NMSA S7186 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 34 lv and 55 sh, Aliwal Shoal , off Scottburgh , - 14 m, underwater pump ( NMSA S8627 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 6 lv and 1 sh, Aliwal Shoal , Cracker Reef , - 23 m ( NMSA E7168 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 3 sh, Park Rynie , - 50 m, coarse sand, 2–25.xi.1976, ex C.S.I.R. water Res. 1977 ( NMSA B240 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 2 lv and 9 sh, Aliwal Shoal , off Scottburgh , - 10–20 m, sand ( NMSA S6822 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 3 lv and 5 sh (1 juv), Landers Reef (off Park Rynie), - 30 m, slightly muddy sand ( NMSA E1671 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 sh, Landers Reef , - 20–30 m, sorted from stone washings ( NMSA E2317 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 7 lv and 5 sh, Aliwal Shoal , - 9–15 m ( NMSA E6165 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 7 lv (1 juv) and 5 sh, Aliwal Shoal , off Scottburgh , - 10 m, sand and reef debris ( NMSA S8247 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 11 sh, off Sodwana Bay, sediment at base of drop-off in canyon, - 46 m, Marine Geoscience Unit, 7.xii.1992 ( NMSA V2626 ); GoogleMaps 8 lv and 4 sh, Kosi Bay , main reef, 1–4 km S of estuary mouth, - 23–24 m, underwater pump ( NMSA S2918 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 16 lv and 47 sh, Leadsman Shoal , outer portion - 24–26 m, sorted from stone washings ( NMSA E2677 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 2 lv, Leadsman Shoal , raggie reef, - 8–14 m, a mixed algal and coral reef, 1–2 km N of Leven Point, sorted from stone washings ( NMSA E2725 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 3 lv and 9 sh, Leadsman Shoal , outer portion, - 25–28 m ( NMSA E6929 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 2 lv, Leadsman Shoal , - 15 m, scrapings + broken down coral rubble ( NMSA E2273 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 lv and 8 sh, Stn ZB7, off Boteler Point (27°00.5'S 32°54.7'E), - 50 m, coral rubble, dead Lithothamnium, R.V. Meiring Naudé , 6.6.1987 ( NMSA E1588 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 sh, Sodwana Bay , two-mile reef (outer edge), sorted from stone washings, 15–17 m ( NMSA D5304 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 5 sh, Stn ZA21, SE of Kosi R. mouth (26°55.2'S 32°55.0'E), 50 m, fine sand, dredged NMDP, 8.vi.1987 ( NMSA E1516 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 lv and 16 sh, between Bhanga Neck and Kosi Bay, reef off marker, 13 km North, - 13 m, hand-dredged sand ( NMSA S3118 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 sh, Stn ZM7, off Cape Vidal (29° 07.1S 32° 36.6'E), - 145 m, medium sand, dredged, NMDP, 10.vi.1988 ( NMSA E7550 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 sh, Stn ZF8, off Hully Point (27°.4'S 32°46.4'E), 40 m, fine sand, dredged, NMDP, 5.vi.1987 ( NMSA E1658 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 4 sh (worn), Stn ZK2, off Gipsy Hill (27°48.8'S 32°38.4'E), - 50 m, dredged, NMDP, 8.vi.1988 ( NMSA 4184 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 sh (worn), Stn ZA19, off Kosi estuary (26°56.7'S 32°54.7'E), - 50 m, coarse sand, shells, dredged, NMDP, 8.vi.1987 ( NMSA E1630 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 22 sh (worn), Stn ZO4, coarse sand with