Brachylinga pavida (Coquillett)

Webb, Donald W. & Metz, Mark A., 2006, A Revision of the New World Genera Brachylinga Irwin and Lyneborg and Lysilinga Irwin and Lyneborg (Diptera: Therevidae: Therevinae) with the Description of a New Genus, Elcaribe Webb, Zootaxa 1288 (1288), pp. 1-241 : 104-108

Brachylinga pavida (Coquillett)

( Figs. 19, 42, 65, 88, 111, 134, 157, 180, 201, 212)

pavida Coquillett (1893:224 key, 226, orig. desc.), Cole (1923a:36, 37 key, 66 desc., pl.6 Fig. 5 fem. head, pl. 7 Fig. 77 wing, pl. 8 Figs 84 ant., 98 male genit.; 1965:351, cat.) ( Psilocephala ); Irwin and Lyneborg (1981a:234, listing, comb. change) ( Brachylinga ). Type locality United States, California, Los Angeles. Holotype male in USNM.

pilosa Kröber (1914:47 orig. desc.) ( Psilocephala ); Irwin and Lyneborg (1981a:234, listing, comb. change) ( Brachylinga ). Type locality United States, Arizona, Hot Springs. Holotype male in USNM. New Synonym.

The holotype male of Psilocephala pilosa Kröber was compared with holotype male of Psilocephala pavida Coquillett and determined to be conspecific based on the shared characters of the male having frontal setae; the parafacial pruinescence silver over entire parafacial; in lacking an anterodorsal patch of short, dark reddish brown setae on the gena; the postocular, mesonotal, and coxal macrosetae dark reddish brown; the setae on the ventral half of the occiput and the hindcoxa black; the absence of setae on the katepisternum; the halter dark reddish brown; in having the tibiae dark reddish brown, concolorous with the femora; and the male tergite 8 thick medially (0.10 mm) with dark brown setae across the posterior margin.

Diagnosis

Brachylinga pavida is taxonomically associated with B. cinerea in lacking setae on the katepisternum; in having the postocular, mesonotal, and coxal macrosetae dark reddish brown; in having the male parafacial silver or gray over the entire surface; the male frons having setae; in lacking an anterodorsal patch of short, dark reddish brown setae on the gena; and in having the halter knob dark reddish brown. Brachylinga pavida differs from B. cinerea in having the tibiae dark reddish brown, concolorous with the femora; the setae on the ventral half of the occiput and the hindcoxa black; and the male tergite 8 ( Fig. 19) thick medially (0.10 mm) with dark brown setae across the posterior margin.

Redescription of male

Variation (n=10).

Body length 5.3–7.0, 6.1 mm.

Head. Ommatidia smaller ventrally and laterally. Frons pruinescence dull gray, dorsal third black with black area of pruinescence lateral to base of antennal base (occasionally extending across to eye or absent); setae black. Antenna brown, scape black, pruinescence gray. Parafacial dull gray. Maxillary palpus dark brown, pruinescence gray; setae dark brown. Genal setae black (occasionally intermixed with white setae or entirely white). Occipital setae black ventrally becoming white lanceolate along margin of eye. Postocular macrosetae dark reddish brown.

Thorax. Macrosetae dark reddish brown, 3 np, 2 sa, 1 pa, 2 dc, 2 sc. Mesonotum dull brownish gray; setae black, elongate intermixed with white to pale gold, lanceolate setae anteriorly. Pleuron and scutellum black, pruinescence dull gray; setae white on propleuron and metanepisternum, black and white setae on anepisternum and laterotergite, whitish yellow on scutellum, absent on katepisternum. Wing. Membrane pale gray, veins brown; pterostigma dark brown; cell m 3 open widely. Halter dark brown. Legs. Coxa setae black intermixed with white on fore­ and midcoxa, present on posterior surface of midcoxa; macrosetae dark reddish brown. Femora black, pruinescence gray; ventral setae black; av 0:0:3–6, pv 0:0:1–5. Tibiae black. Tarsi black.

