Eristalinus (Lathyrophthalmus) megacephalus ( Rossi, 1794 )

El-Hawagry, Magdi S. & Gilbert, Francis, 2019, Catalogue of the Syrphidae of Egypt (Diptera), Zootaxa 4577 (2), pp. 201-248 : 221

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4577.2.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:959CC8F8-E214-4A56-9343-CBCC2CBD43DD

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5929843

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/CC77878C-FF8B-8B3C-8585-DCCFFC64370E

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Eristalinus (Lathyrophthalmus) megacephalus ( Rossi, 1794 )
status

 

Eristalinus (Lathyrophthalmus) megacephalus ( Rossi, 1794) View in CoL

Syrphus megacephalus Rossi, 1794: 63 View in CoL . Type locality: Italy (Toscana [as "Etruria"]).

Eristalis laetus Wiedemann, 1830: 192 View in CoL . Type locality: China.

Eristalis fasciatus Meigen, 1835: 70 View in CoL . Type locality: Germany (Bavaria: Munchen region).

Eristalis fasciatus Meigen, 1838: 143 View in CoL . Type locality: Germany (Bavaria).

Eristalis pallinevris Macquart, 1842: 106 View in CoL . Type locality: India.

Eristalis fasciatus Germar, 1844 View in CoL : pl 23. Type locality: Turkey & southern Europe.

Eristalis quinquevittatus Macquart, 1849: 465 View in CoL . Type locality: Algeria.

Eristalis quinquefasciatus Schiner, 1849: 364 View in CoL . Nomen nudum [ South Africa].

Eristalis ridens Walker, 1849: 610 View in CoL . Type locality: Albania.

Eristalis obscuritarsis Meijere, 1908: 250 View in CoL . Type locality: Indonesia (Java: Semarang); Malaya; Singapore; India. Lathyrophthalmus ishigakiensis Shiraki, 1968: 177 View in CoL . Type locality: Japan (Ryukyu Is., Ishigaki Is.).

Material examined: 1 male, Wadi Digla , 1.II.1926, leg. Farag ; 1 male, 1 female, Helwan , 2.XII.1934, leg. Shafik [EFC]; 1 male, Wadi El-Natroun , 8.VI.2017, leg. El-Hawagry [in personal collection of El-Hawagry].

World distribution: AF: Cape Verde Is., Madagascar, South Africa, UAE, Yemen. AU: Guam. OR: India, Indonesia (Java), Nepal, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Pakistan. PA: Afghanistan, Algeria, China, Egypt, Europe (southern Spain and coastal parts of Italy round the Mediterranean basin (including islands, e.g. Corsica, Malta, Sicily, Crete) to Turkey), Iran, Taiwan.

Egyptian localities: Widespread in Egypt [Sources: Efflatoun (1922), Shaumar & Kamal (1978), the examined museum material and the examined material collected by the first author].

Activity period in Egypt: Throughout the year.

Remarks: E. megacephalus is fairly common in Egypt, especially in the two autumn months September and October ( Efflatoun 1922). It is a fast-flying species around tall waterside vegetation, and usually visits flowers of the genus Solidago ( Speight 2017). The rat-tailed larvae filter bacteria from polluted water ( Mahmoud et al. 1999). Many authors have recorded it under the name quinquelineatus Fabricius.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Syrphidae

SubFamily

Eristalinae

Tribe

Eristalini

SubTribe

Eristalina

Genus

Eristalinus

Loc

Eristalinus (Lathyrophthalmus) megacephalus ( Rossi, 1794 )

El-Hawagry, Magdi S. & Gilbert, Francis 2019
2019
Loc

Eristalis obscuritarsis

Shiraki, T. 1968: 177
1968
Loc

Eristalis quinquevittatus

Macquart, P. J. M. 1849: 465
1849
Loc

Eristalis ridens

Walker, F. 1849: 610
1849
Loc

Eristalis pallinevris

Macquart, P. J. M. 1842: 106
1842
Loc

Eristalis fasciatus

Meigen, J. W. 1838: 143
1838
Loc

Eristalis fasciatus

Meigen, J. W. 1835: 70
1835
Loc

Eristalis laetus

Wiedemann, C. R. W. 1830: 192
1830
Loc

Syrphus megacephalus

Rossi, P. 1794: 63
1794
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