Frullania ericoides var. verrucosa, (Kamim.) Hentschel et von Konrat, comb., 2015

Hentschel, Jörn, Konrat, Matt Von, Söderström, Lars, Hagborg, Anders, Larraín, Juan, Sukkharak, Phiangphak, Uribe, Jaime & Zhang, Li, 2015, Notes on Early Land Plants Today. 72. Infrageneric classification and new combinations, new names, new synonyms in Frullania (Marchantiophyta), Phytotaxa 220 (2), pp. 127-142 : 134-135

publication ID	https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.220.2.3
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C62E1251-FFB7-FFF1-57A3-3581FDD8F8F2
treatment provided by	Felipe (2024-09-03 01:57:11, last updated 2024-09-03 02:05:39)
scientific name	Frullania ericoides var. verrucosa
status	comb.

Treatment

Frullania View in CoL (subg. Frullania sect. Frullania ) ericoides var. verrucosa (Kamim.) Hentschel et von Konrat, comb.

nov. Basionym:— Frullania squarrosa var. verrucosa Kamim., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 24: 19, 1961 ( Kamimura 1961).

Type:— JAPAN. Kochi: Tosa, 20 February 1948, Kamimura 1321 (NICH-46849, isotype). Note:— Kamimura (1961) noted that the most diagnostic character of this variety is the verruculose cuticle of the leaf cells together with the propagules, which sometimes are seen on the ventral surface of the leaves. Frullania ericoides ( Nees 1833: 346) Montagne (1839: 51) is a polymorphic species and Hentschel et al. (2009) indicated that at least two independent lineages are present. Further investigation of the complex is required.

Frullania (subg. Microfrullania) fertilis De Not., Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino (ser. 2) 16: 235, 1855 ( De Notaris 1857). Type:— CHILE. Valparaiso: Puccio ( FH).

= Frullania magellanica var. diminutiva Herzog, Arch. Esc. Farm. Fac. Sci. Med. Cordoba 7: 29, 1938 ( Herzog & Hosseus 1938), syn. nov. Type:— CHILE. Valdivia: Quitaluto, Herzog 679 ex p. (JE!, lectotype here designated); Villarica: Pucón, Herzog 204!; Chiloé: Llanquihué, Petrohué, Herzog 522). Note:—Only two of the three syntypes mentioned by Herzog and Hosseus (1938) are located at JE. One of them, Hosseus 204, was revised by G. G. Hässel de Menéndez in 1981 as belonging to F. fertilis View in CoL . Due to the fact that Hosseus 679 ex p. is fertile (c.per., c.spor, ♂) the second syntype was chosen as the lectotype. Since F. magellanica View in CoL frequently has been confused with F. fertilis, Hässel de Menéndez & Rubies (2009) View in CoL considered several reports of F. magellanica F.Weber et Nees View in CoL in Gottsche et al. (1845: 446) and its varieties doubtful, including the records of F. magellanica var. diminutiva by Herzog & Hosseus (1938). Engel (1978), who had not seen the type specimen of F. magellanica View in CoL cited F. fertilis View in CoL as its synonym. A detailed account of both species is presented by Hässel de Menéndez (1983). To decide on the status of F. magellanica subsp. tristaniana (S.W. Arnell 1958: 9) Váňa et J.J.Engel (2013: 59) View in CoL further investigations are needed.

Frullania View in CoL (subg. Frullania sect. Australes ) fugax (Hook.f. et Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. et Nees, Syn. Hepat. View in CoL 3: 445, 1845 ( Gottsche et al. 1845). Basionym:— Jungermannia fugax Hook.f. et Taylor, London J. Bot. 4: 87, 1845 ( Hooker & Taylor 1845). Type:— NEW ZEALAND. On Rimelia (Parmelia) reticulata View in CoL , 1844, J. D. Hooker (ex herb. Lehm., S!) (lectotype here designated [packet of lower right hand corner on sheet]).

= Frullania yorkiana Steph., Sp. Hepat. (Stephani) 4: 558, 1911 ( Stephani 1911), syn. nov. Type:— AUSTRALIA. Queensland: Cape York, August 1897, Micholitz, Herbarium F. Stephani no. 18236 (G-00066920, lectotype designated by Hattori 1979: 152). Note:— Hattori (1979) noted the similarity with F. fugax and stated that it possibly is a synonym.

Frullania (subg. Diastaloba) gracilis (Reinw., Blume et Nees) Nees, Syn. Hepat. View in CoL 3: 452, 1845 ( Gottsche et al. 1845). Basionym:— Jungermannia gracilis Reinw., Blume et Nees , Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 12(1): 221, 1824 [1825] ( Reinwardt et al. 1824). Type:— INDONESIA. Java: s. loc. spec. (type not located; missing in STR and other searched herbaria). Note:— Frullania gracilis View in CoL belongs to a polymorphous and taxonomically difficult species complex (e.g., Verdoorn 1929, Hattori 1974a, 1974b, 1975c) and needs further attention. Particularly, the type of Jungermannia gracilis has never been examined.

