Cyamophila astragalicola (Gegechkori, 1977)

Drohojowska, Jowita, Received, Daniel Burckhardt & Online, Published, 2014, The jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) of Turkey: a checklist and new records, Turkish Journal of Zoology 38 (5), pp. 559-568 : 564-565

Cyamophila astragalicola (Gegechkori, 1977)

Reported from Erzurum ( Güçlü and Burckhardt, 1996).

Cyamophila glycyrrhizae (Becker, 1864)

Reported from Ankara ( Vondráček, 1953, as Psylla glycyrrhizae ); Bitlis, Iğdır, Muş, Siirt, Van ( Klimaszewski and Lodos, 1977, as Cacopsylla glycyrhizae [sic]); İzmir ( Klimaszewski and Lodos, 1979, as Cyamophila odontopyx ); Kars ( Burckhardt, 1988); İzmir, Ankara, Erzincan, Artvin, Kars, Kırıkkale ( Burckhardt and Önuçar, 1993); Erzurum ( Güçlü and Burckhardt, 1996); southeastern Anatolia ( Özgen et al., 2012b).

Material examined: 3 ♂, 4 ♀, Erciyes , 38°32′N, 35°27′E, 10.08.1979 (dry mounted, SU) ; 3 ♀, Kırıkhan , 36°29′N, 36°21′E, 11.07.1984, Fabaceae (dry mounted, SU) ; 1 ♂, 2 ♀, Kırıkhan , 36°29′N, 36°21′E, 11.07.1984, Glycyrrhiza glabra (dry mounted, SU) ; 1 ♀, Pülümür , 39°29′N, 39°53′E, 17.07.1982 (dry mounted, SU) ; 1 ♂, 2 ♀, Adıyaman, 37°45′N, 38°16′E, 01.06.07, 15.06.2007, Glycyrrhiza glabra , Morus alba (leg. C. Gözüaçık and İ. Özgen) (dry mounted, NHMB) ; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Adıyaman, Çemberlitaş , 37°48′N, 38°20′E, 06.04.2007, 01.05.2007, Triticum sp. , Crataegus oxyacantha (leg. İ. Özgen and C. Gözüaçık) (dry mounted, NHMB) ; 4 ♂, 2 ♀, Adıyaman, Küçükboyalı , 37°45′N, 38°16′E, 07.06.2007, 16.06.2007, Glycyrrhiza glabra (leg. İ. Özgen and C. Gözüaçık) (dry mounted, NHMB) .

Cyamophila stoklosai Klimaszewski and Lodos, 1979

Reported from Bitlis ( Klimaszewski and Lodos, 1979), Gümüşhane ( Burckhardt, 1988), Erzurum ( Güçlü and Burckhardt, 1996).

Livilla hodkinsoni (Burckhardt, 1979)

Reported from İzmir (Burckhardt, 1989, as L. smyrnensis ), Aydın ( Burckhardt and Önuçar, 1993).

Livilla horvathi (Scott, 1879)

Reported from İzmir ( Klimaszewski and Lodos, 1979; Önuçar, 1983, as Floria horvathi ), Kars ( Burckhardt, 1988), Konya ( Burckhardt and Önuçar, 1993), Erzurum ( Güçlü and Burckhardt, 1996).

Livilla spectabilis (Flor, 1861)

Reported from İzmir ( Önuçar and Ulu, 1991).

Material examined: 1 ♂, 2 ♀, Hatay, Gavur Dağ, 36°45′N, 36°19′E, 18.07.1984, Genista sp. (dry mounted, SU); 1 ♀, Altınözü, 36°7′N, 36°15′E, 10.07.1984, grass (dry mounted, SU) .

Psylla alni (Linnaeus, 1758)

Reported from İzmir ( Klimaszewski and Lodos, 1979; Önuçar, 1983).

Material examined: 1 thorax with forewing, Düzce, 40°50′N, 31°9′E, 05.07.1979 (dry mounted, SU) .

Spanioneura caucasica Loginova, 1968

Reported from Artvin ( Burckhardt, 1988).

Spanioneura pechai ( Klimaszewski and Lodos, 1977) , stat. rev.

( Figures 1a and 1b )

Reported from Mardin ( Klimaszewski and Lodos, 1977, as Amblyrhina pechai ), southeastern Anatolia ( Özgen et al., 2012b).