Abdomen. Black, lateral pruinescence gray on tergites 1–6; dorsal setae dark brown, elongate, subappressed on dark brown areas with whitish yellow, elongate setae laterally on pruinescent areas and along posterior margin of tergites; lateral setae whitish yellow. Terminalia (MEI 043581). Tergite 8 ( Fig. 19), median length thick (0.10 mm); setae dark brown, continuous across posterior margin. Sternite 8 ( Fig. 42), sides rounded; posterior margin emarginate. Epandrium ( Fig. 19), quadrate, rounded laterally. Cercus ( Fig. 19), ending basal to apex of hypoproct. Hypoproct ( Fig. 19), posterior margin truncate to slightly rounded, ending distal to apex of cercus. Gonocoxite ventral view ( Fig. 42), medial margin rounded, slightly rounded laterally, tapering apically to thick, blunt point, setae dark brown, macrosetae dark brown along apicomedial margin; dorsal view ( Fig. 65), posteromedial lobe large, rounded, gonocoxal bridge absent; lateral view ( Fig. 88), rounded basally, tapered apically to broad rounded point; ventral lobe ( Fig. 42) lacking spines. Gonostylus ( Fig. 111), basodorsal lobe large, rounded; ventral margin straight, setae dark yellow, not extending apically as distinct tuft; fine, short spines absent laterally. Aedeagus with dorsal apodeme ( Fig. 134) quadrate, posterolateral margin rounded; ventral apodeme ( Fig. 157) narrow, tapered anteriorly, not extending to anterior margin of dorsal apodeme; distiphallus ( Fig. 134) tapered apically, lateral view ( Fig. 180) tapered ventrally in broad curve, apicolateral spines small; ejaculatory apodeme ( Fig. 134), anterior margin truncate.

Female

Similar to male, except as follows.

Variation (n=10).

Body length 5.7–7.8, 6.5 mm.

Head. Frons dark brown, pruinescence dense yellowish brown, silver ventrally with large, dark brown, dorsolateral circle; setae dark brown. Genal setae white. Maxillary palpus setae white intermixed with dark brown setae.

Thorax. Macrosetae 3 np, 2 sa, 1 pa, 0–2 dc, 2 sc. Wing. Halter stalk dark brown, knob pale yellow. Legs. Anteroventral macrosetae 0–3:0:3–8, pv 0:0:1–5.

Abdomen. Dark reddish brown, pruinescence whitish gray over much of tergite 1 (anteromedial area without pruinescence); across posterior margin of tergites 2–4; over all of tergites 5–7; dorsal and lateral setae dark reddish brown, short. Terminalia (MEI 073312) dark reddish brown. Furca ( Fig. 201) oval; length 0.42 mm, width 0.23 mm; anterolateral and posterolateral projections short. Common duct ( Fig. 201) shorter than furca. Spermathecal duct ( Fig. 201) diverging anteriorly.

Immature Stages. Three males (MEI 042440–1, 042444) have been reared from larvae collected at Tucson, Lower Sabino Canyon, Arizona from litter under Prosopis sp. in a wash and 8♂ (MEI 090519, 118665–9, 118672–3) have been reared from larvae collected at Quebrada de Agua Caliente, Guatemala from soil under trees.

Distribution

Brachylinga pavida ranges from western Texas to Washington, south to Costa Rica ( Fig. 212).

Habitats and phenology

Brachylinga pavida has been handnetted on sand beaches, dry washes and dunes, on the bark of Sycamore and from various plants ( Artemisia sp. , Baccharis glutinosa Pers., C ondalia lycioides (A. Gray) Weberb., Gaillardia sp. , Peraphyllum ramosissim Nutt. , and Salsola pestifer A. Nels. ; swept from Juglans major (Torr.) A. Heller and alfalfa); in an ethylene glycol intercept trap, Leggett trap, rotating trap, and in Malaise traps in coastal sage scrub, canyon washes and dry creek bed generally near a water hole or seep, in shaded riparian vegetation, cotton, juniper woodlands, sagebrush flats, and placed across flowing streams; at ultraviolet lights; and in yellow pan traps. Adults have been collected during all months of the year.

Specimens examined

Type specimens. The holotype male of Psilocephala pavida Kröber is labeled "5­30, Los Angeles Co., Cal., Collection Coquillett" and is in the USNM (Type number 10412). The holotype male of Psilocephala pilosa Kröber is labeled "HotSprgs Ar, 26­6, HSBarber Collector" and is in the USNM (Type number 26021). Other specimens. COSTA RICA.