= Frullania minor var. integribracteola S.Hatt., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 39: 293, 1975 ( Hattori 1975a), syn. nov. Type:— INDONESIA. Sumatra, Mt. Singgalang, July 1955, Meijer 1723 (L, holotype; NICH, isotype).

= Frullania minor subsp. recurviloba S.Hatt., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 39: 293, 1975 ( Hattori 1975a), syn. nov. Type:— INDONESIA. Sumatra, Mt. Korinchi, 29 July 1956, Meijer B-9055 (L, holotype; NICH isotype).

Frullania (subg. Frullania) jovetiana von Konrat et Hentschel View in CoL , nom. nov. pro Frullania pseudericoides S.Hatt., Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. View in CoL Tokyo, B 12: 132, 1986 ( Hattori 1986c), nom. illeg. (ICN Art. 53.1; hom. illeg. [non S.Hatt. 1982]). Type:— INDIA. Kurz 1409, Herbarium F. Stephani no. 15963 (G-00115327, holotype; NICH, isotype). Blocking name:— Frullania pseudericoides S.Hatt., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. View in CoL 51: 256, 1982 (Hattori 1982). Note:—The type is stored in G under the herbarium name “ Frullania jovetiana View in CoL ”. It is possible that the name in Hattori (1986c) is a mistake for what was intended to be this name.

References

Arnell, S. W. (1958) Hepatics from Tristan da Cunha. Results of the Norwegian Scientific Expedition to Tristan da Cunha, 1937 - 38 42: 1 - 76.

De Notaris, G. (1857) Jungermanniearum americanarum pugillus. Memorie della reale accademia delle scienze di Torino (ser. 2) 16: 211 - 238.

Engel, J. J. (1978) A taxonomic and phytogeographic study of Brunswick Peninsula (Strait of Magellan) Hepaticae and Anthocerotae. Fieldiana, Botany 41: 1 - 319.

Gottsche, C. M., Lindenberg, J. B. G. & Nees von Esenbeck, C. G. (1845) Synopsis hepaticarum, fasc. 3. Meissner, Hamburg, pp. 305 - 464. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15221

Hassel de Menendez, G. G. (1983) Patagonian bryophytes 9. Frullania magellanica Web. et Nees and F. sprengelii Steph. Lindbergia 9 (2): 93 - 98.

Hassel de Menendez, G. G. & Rubies, M. F. (2009) Catalogue of Marchantiophyta and Anthocerotophyta of southern South America. Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 134: 1 - 672.

Hattori, S. (1974 a) Frullania taxa in the Philippine collection made by Dr. and Mrs. A. J. Sharp and Dr. Z. Iwatsuki. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 38: 169 - 183.

Hattori, S. (1974 b) Notes on the Asiatic species of the genus Frullania, Hepaticae. V. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 38: 185 - 221.

Hattori, S. (1975 c) Notes on the Asiatic species of the genus Frullania, Hepaticae. VIII. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo. Series B, Botany 1: 141 - 163.

Hattori, S. (1975 a) Notes on the Asiatic species of the genus Frullania, Hepaticae. VII. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 39: 277 - 313.

Hattori, S. (1979) A revision of the Australasian species of the genus Frullania, Hepaticae. II. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 46: 119 - 153.

Hattori, S. (1986 c) Notes on the Asiatic species of the genus Frullania, Hepaticae, XIV. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo. Series B, Botany 12: 127 - 138.

Hentschel, J., von Konrat, M. J., Pocs, T., Schafer-Verwimp, A., Shaw, A. J., Schneider, H. & Heinrichs, J. (2009) Molecular insights into the phylogeny and subgeneric classification of Frullania Raddi (Frullaniaceae, Porellales). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 52: 142 - 156. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2008.12.021

Herzog, T. & Hosseus, C. C. (1938) Contribucion al conocimiento de la flora briofita del sur de Chile. Archivos de la Escuela de Farmacia de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas de Cordoba 7: 1 - 95.

Hooker, J. D. & Taylor, T. (1845) Hepaticae Antarcticae, supplementum. London Journal of Botany 4: 79 - 97.

Kamimura, M. (1961) A monograph of Japanese Frullaniaceae. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 24: 1 - 109.

Montagne, J. F. C. (1839) Cryptogamae Brasilienses. Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique (ser. 2) 12: 42 - 55.

Nees von Esenbeck, C. G. (1833) Hepaticae Hedw. In: von Martius, C. F. P., Flora Brasiliensis seu enumeratio plantarum in Brasilia. Sumptibus J. G. Cottae, Stuttgart, pp. 294 - 390. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 454

Reinwardt, C. G. C., Blume, C. L. & Nees von Esenbeck, C. G. (1824) Hepaticae Iavanicae. Nova Acta Physico-Medica Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum 12: 181 - 238.

Stephani, F. (1911) Species hepaticarum 4. George & Cie, Geneve & Bale, pp. 449 - 752.

Verdoorn, F. (1929) Revision der von Java und Sumatra angefuhrten Frullaniaceae. De Frullaniaceis V. Annales Bryologici 2: 155 - 164.

Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Marchantiophyta
Class	Jungermanniopsida
Order	Porellales
Family	Frullaniaceae
Genus	Frullania