mud, dredged, NMDP, 12.vi.1988 ( NMSA E5197 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 lv and 2 sh, Sodwana Bay , two-mile reef, sorted from stone washings, - 10–15 m ( NMSA E769 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 2 lv and 4 sh, Kosi Bay , main reef, 1–4 km S of estuary mouth, - 20 m, underwater pump ( NMSA S2526 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 3 lv, off Kosi Bay , main reef, 1–2 km S of estuary, sorted from stone washings, - 9–17 m ( NMSA D9833 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 sh, off Kosi Bay , main reef, 1–4 km S of estuary, - 9–17 m ( NMSA D9267 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 sh, Stn ZN7, S.E. of Mission Rocks (28°17.5'S 32°34.2'E), - 100 m, medium sand, dredged, NMDP, 11vi.1988 ( NMSA E5191 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 2 sh (worn), Stn ZK4, NE of Gipsy Hill (27°45.2'S 32°39.8'E), - 110 m, sponge, stones, dredged, NMDP, 8.vi.1988 ( NMSA E5204 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 14 sh, Stn ZB 5, off Boteler Point (27°00.0'S 32°55.2'E), - 70 m, coral rubble, dredged, NMDP, 6.vi.1987 ( NMSA E1566 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 2 lv and 21 sh, Stn ZN1, SE of Mission Rocks (28°17.5'S 32°32.6'E), - 50 m, old coral rubble, Lithothamnium , dredged, NMDP, 10.vi.1988 ( NMSA E6252 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 2 sh, Stn ZK1, off Gipsy Hill (27°49.7'S 32°38.2'E), 47–50 m, fine sand, dredged, NMDP, 8.vi.1988 ( NMSA E5663 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 2 lv and 1 sh, between Bhanga Neck and Kosi Bay, reef off marker 13 North , - 8 m, underwater pump ( NMSA S2738 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 2 lv and 1 sh, Leadsman Shoal, main portion of coral reef, - 7–11 m ( NMSA E6774 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 12 lv and 11 sh, Kosi Bay , main reef, 1–4 km S of estuary mouth, - 20–22 m, underwater pump ( NMSA S2010 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 14 sh, Stn ZE2 off Rock I. (27°17.2'S 32°48.0'E), - 62 m, sandstone, coral, marine growths, dredged, NMDP, 5.vi.1987 ( NMSA E1542 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 sh, Stn ZN1, SE of Mission Rocks (28°17.5'S 32°32.6'E), - 50 m, old coral rubble, Lithothamnium , dredged, NMDP, 10.vi.1988 ( NMSA E7493 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 46 sh, Stn ZK3, off Gipsy Hill (27°47.4'S 32°38.9'E), - 65–70 m, broken shell, dredged, NMDP, 8.vi.1988 ( NMSA E5893 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 12 lv and 19 sh, Kosi Bay , main reef, 1–4 km S of estuary mouth, - 18 m underwater pump ( NMSA S4252 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 2 sh, Stn ZK6, off Gipsy Hill (27°48.9'S 32°38.4'E), 50 m, fine sand, dredged, NMDP, 8.vi.1988 ( NMSA E7497 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 7 sh, Stn Zl5, NE of Leven Point (27°55.0'S 32°38.8'E), - 250 m, coarse sand, dredged, NMDP, 9.vi.1988 ( NMSA E5883 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 sh, Stn ZM9, off Cape Vidal (28°08.3'S 32°36.9'E), - 200 m, sponge rubble, dredged, NMDP, 11.vi.1988 ( NMSA E5887 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 sh, off Kosi Bay , main reef 1–2 km S of estuary, sorted from stone washings, - 9–17 m ( NMSA D9892 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 sh, Leadsman Shoal, Raggie Reef , - 8–12 