GUANACASTE. S Cañas [10.43, ­85.1], 1–3.II.1989, FDP, 3♀ MEI 007877, 007982, 007984 ( EMUS) ; 4–6.V.1989, 1♀ MEI 007876 ( EMUS) ; La Taboga For. Res. , 9 km SW Cañas [10.373, ­85.157], 17–27.II.1987, W. L. Rubink, 1♀ MEI 007893 ( EMUS) , Malaise trap; 14 km S Cañas [10.304, ­85.1], 15–22.I.1990, FDP, 1♂ MEI 046197, 5♀ 046189, 046192­3, 046196, 046500 ( EMUS) ; 16–26.I.1990, 1♀ MEI 101297 ( EMUS) ; 17–24.I.1991, 1♀ MEI 089822 ( EMUS) ; 10 km W San Miguel [10.4, –85.04], 22.II.1991, D. W. Webb, MEI, 2♀ MEI 007409, 007423 ( INHS) ; 21.II.1991, 1♀ MEI 007473 ( INHS) , Malaise trap; 21.II.1991, 1♂ MEI 007459 ( MEIC) , sifted; 29.III.1991, FDP, 8♀ MEI 047529, 047532, 047538, 047541, 047545, 047597, 047623, 047763, ( EMUS) , Malaise trap. GUATEMALA. ZACAPA. [14.958, ­89.963], 400 m, 28–29.V.1997, MEI, S. D. Gaimari, M. A. Metz, K. C. Holston, S. L. Winterton, 2♀ MEI 110333–4 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap; Quebrada de Agua Caliente [14.969, ­89.65], 250 m, 29.V.1997, 8♂ MEI 090519, 118665–9, 118672–3 ( MEIC) , reared from larvae under tree. MEXICO. BAJA CALIFORNIA NORTE. km 41, R11, 10.VII.1954, J. N. Belkin, 1♀ MEI 042171 ( UCR) ; Sur Parque Nacional San Pedro Martir [30.967, ­115.517], 2500 m, 27.VI.1999, L. W. Quate, 2♀ MEI 120634–35 ( UCR) , Malaise trap; Arroyo Santo Domingo , 9.2 km E Hamilton Ranch [30.747, ­115.862], 23.IV.1963, 3♀ MEI 112234, 112237–8 ( CAS) , dam site; 25.7 km SE Laguna Chapala, El Crucero [29.214, ­114.219], 600 m, 13.IV.1983, M. Wasbauer, 1♀ MEI 073076 ( CSCA) , Malaise trap; 18.5 km E Maneadero, Agua Caliente, San Carlos [31.715, ­116.411], 6.VII.1973, P. H. Arnaud, Jr., 1♀ MEI 112241 ( CAS) ; Miller’s Landing [28.45, ­114.04], 6.IV.1976, P. Rude, 1♂ MEI 040882 ( EMEC) ; 9.6 km S San Felipe [30.945, ­114.855], 14.IV.1965, 2♂ MEI 112255, 112257 ( CAS) . BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR. Gulf of California, Isla Partida [24.56, ­110.385], 23.III.1953, P. H. Arnaud, 1♀ MEI 043626 ( CAS) ; 6.8 km W Caduaño [23.33, ­109.901], 5.III.1969, R. R. Snelling, 1♀ MEI 042160 ( LACM) ; NW end Espiritu Santo Island [24.5, ­110.367], 4.IV.1952, J. P. Figg­Hoblyn, 1♀ MEI 112252 ( CAS) ; Rancho Tablon , 13 km S Guillermo Prieto [27.728, ­113.313], 16–18.IV.1983, M. Wasbauer, 2♀ MEI 073071, 073084 ( CSCA) , Malaise trap; 14.5 km S Loreto [25.894, ­111.366], 17.IV.1968, MEI, 8♂ MEI 040933, 043529–31, 043533–4, 043592, 043600 ( MEIC) , under palms; Los Barriles [23.69, ­109.698], 5–6.V.1979, M. Wasbauer, 6♀ MEI 072972, 072975–6, 072983, 073203–4 ( CSCA) , Malaise trap; 29–30.IV.1979, 2♀ MEI 072977, 072984 ( CSCA) ; 27–28.IV.1979, 2♀ MEI 073168, 