Cyrtognatha

Dimitrov, Dimitar & Hormiga, Gustavo, 2009, Revision And Cladistic Analysis Of The Orbweaving Spider Genus Cyrtognatha Keyserling, 1881 (Araneae, Tetragnathidae), Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2009 (317), pp. 1-140 : 29-30

publication ID

0003-0090

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A23B87F1-FFEE-FFFC-EB1F-B7157D68FB57

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Cyrtognatha
status

 

CYRTOGNATHA View in CoL View at ENA (FEMALES)

1. Caudal tubercle of the abdomen well developed (higher than one-third of the height of the caudal fraction of the abdomen) (fig. 30D).......................... 2

– Caudal tubercle of the abdomen very small or absent (fig. 46F).................. 6

2. Internal female genitalia with two membranous sacs (fig. 31E)................ 3

– Internal female genitalia with one membranous sacs (fig. 37B)................ 4

3. Membranous chamber of the uterus externus larger or very similar in size to the median sac (fig. 25D–E); median sac proximally elongat- ed with nearly cylindrical shape.......................... C. pachygnathoides View in CoL

– Membranous chamber of the uterus externus smaller than the median sac (fig. 31D–E); median sac rounded........ C. espanola View in CoL

4. Membranous chamber connecting the uterus externus and posterior sacs conspicuously widened and with a chitinized section that has a triangular shape in dorsal view (figs. 20D, E, 21E).... C. paradoxa View in CoL , n. sp.

– Membranous chamber connecting the uterus externus and the posterior sac not widened and without chitinized section........ 5

5. Membranous chamber connecting the uterus externus and the posterior sac almost straight (fig. 11E)............ C. quichua View in CoL , n. sp.

– Membranous chamber connecting the uterus externus and the posterior sac with a pronounced U curvature (fig. 52D).. C. bryantae View in CoL

6. Internal female genitalia with one membranous sacs (fig. 37B)................ 7

– Internal female genitalia with two membranous sacs (fig. 31E)................ 11

7. Membranous chamber connecting uterus externus and posterior sac not widened.. 8

– Membranous chamber connecting uterus externus and posterior sac widened..... 9

8. Membranous chamber connecting uterus externus and posterior sac with a pronounced U curvature (fig. 22D)... C. orphana View in CoL , n. sp.

– Membranous chamber connecting uterus externus and posterior sac almost straight (fig. 37D)................. C. insolita View in CoL

9. Membranous fold of abdominal cuticle forming the secondary genital opening about twice as wide than the width of the posterior sac (fig. 24A, B)..................... 10

– Membranous fold of abdominal cuticle forming the secondary genital opening might be wider than the width of the posterior sac, but it does not exceed its width by more than 1.5 times (fig. 18D, E)....... C. petila View in CoL , n. sp.

10. Copulatory ducts clearly widened distally (fig. 59B).................. C. lepida View in CoL

– Copulatory ducts cylindrical (fig. 24B) and not widened or just slightly widened distally................. C. pathetica View in CoL , n. sp.

11. Posterior sac larger than the median sac (fig. 48B, D)................ C. simoni View in CoL

– Posterior and median sacs of similar size.. .............................. 12

12. Membranous fold of abdominal cuticle forming the secondary genital opening about twice as wide than the width of the posterior sac (fig. 60E); St. Vincent........ C. serrata View in CoL

– Width of the membranous fold of abdominal cuticle forming the secondary genital opening smaller than the width of the posterior sac (fig. 41G); Hispaniola......... C. rucilla View in CoL

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Tetragnathidae

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