m, mixed algal and coral reef, 1–2 km N of Leven Point ( NMSA E6814 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 4 sh, off Richards bay , 50 m, fine quartzite, broken sh, ex C.S.I.R. Water Research ( NMSA A6112 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 sh, off Sodwana Bay , - 50 m, shell grit, ex C.S.I.R. Water Research ( NMSA A5087 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 7 sh, off Kosi Bay , - 50 m, shell grit, ex C.S.I.R., 1975 Water Research ( NMSA A4963 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 1 sh, off Durban Bluff , 10 km SE of Cooper Lighthouse, - 210 m, cone dredge, ex C.S.I.R., 1974 (Ecor 5) ( NMSA A2993 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 26 sh, off Kosi Bay , - 100 m, ex C.S.I.R. Water Research 1977 ( NMSA A5898 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 20 sh, off Sodwana Bay , - 100 m, ex C.S.I.R., 1976, ( NMSA A5553 View Materials ); GoogleMaps 3 sh, off Kosi Bay , - 50 m, shell grit, ex C.S.I.R. Water Research ( NMSA A5964 View Materials ). GoogleMaps
Doubtful: SOUTH AFRICA: Eastern Cape: 1 sh (juv), Mzamba , beachdrift, leg. R. Kilburn & D. Herbert 12–30.v.1986 ( NMSA W9680 View Materials ) ; 3 sh, Mzamba , beachdrift, leg. R. Kilburn & D. Herbert 12–30.v.1986 ( NMSA D3021 View Materials ) ; 1 sh, Mtentu R. mouth, iv.1982 ( JPM 2414 ) ; KwaZulu-Natal: 1 sh (larval), Landers Reef, off Scottburgh Area , - 45 m, SCUBA, iv.1988 ( JPM) ; 2 sh (worn), T. O. Strand , 2 km N of Port Edward ( NMSA E1664 View Materials ) .
Additional material examined: RÉUNION: 10 lv and 3 sh, Cap La Houssaye , dived, - 8–17 m, varied bottom ( NMSA K5444 View Materials ) ; 46 lv and 25 sh, Cap La Houssaye , - 6–12 m ( NMSA) ; 2 sh, Cap de La Réunion ( MP) ; 2 sh, Réunion Is. ( MP) ; TANZANIA: Zanzibar: 33 sh, Uroa ( MP) ; KENYA: 3 sh, Kilifi, lagoon inshore of coral reef, sand from base of coral outcrops, - 4 m ( NMSA K7997 View Materials ) ; SUDAN: Red Sea: 57 sh, Sanghaneb Reef , leg. M. Oliverio 6.ii.1998 ( MP) ; 6 sh, leg. M. Oliverio 4.ii.1992 ( MP) ; 23 sh (2 larval), Sha’ab Rumi , leg. M. Oliverio 4.ii.1992 ( MP) ; EGYPT: Red Sea: 47 sh, Abu Rhamada, Hurghada , leg. Liverani xi.1991 ( MP) ; 2 dd, Sinai, leg. I. Nofroni; JORDAN: 1 sh (juv), Aqaba, leg. Liverani iv.1993 ; MAURITIUS: 3 sh Pointe Radeau , S of Roches Noires, shell debris, near reef gap ( NMSA K9511 View Materials ) ; 2 sh, Riambel Lagoon , beach drift ( NMSA K9821 View Materials ) ; 8 sh, Gris Gris , debris on surf beach opposite reef-break ( NMSA K9186 View Materials ) ; INDIA: 1 sh, Andaman Is. ( MP) ; JAPAN: 3dd, Amami I. ( MP) ; HAWAII: 5 sh, Pali Coast, Maui I. ( MP) ; 1 lv and 2 sh, SE Mokapu Point, Oahu I. ( MP) ; 1 sh, Lanai I. ( MP) ; AUSTRALIA: Queensland: 31 dd, N of Green I., E of Cairns ( MP) .
Distribution: IndoWest Pacific; this species is very common on the eastern coast of South Africa ( Fig. 15 View Fig ).
Remarks: South African specimens show no relevant differences with respect to the specimens found all over the IndoWest Pacific.
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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Genus |
Caecum sepimentum de Folin, 1868
Vannozzi, Angelo, Pizzini, Mauro & Raines, Bret 2015 |
Caecum sepimentum:
PIZZINI, M. & RAINES, B. & VANNOZZI, A. 2013: 8 |
Caecum septimentum
LIGHTFOOT, J. 1992: 1 |
Caecum berberense
LADD, H. S. 1972: 22 |
Caecum maculata
HABE, T. 1963: 236 |