073198 ( CSCA) , Malaise trap; 28–29.IV.1979, 1♀ MEI 072978 ( CSCA) , Malaise trap; 4.8 km W San Miguel de Comondu [26.056, ­111.875], 457 m, 21.IV.1969, S. C. Williams, 2♀ MEI 112251, 112256 ( CAS) ; San Sebastian, Bahia San Nicholas [26.6, ­112], 13.IV.1975, P. DeBach, 1♂ MEI 013680 ( UCR) ; 21.III.1975, 1♂ MEI 043564 ( MEIC) ; 25.III.1975, 1♂ MEI 043565 ( MEIC) ; 12.III.1975, 1♀ MEI 043537 ( MEIC) ; 9.IV.1975, sex? MEI 043585 ( UCR) , Malaise trap; 13.IV.1975, 1♀ MEI 043546 ( MEIC) ; 19.IV.1975, sex?, MEI 043554 ( UCR) , Malaise trap; 14.V.1975, 1♀ MEI 043550 ( MEIC) ; 2.V.1975, 2♀ MEI 043538–9 ( MEIC) ; 27.III.1975, 1♀ MEI 043540 ( MEIC) ; 25.IV.1975, 2♀ MEI 043541, 043549 ( MEIC) ; 29.III.1975, 1♀ MEI 043545 ( UCR) , Malaise trap, 23.V.1975, 2♀ MEI 040883, 043544 ( MEIC) ; 26.V.1975, 1♀ MEI 043551 ( UCR) . CHIAPAS. 12.9 km South of Puerto Madero [14.604, ­92.42], 1.III.1985, L. Stange, R. M. Miller, 1♀ MEI 128275 ( FSCA) ; Suchiapa [16.62, ­93.08], 25.III.1953, R. C. Bechtel, EIS, 1♀ MEI 043617 ( UCD) . COLIMA. Los Tepames [19.093, ­103.631], 12.III.1985, Miller, Stange, 1♀ MEI 128278 ( FSCA) . DURANGO. 19.3 km N Alamillo , 21.II.1953, R. C. Bechtel, EIS, 1♀ MEI 042545 ( UCD) ; La Resolana [26.1, ­105], 21.II.1958, R. C. Bechtel, EIS, 25♂ MEI 043205–27, 043584, 106304, 1♀ 043204 ( UCD) . JALISCO. Chamela Research Station [19.53, ­105.08], 24.VII.1986, M. Sánchez, 1♀ MEI 007731 ( EMUS) ; Biol. Chamela [19.61, ­105.05], 8.VII.1988, E. Ramírez, 1♀ MEI 077769 ( UNAM) ; Careyes, Punta Careyes [19.433, ­105.033], 12.II–19.III.1997, FDP, 2♂ MEI 101128, 140810 ( EMUS) ; Chamela [19.53, ­105.08], 13.XI.1985, collector?, 1♀ ME I 007732 ( EMUS) , Malaise trap; 26.IX–8.X.1985, Parker, Griswold, 1♀ MEI 007733 (E MUS) , Malaise trap; 15–24.IV.1986, FDP, 1♀ MEI 007736 ( EMUS) ; Estación de Biologia Chamela [19.61, ­105.07], 15–24.IV.1986, FDP, 1♂ MEI 046198 ( EMUS) ; 7.XI.1988, E. Ramírez, 1♀ MEI 050569 ( EBCC) ; 29.X.1985, R. A. Usela, 1♀ MEI 050575 ( EBCC) , Malaise trap; 5.VII.1995, R. Wharton, M. Sharkey, 1♀ MEI 050576 ( EBCC) , Malaise trap; 5–7.VII.1993, 2♀ MEI 050577–8 ( MEIC) ; 1–5.VII.1993, 1♂ MEI 103396 ( MEIC) ; 3.VII.1989, E. Ramírez, 1♀ MEI 050587 ( MEIC) ; 13.II.1989, 1♀ MEI 050590 ( MEIC) ; 6.VII.1988, 1♂ MEI 050593 ( EBCC) , 1♀ MEI 077783 ( UNAM) ; 24.X.1988, 1♂ MEI 080256 ( IEXA) ; 3.2 km Chamela, Estación de Biologia Chamela [19.61, ­105.07], 8.XI.1985, M. Sánchez, 1♀ MEI 050599 ( EBCC) , Malaise trap; Puerto Vallarta, La Barra de Navidad , km 84 [20.617, ­105.25], 18.V.1986, M. Sánchez, 1♂ MEI 103395 ( EBCC) ; Puerto Vallarta [20.604, ­105.236], 8.XII.1984, G. E. Bohart, 1♀ MEI 007749 ( EMUS) ; 25.I.1984, 1♂ MEI 007752, 9♀ 007750–1, 007753–9 ( EMUS) ; 31.XII.1970, P. H. Arnaud, M. Arnaud, 3♀ MEI 111838, 111840–1 ( CAS) ; Careyes [19.433, ­105.033], 12–19.III.1997, FDP, 1♂ MEI 121559 ( EMUS) ; 6.6 km SE San Buenaventura [19.752, ­ 104.099], 840 m, 1.IV.1997, A. Rodriguez, 1♂ MEI 103394 ( EBCC) . MORELOS. 