Anamalysia van Achterberg, 2022

Yao, Junli, van Achterberg, Cornelis, Yaakop, Salmah, Long, Khuat Dang, Sharkey, Michael J. & Chapman, Eric G., 2022, A new genus Anamalysia van Achterberg (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae), six new species, and two new combinations from India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam, ZooKeys 1126, pp. 131-154 : 131

publication ID	https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:CCCFB66B-5138-426F-BE11-824811AC9916
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0A2F1359-EDA4-4A1A-8BC3-31BB43F12139
taxon LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:act:0A2F1359-EDA4-4A1A-8BC3-31BB43F12139
treatment provided by	ZooKeys by Pensoft
scientific name	Anamalysia van Achterberg
status	gen. nov.

Treatment

Anamalysia van Achterberg gen. nov.

Figs 1 View Figure 1 , 2 View Figure 2 , 3 View Figure 3 , 4 View Figure 4 , 5 View Figure 5 , 6 View Figure 6 , 7 View Figure 7 , 8 View Figure 8

Type species.

Anamalysia idiastimorpha van Achterberg, sp. nov.

Etymology.

From "Anamala (or Anaimala) Hills" (the type locality) and the generic name Alysia Latreille, 1804. Anamala or Anaimalai Mountains, also known as the Elephant Mountains, are a range of mountains in the southern Western Ghats of central Kerala (India). Gender: feminine.

Diagnosis.

Fourth antennal segment 1.1-1.4 times longer than third segment; clypeus rectangularly narrowed ventrally, triangular in dorsal view and with acute ventral apex (Figs 1B View Figure 1 , 6B View Figure 6 ) to round ventral apex (Figs 2B View Figure 2 , 3H View Figure 3 , 4B View Figure 4 , 5F View Figure 5 , 8B View Figure 8 ); area between antennal socket and eye with a narrow groove (Figs 1B View Figure 1 , 6B, D View Figure 6 , 8B, E View Figure 8 ); face distinctly sculptured, distinctly transverse and without medio-ventral grooves (Figs 1B View Figure 1 , 2B View Figure 2 , 4B View Figure 4 , 6B View Figure 6 , 8B View Figure 8 ); mandible strongly widened apically and partly sculptured, lateral teeth wide lobe-shaped and second tooth short (Figs 1H View Figure 1 , 2E View Figure 2 , 3C, G View Figure 3 , 4C View Figure 4 , 5D, E View Figure 5 , 6C View Figure 6 , 8G, H View Figure 8 ); anterior tentorial pits small, far removed from eye; pronope deep and medium-sized to large (Figs 1C View Figure 1 , 8D View Figure 8 ); notauli complete; precoxal sulcus widely crenulate medially and posteriorly narrow or absent; postpectal carina absent; metanotum often distinctly protruding dorsally; vein 2-SR of fore wing 0.9-1.2 times vein 3-SR (for A. vandervechti , 2-SR of fore wing 0.5 times vein 3-SR); vein SR1 of fore wing 2.0-2.7 times as long as vein 3-SR (for A. vandervechti , vein SR1 of fore wing 0.8 times as long as vein 3-SR); vein r of fore wing much longer than wide; vein m-cu of interstitial or postfurcal; first subdiscal cell of fore wing narrow (Figs 1A View Figure 1 , 2D View Figure 2 , 3A View Figure 3 , 4G View Figure 4 , 5A View Figure 5 , 8A View Figure 8 ); vein 3-CU1 of fore wing distinctly longer than vein CU1b (Figs 1A View Figure 1 , 2D View Figure 2 , 3A View Figure 3 , 4G View Figure 4 , 5A View Figure 5 , 6A View Figure 6 , 8A View Figure 8 ), but slightly shorter in A. vandervechti (Fig. 6A View Figure 6 ); marginal cell of hind wing medium-sized, subparallel-sided; vein 1r-m of hind wing 0.6-0.8 times as long as vein 1- M; vein M+CU of hind wing distinctly longer than vein 1-M; vein m-cu of hind wing distinct, in type species largely sclerotised; tarsal claws rather robust (Figs 1F View Figure 1 , 3D View Figure 3 ); length of first metasomal tergite 1.0-1.4 times its apical width; dorsope present; ovipositor sheath with long erect setae and apically rounded, no apical spine (Figs 1L View Figure 1 , 5B View Figure 5 ), setose part of sheath about 0.4-0.7 times as long as fore wing.

Synonymy.

Alysiasta Wharton, 1980 sensu Fischer (2006) (partly, not type species); Coelalysia Cameron, 1911 sensu Fischer (1988) (partly, not type species).

Biology.

Unknown.

Distribution.

Oriental.

Notes.

The shape of the clypeus is similar to that of the Afrotropical genus Coelalysia Cameron, 1911, but Coelalysia lacks a complete groove between the antennal socket and the eye, has the dorsope absent or small, the face is largely smooth and strongly transverse, vein M+CU of the hind wing is distinctly shorter than vein 1-M and vein CU1b of fore wing is about as long as vein 3-CU1 or longer, scutellar sulcus about half as long as scutellum, middle tooth of mandible long and mesosternal sulcus narrowly crenulate posteriorly. Coelalysia urbana (Papp, 1967) is excluded from the genus Coelalysia and fits well in Anamalysia , together with Alysiasta triangulum Fischer, 2006 (comb. nov.) and might be the senior synonym of the latter.