Coleus scruposus A. J. Paton

Meerts, Pierre J. & Paton, Alan J., 2024, The genus Coleus (Lamiaceae) in Central Africa (Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Burundi), with the description of 15 new species, PhytoKeys 246, pp. 71-178 : 71-178

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.3897/phytokeys.246.129476

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13629896

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A19041EC-F93B-53AF-9AE4-718F18469FE7

treatment provided by

PhytoKeys by Pensoft

scientific name

Coleus scruposus A. J. Paton
status

 

Coleus scruposus A. J. Paton View in CoL , Phytokeys 129: 92. 2019 View Cited Treatment .

Pycnostachys kassneri De Wild. View in CoL , Contr. Fl. Katanga: 172. & Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles 41 (2): 54. 1921., non Coleus kassneri Robyns & Lebrun. View in CoL

= Pycnostachys congensis Gürke View in CoL , Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 819. 1896. Type: DR. Congo, Lusambo, 1891, G. Descamps 27 (lectotype Z [Z- 000021015], designated here).

Coleus congensis (Gürke) A. J. Paton View in CoL , Phytokeys 129: 35. 2019 View Cited Treatment .

Type.

DR. Congo, Katanga, West Kundelungu, 17 May 1908, T. Kassner 2794 (holotype BR [ BR 0000009824614 ]; isotype BM [ BM 000838018 ], HBG, K [ K 000405735 ]).

Description.

Paton et al. (2009: 390), Paton et al. (2013: 318), as Pycnostachys kassneri De Wild.

Distribution.

Tanzania to Zambia.

Habitat and еcology.

Savannah, riparian forest, scree, dry woodland; 950–1650 m elev.

Additional specimens.

DR. Congo, Kasaï, Sandoa, près de Kambungu, 23 Apr 1959, S. Risopoulos 970 ( BR, K, WAG); Bas-Katanga, Samba, 1891, G. Descamps 28 ( BR); Kamina, Lovoi, Mar 1932, P. Quarré 2971 ( BR); Haut-Katanga, Upemba, Mont Muye, 3 May 1948, G. F. de Witte 3774 ( BR); Vallée de la Kalumengongo, près des chutes, 12 Apr 1949, G. F. de Witte 6071 ( BR, K, WAG); Mugila, 23 May 1908, T. Kassner 2967 ( K); Kundelungu, 17 km NW Sampwe, 24 Apr 1970, S. Lisowski, F. Malaisse, J. - J. Symoens 11072 ( BR, POZG); Route Kolwezi-Kamina, km 75, 5 Apr 1948, A. Schmitz 1780 ( BR).

Notes.

1. Calyx teeth length is variable; specimens from DR. Congo and Zambia with very short calyx teeth (<2 mm) also tend to have calyx throat that is tomentose inside (e. g. A. Schmitz 1780, J. - J. Symoens 10239). Further work is needed to decide if this represents a distinct taxon or just one extreme of a continuous variation.

2. Lectotypification of Pycnostachys congensis Gürke. Gürke (1896) cited two syntypes of Pycnostachys congensis Gürke ( G. Descamps 27 (syntype B destroyed; isosyntype Z), DR. Congo, Lusambo & G. Descamps 28 (syntype B destroyed; isotype BR), DR. Congo, Samba, 1891. We select G. Descamps 27 ( Z) as the lectotype because it comprises a whole plant.

G

Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève

Z

Universität Zürich

T

Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics

BR

Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection

BM

Bristol Museum

HBG

Hiroshima Botanical Garden

K

Royal Botanic Gardens

WAG

Wageningen University

POZG

Adam Mickiewicz University

B

Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales

Family

Lamiaceae

Genus

Coleus

Loc

Coleus scruposus A. J. Paton

Meerts, Pierre J. & Paton, Alan J. 2024
2024
Loc

Coleus congensis (Gürke)

A. J. Paton 2019: 35
2019
Loc

Pycnostachys kassneri

De Wild., Contr. Fl. 1921: 54
1921
Loc

Pycnostachys congensis Gürke

1896: 819
1896