2.5 km W Ajuchitlan [18.467, ­98.983], 950 m, 16.II.1996, A. Rodriguez, 3♀ MEI 050579–81, 050597 ( EBCC) ; 14.IV.1996, M. E. Guardado, 1♀ MEI 050595 ( EBCC) ; 4.8 km N Alpuyeca [18.733, ­99.31], 1036 m, 30.III.1959, H. E. Evans, 1♀ MEI 043583 ( CUIC) ; 2.5 km N, 4 km W Huautla, Estación CEAMISH [18.45, ­99.033], 940 m, 12.V.1996, C. A. Uribe, 1♂ MEI 103393 ( EBCC) , sobre suelo húmedo; Tamoanchan , 30.IV.1978, G. Butze, J. Butze, 1♂ MEI 077784 ( UNAM) . NAYARIT. Playa Los Corchos [21.717, ­ 105.467], 17.XI.1985, L. Stange, R. M. Miller, 1♂ MEI 128406 ( FSCA) ; San Blas, La Bajada [21.5, ­105.15], 11–14.III.1987, J. Kirkley, 1♂ MEI 007718 ( EMUS) ; San Blas [21.517, ­105.267], 14.VII.1960, 1♂ MEI 111877 ( CAS) . PUEBLA. 1.8 km W Acatitlan [18.13, ­97.546], 13.VII.1974, Clark, Mruuay, Ashe, Schaffner, 1♀ MEI 073548 ( TAMU) , at light; 4.8 km NW Petlalcingo [18.083, ­97.9], 4.III.1972, F. Parker, D. Miller, 1♂ MEI 048096 ( USNM) . SINALOA. 86.9 km S Culiacán [24.019, ­107.4], 165 m, 23.IV.1969, ME I, 1♀, 2 MEI 040218, 042399 ( MEIC) , dry wash; 17.7 km N Culiacán [24.959, ­107.4], 4.X.1968, E. L. Sleeper, F. J. Moore, 1♀ MEI 111880 ( CAS) ; Los Mochis [25.79, ­ 108.99], 6.V.1953, R. C. Bechtel, EIS, 1♂ MEI 040472 ( UCD) , sweeping alfalfa; 26 km SE Los Mochis , 25.767, ­108.967], 19.II.1975, W. L. Johnson, 1♂ MEI 088119 ( MEM) , Leggett trap; Mazatlán [23.21, ­106.42], 14.VIII.1960, collector?, 1♀ MEI 111837 ( CAS) , near beach; 10.II.1974, G. E. Bohart, 1♂ MEI 007730 ( EMUS) ; 28.III.1979, L. D. French, 1♂ MEI 116869 ( UCD) . SONORA. Alamos [27.02, ­108.94], 24.IV.1977, Davis, Hanson, 3♂ MEI 007741, 007744–5 ( EMUS) , 4.I.1971, P. H. Arnaud, M. Arnaud, 2♀ MEI 112191, 112262 ( CAS) ; 11.X.1973, S. C. Williams, K. B. Blair, 1♀ MEI 112201 ( MEIC) ; 27.II.1963, P. H. Arnaud, Jr., 1♂ MEI 112213 11♀ 112212, 112214–5, 112245, 112247, 112266, 112270, 112272–5 ( CAS) ; 25.II.1963, 1♂ MEI 112246 ( CAS) ; 26.II.1963, 2♂ ME I 112267, 112271, 1♀ 112265 ( CAS) ; 64.4 km SW Ciudad Obregon, near San Jose Beach [27.08, ­110.36], 16–23.V.1961, Howden, Martin, 1♂ MEI 043673 ( CNC) , at light; Pt. Puerto Peñasco [31.319, ­113.542], 21.IV.1948, A. L. Melander, 1♀ MEI 037146 ( USNM) ; 12.9 km E Ures [29.43, ­110.274], 427 m, 26.III.1980, J. Doyen, 1♂ MEI 047998 ( EMEC) , blacklight. VERACRUZ. Campo