Halisaurus platyspondylus, MARSH, 1869
publication ID |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00152.x |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5490128 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/875D5430-3363-4C1A-FF74-FEB8FD2DFBF2 |
treatment provided by |
Diego (2021-08-31 17:23:32, last updated by Plazi 2023-11-06 10:35:49) |
scientific name |
Halisaurus platyspondylus |
status |
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HALISAURUS PLATYSPONDYLUS MARSH, 1869
Holotype: YPM 444, two vertebrae, an angular bone (originally described as a splenial) and a basicranium fragment described by Marsh (1869: 395) and figured by Baird (1986).
Type locality and horizon. New Egypt Formation, Late Maastrichtian (Late Cretaceous), near Hornestown, Monmouth County, New Jersey ( USA).
Main referred specimens: NJSM 12146 View Materials , incomplete cranium, Navesink Formation , Late Maastrichtian (Late Cretaceous), New Jersey ( USA) ( Wright, 1988) ; USNM 442450 About USNM , incomplete skeleton, Severn Formation , middle Maastrichtian (Late Cretaceous), Maryland ( USA) ( Holmes & Sues, 2000) .
Emended diagnosis: Autapomorphies: external naris strongly posteriorly inflated; prefrontal with large narial participation and posteriorly located supraorbital ridge; frontal with no anterior ridges; parietal with a smooth triangular table bearing circular foramen located at a distance its length from the suture; quadrate with a narrow and oblique stapedial notch; pterygoid with nine teeth and long palatine process at about 65∞ relative to the ectopterygoid process.
Baird D. 1986. Halisaurus and Prognathodon, two uncommon mosasaurs from the Upper Cretaceous of New Jersey. The Mosasaur 3: 37 - 45.
Holmes RB, Sues HD. 2000. A partial skeleton of the basal mosasaur Halisaurus platyspondylus from the Severn Formation (Upper Cretaceous: Maastrichtian) of Maryland). Journal of Paleontology 74: 309 - 316.
Marsh OC. 1869. Notice of some new mosasauroid reptiles from the greensand of New Jersey. American Journal of Science 48: 392 - 397.
Wright KR. 1988. A new specimen of Halisaurus platyspondylus (Squamata: Mosasauridae) from the Navesink Formation (Maastrichtian) of New Jersey. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 8 (Suppl. 3): 29 A - 30 A.
YPM |
Peabody Museum of Natural History |
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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1 (by diego, 2021-08-31 17:23:32)
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