Mallinella clavigera, Dankittipakul & Jocqué & Singtripop, 2012

Dankittipakul, Pakawin, Jocqué, Rudy & Singtripop, Tippawan, 2012, Systematics and biogeography of the spider genus Mallinella Strand, 1906, with descriptions of new species and new genera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Zodariidae) 3369, Zootaxa 3369 (1), pp. 1-327 : 130-132

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.3369.1.1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5254219

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/933EDA4C-B9A4-FF1E-CBC2-FA2AFC8739C4

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Mallinella clavigera
status

sp. nov.

Mallinella clavigera View in CoL sp. nov.

( Figs 539–540 View FIGURES 539–544. 539 , 555–560 View FIGURES 545–556. 545–548 View FIGURES 557–560. 557–560 , 587–589 View FIGURES 587–589. 587 )

Material examined. Holotype: ♂, INDONESIA, Sumatra, North Sumatra Province: Nias Island, secondary forest near Laowomaru Cave, 8km south of Gunungsitoli , 1°14’29’’N, 97°39’01’’E, 30 m, 21 June 2006, leg. P.J. Schwendinger ( MHNG, Sum–06/24) GoogleMaps . Paratypes: INDONESIA, Sumatra, North Sumatra Province: 1♂, Nias Island, disturbed primary forest, near road Gunungsitoli – Hiliduho, 1°15’59’’N, 97°32’37’’E, 100 m, 24 June 2006, leg. P.J. Schwendinger ( MHNG, Sum –06/27); 2♀, Nias Island , swamp forest 2 km east of Biouti village , ca. 10 km west of Idanogawo , 1°03’49’’N, 97°49’53’’E, 5 m, 22 June 2006, leg. P.J. Schwendinger ( MHNG, Sum –06/ 25); East GoogleMaps Sumatra (Aceh) Province: 3♀, Gunung Leuser NP, Ketambe , 2–4 March 1983, leaf litter, leg. Suh. Djojosudharmo ( RMHN) . West Sumatra Province: 1♀, old secondary forest above Harau Canyon, north of Payakumbuh , 0°05’46’’S, 100°39’58’’E, 750 m, 7 June 2006, leg. P.J. Schwendinger ( MHNG, Sum –06/11) GoogleMaps .

Diagnosis. Females can be easily recognized by the shape of the spermathecae, which are distally widened to form a spherical apex ( Fig. 556 View FIGURES 545–556. 545–548 ). Males can be confused with those of M. capillipes sp. nov., but have a shorter apico-prolateral flange and a less pronounced apico-retrolateral lobe. This species is distinctly larger in size than that of M. capillipes sp. nov.

Etymology. The specific epithet ( clavigera = bearing a club) is a Latin adjective derived from Latin words (clava = club; gerere = to carry).

Description. Male (holotype). Total length 6.60; prosoma 3.76 long, 2.90 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.30, ALE 0.24, PME 0.20, PLE 0.22, AME–AME 0.10, AME–ALE 0.20, PME–PME 0.16, PME–PLE 0.42; MOQ: 0.60 long, 0.58 anterior width, 0.56 posterior width. Leg measurements: I 15.41 (3.70, 4.83, 3.87, 3.00), II 12.80 (3.22, 3.98, 3.21, 2.36), III 12.76 (3.38, 3.68, 3.52, 2.12), IV 18.18 (4.29, 5.26, 5.40, 3.08).

Coloration ( Figs 539 View FIGURES 539–544. 539 , 557 View FIGURES 557–560. 557–560 ). Carapace dark reddish brown. Sternum orange. Chelicerae reddish brown. Coxae, trochanters, and femora orange; patellae yellowish; tibiae brown; metatarsi and tarsi yellowish brown. Opisthosoma sepia. Dorsal pattern: first and second pairs fused, forming reniform pale patches; third to fifth pairs represented by paired round spots.

Palp ( Fig. 587 View FIGURES 587–589. 587 ). RTA digitiform, gradually tapered towards terminally bluntly pointed apex. TA with sharply pointed apico-prolateral flange; apical process represented by triangular tooth; meso-prolateral fold triangular, broad; basal ridge running obliquely. Embolic base slightly excavated anteriorly; membranous area situated on anterior and prolateral margin. Embolus blade-like, elongated.

Female (paratype). Total length 5.78; prosoma 3.28 long, 2.54 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.26, ALE 0.20, PME 0.20, PLE 0.20, AME–AME 0.08, AME–ALE 0.18, PME–PME 0.16, PME–PLE 0.38; MOQ: 0.52 long, 0.48 anterior width, 0.46 posterior width. Leg measurements: I 13.44 (3.22, 4.21, 3.37, 2.62), II 11.16 (2.81, 3.48, 2.80, 2.08), III 10.82 (2.94, 3.38, 2.80, 1.68), IV 15.84 (3.74, 4.60, 4.82, 2.68).

Coloration ( Fig. 540 View FIGURES 539–544. 539 ). Carapace reddish brown. Sternum orange. Chelicerae brown. Legs yellowish brown. Opisthosoma sepia, mottled with numerous minute pale spots. Dorsal pattern: first and second pairs fused, forming paired longitudinal bands; third and fourth pairs represented by paired of pale round spots; fifth pair by transverse band.

Genitalia ( Figs 555–556 View FIGURES 545–556. 545–548 , 588–589 View FIGURES 587–589. 587 ). Epigynal plate trapezoidal, with shallow anterior median incision, posterior margin protruded, extending over epigastric furrow. Spermathecae aristate, convergent, distal part spherical, distinctly enlarged.

Natural history. Mallinella clavigera sp. nov. was collected in disturbed primary evergreen forests.

Distribution. Northern Sumatra and Nias Island, Indonesia.

MHNG

Museum d'Histoire Naturelle

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Zodariidae

Genus

Mallinella

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