Cotaxtla [18.84, ­96.39], 9.V.1968, collector?, 1♀ MEI 037090 ( USNM) ; 15.V.1968, 2♀ MEI 037091–2 ( USNM) ; 16.V.1968, 1♀ MEI 037093 ( USNM) . NICARAGUA. –. X.1990, L. B. Garcete, 1♂ MEI 048123 (ME IC) ; Gulf of Fonseca, N side of Cosiguina Volcano [12.985, ­87.574], 23.XII.1938, 1♀ ME I 108978 ( AMNH) . LEON. León [12.43, ­86.89], 23.I.1993, M. Pogatshnik, 2♂ MEI 108762–3, 2♀ 108764–5 ( SEAN) , ultraviolet light; 27.I.1993, M. Pogatshnik, sex? MEI 135109, 14♂ MEI 135095, 137036, 137052–7, 137060–4, 137069, 3♀ 137286–7, 137291 ( SEAN) ; 17.II.1993, 14♂ MEI 137038–51 ( SEAN) ; 10.II.1993, 2♂ MEI 137059, 137068 ( SEAN) , ultraviolet light; 25.III.1993, Maes, Lecocq, Cantamessa, 6♂ MEI 137037, 137058, 137065–7, 137070 ( MEIC) , ultraviolet light; 122.0 km S Managua, W shore Lago de Nicaragua, Hwy 2 [11.053, ­86.27], 4.VI.1973, Erwin, Nevel, 1♂ MEI 048173, 2♀ 048165–6, ( USNM) ; Masaya, Laguna de Apoyo [11.97, ­86.1], 10.I.1992, E. van den Berghe, 1♂ MEI 039677 ( CMNH) , blacklight. UNITED STATES. ARIZONA. Baboquivari Mountains , 19.IV.1937, W. Benedict, 2♀ MEI 039736, 039740 ( SEMC) ; Pive Spring , 22.V.1963, G. F. Knowlton, sex?, MEI 042455 ( EMUS) ; Santa Rita Mountains , 1372 m, 15.V.1925, A. A. Nichol, 1♀ MEI ( UAIC) ; Santa Catalina Mountains, mile 5 Hk Hy , 10.IV.1955, G. D. Butler, 1♀ MEI 077585 ( UAIC) ; Baboquivaris [31.783, ­111.577], 25.IV.1947, A. L. Melander, 1♀ MEI 037061 ( USNM) . Cochise County: 1463 m, 20.V.1961, R. H. Painter, E. M. Painter, 1♀ MEI 043509 ( KSUC) ; Coronado National Forest, Chiricahua Mountains, on Forest Road 42, 3.9 km E Southwest Research Station, along Cave Creek [31.887, ­109.173], 1550 m, 8.VII.1995, S. D. Gaimari, 1♀ MEI 026752 ( INHS) , Malaise trap in dry creek bed, south water hole; Huachuca Mountains, Miller Canyon [34.55, ­111.239], 30.IV.1948, A. L. Melander, 1♂ MEI 039909, 1♀ 039910 ( USNM) ; Guadalupe Canyon [31.343, ­109.063], 1341 m, 13.VIII.1979, C. D. Ferris, 1♂ MEI 040932 ( EMEC) ; 1433 m, 20.V.1961, R. H. Painter, E. M. Painter, 1♂ MEI 043278 ( KSUC) ; Chiricahua Mountains, Southwestern Research Station [31.883, ­109.203], 8.VII.1965, collector?, 1♀ MEI 043292 ( MEIC) ; 3.VII.1978, D. Flynn, P. Flynn, sex? ME I 134938 ( MSUC) ; Chiricahua Mountains, Sulphur Draw [31.84, ­109.13], 1524 m, 7.VIII.1965, G. R. Ballmer, 1♂ MEI 043500 ( UCR) , blacklight; Huachuca Mountains, Ramsey Canyon [31.463, ­110.289], 1676 m, 15.V.1961, R. H. Painter, E. M. Painter, 1♀ MEI 043517 ( KSUC) ; Chiricahua Mountains, Cave Creek Ranch [31.889, ­109.168], 1524 m, 13.VIII.1965, MEI, 1♀ MEI 043524 ( MEIC) ; Coronado National Forest [31.484, ­ 109.086], 1451 m, 