Material examined: 2 ♂, 3 ♀, Adıyaman, 37°45′N, 38°16′E, 18.06.2007, 29.06.2007, Prunus dulcis (leg. İ. Özgen and C. Gözüaçık) (dry mounted, NHMB); 4 ♂, 3 ♀, Adıyaman, Çemberlitaş, 37°48′N, 38°20′E, 01.05.2007, 22.05.2007, 31.05.2007, Hippophae rhamnoides , trees (leg. İ. Özgen and C. Gözüaçık) (dry mounted, NHMB); 22 ♂, 13 ♀, Adıyaman, Küçükboyalı, 37°45′N, 38°16′E, 01.06.2007, 07.06.2007, 16.06.2007, 23.06.2007, 29.06.2007, Prunus dulcis , Ficus carica , Glycyrrhiza glabra (leg. İ. Özgen and C. Gözüaçık) (dry mounted, NHMB); 1 ♀, Bahçecik, 38°40′N, 36°17′E, 30.05.2007, Olea europaea (leg. C. Gözüaçık and İ. Özgen) (dry mounted, NHMB); 1 ♀, Bölükyayla, 37°52′N, 38°28′E, 18.09.1909, Prunus dulcis (leg. İ. Özgen and C. Gözüaçık) (dry mounted, NHMB); 1 ♂, Hilvan, Faik, 37°38′N, 38°58′E, 14.06.2007, Prunus dulcis (leg. İ. Özgen and C. Gözüaçık) (dry mounted, NHMB); 3 ♂, 2 ♀, Şanlıurfa, Birecik, 37°1′N, 37°58′E, 26.06.2007, Crataegus oxyacantha , Prunus dulcis (leg. C. Gözüaçık and İ. Özgen) (dry mounted, NHMB); 6 ♂, 6 ♀, Yaslıca, 37°26′N, 38°23′E, 23.05.2007, 22.06.2007, 27.07.2007, 03.11.2007, Prunus dulcis (leg. İ. Özgen and C. Gözüaçık) (dry mounted, NHMB); 6 ♂, 6 ♀, Yaylalı, 36°30′N, 32°6′E, 01.06.2007, Prunus dulcis (leg. İ. Özgen and C. Gözüaçık) (dry mounted, NHMB).

Comment: Spanioneura pechai was synonymized by Burckhardt and Önuçar (1993) with S. turkiana . S. pechai was described by Klimaszewski and Lodos (1977) only from females. We examined a long series of male and female S. pechai (NHMB) . S. pechai has broadly rounded genae with whitish, dense, and very conspicuous setae, and white, semiopaque forewings with black contrasting dots at the apices of the veins along apical wing margin. S. turkiana , in contrast, has indistinctly angular genae covered with sparse setae, and semitransparent forewings that are colorless at the base and infuscate apically, with brown, weakly contrasting dots at the apices of the veins along the apical wing margin. The closely related S. pechai , persica , and turkiana , which probably all develop on Prunus dulcis ( Rosaceae ), can be separated by the key given below.

Spanioneura persica Burckhardt and Lauterer, 1993

( Figures 1c and 1d )

Material examined: 2 ♀, Kırşehir, Hirfanlı Barajı , 39°16′N, 33°31′E, 18.08.1979, Prunus dulcis (dry mounted, SU) .

Comment: New record for Turkey.

Spanioneura turkiana ( Klimaszewski and Lodos, 1977)

( Figures 1e and 1f )

Reported from Malatya, Adıyaman, Elazığ, Siirt ( Klimaszewski and Lodos, 1977, 1979, as Amblyrhina turkiana ), Elazığ ( Burckhardt and Önuçar, 1993).

Material examined: 3 forewings, head and thorax, Kırşehir, 39°8′N, 34°10′E, 18.08.1979, Prunus dulcis (dry mounted, SU) .

Key to Turkish species of Spanioneura spp. associated with Prunus dulcis

1 Forewing colorless basally and ochreous along apical wing margin, with brown, weakly contrasting dots at the apices of the veins along apical wing margin ( Figure 1e ) ... S. turkiana

- Forewing colorless with light brown patches along apical wing margin or whitish; with black, strongly contrasting dots at the apices of the veins along apical wing margin ( Figures 1a and 1c ) ................................................... 2

2 Forewing whitish, with short, straight to concave vein M 3+4 ( Figures 1a ). Genae broadly, evenly rounded, densely covered in very conspicuous setae ( Figure 1b ) ...... S. pechai

- Forewing colorless with light brown patches along apical wing margin, with long, sinuate vein M 3+4 ( Figures 1c ). Genae indistinctly angular, sparsely covered in less conspicuous setae ( Figure 1b )................................. S. persica

Triozidae

Bactericera albiventris (Foerster, 1848)

Reported from Ankara ( Vondráček, 1953, as Trioza albiventris ), Tunceli, Kars ( Burckhardt, 1988), Konya ( Burckhardt and Önuçar, 1993, as Trioza albiventris ), Erzurum ( Güçlü and Burckhardt, 1996).

Bactericera crithmi (Löw, 1879)

Reported from Ankara, Adana ( Vondráček, 1953, as Trioza crithmi ).

Bactericera femoralis (Foerster, 1848)

Reported from Erzurum ( Güçlü and Burckhardt, 1996).

Bactericera nigricornis (Foerster, 1848)

Reported from Ankara ( Vondráček, 1953, as Trioza nigricornis ), Gümüşhane ( Burckhardt, 1988, as Bactericera brassicae ), Burdur, Ankara, Konya, Tunceli, Ağrı ( Burckhardt and Önuçar, 1993, as Trioza nigricornis ), Erzurum ( Güçlü and Burckhardt, 1996).

Figures

Figure 1. Spanioneura spp.: a, b) S. pechai; c, d) S. persica; e, f) S. turkiana. — a, c, e) habitus; b, d, f) head.