5.VII.1997, M. A. Metz, 1♀ MEI 102642 ( INHS) ; Chiricahua Mountains, South Fork Cave Creek [31.844, ­109.213], 8.IX.1959, collector?, 1♀ MEI 111798 ( CAS) ; 12.9 km S Bowie [32.21, ­109.486], 1146 m, 22.VIII.1967, EIS, 1♂ MEI 042454 ( MEIC) ; Charleston, San Pedro River by Charleston Rd. [31.632, ­110.174], 5.VI.1991, C. T. Maier, 2♂ MEI 077519, 077521, 3♀ 077516–8 ( CAES) ; San Pedro River [31.632, ­110.174], 5.VI.1991, L. R. Davis Jr., 2♂ MEI 077519, 077521, 2♀ 128269–70 ( FSCA) ; 8.1 km W Portal, Southwestern Research Station [31.883, ­109.203], 1646 m, 30.V.1967, V. D. Roth, 1♀ MEI 026937 ( AMNH) ; 1–8.IV.1963, 1♂ MEI 048019 ( AMNH) ; 1.VI.1965, 1♂ MEI 042449, 1♀ 043514 ( AMNH) ; 22.V.1965, 2♂ MEI 043272, 043282, 5♀ 042481 043288–91 ( AMNH) ; 10.V.1965, 3♀ MEI 043515, 043522–3 ( AMNH) , Malaise trap; 1646 m, 23.V–5.VI.1967, C. W. Sabrosky, 1♂ MEI 037077, 1♀ MEI 037074 ( USNM) , Malaise trap; Portal [31.914, ­109.141], 1433 m, 10.VI.1964, J. H. Puckle, M. A. Mortenson, M. A. Cazier, 1♂ MEI 038645 ( ASUT) ; 11.VI.1964, 2♀ MEI 038647–8 ( ASUT) ; 5.VII.1963, M. A. Cazier, M. A. Mortenson, 1♂ MEI 038646 ( ASUT) , at light; 1.6 km S Portal [31.899, ­109.141], 12.VII.1969, E. G. Linsley, 1♂ MEI 042400 (E MEC) ; 1.6 km SW Portal, Cave Creek [31.912, ­109.142], 11–18.VII.1972, J. A. Powell, 2♂ MEI 042401, 042439, 1♀ MEI 042462 ( EMEC) ; Cave Creek, Portal [31.914, ­ 109.141], 14.VIII.1967, EIS, 1♂ MEI 042402 ( MEIC) ; 1455 m, 11.VII.1974, S. I. Frommer, S. L. Frommer, 1♂ MEI 042438 ( UCR) ; 14.VIII.1975, 1♀ MEI 043599 ( UCR) ; 1524 m, 7.IX.1959, H. E. Evans, 1♀ MEI 043271 ( CUIC) ; 9.IV.1990, D. W. Webb, MEI, 5♂ MEI 110418–22 ( INHS) ; Cave Creek Ranch [31.889, ­109.168], 18.VIII.1966, R. Silberglied, 1♀ MEI 042460 ( CUIC) , blacklight; 1.6 km NE Portal [31.925, ­109.116], 7.IX.1959, J. R. Powers, 1♀ MEI 042461 ( EMEC) ; Chiricahua Mountains, Portal, Cave Creek Ranch [31.889, ­109.168], 2–3.VII.1972, J. A. Powell, 1♀ MEI 042463 ( EMEC) ; 3–4.VII.1972, 1♀ MEI 042491 ( EMEC) ; 1.IX.1971, E. G. Linsley, 1♀ MEI 042508 ( UCD) ; 2.7 km W Portal, Silver Creek [31.317, ­109.275], 22.VIII.1975, S. I. Frommer, S. L. Frommer, 1♂ MEI 043536 ( UCR) ; near Portal, Southwestern Research Station [31.883, ­109.203], 24.VIII.1965, V. D. Roth, 1♂ MEI 073576 ( DEBU) , Malaise trap; 3.2 km N.E. Portal [31.934, ­109.12], 1455 m, 10.IX.1959, 2♀ MEI 111762–3 ( CAS) , swept from Juglans major ; Portal [31.914, ­109.141], 1455 m, 25.VIII.1960, Arnaud, P. H., Jr., Rentz, D. C., 2♀ MEI 112105, 112112 ( CAS) ; Saint David, under US Hwy 80, along San Pedro River [31.904, ­110.214], 30.V.1991, C. T. Maier, 1♀ MEI 077520 ( CAES) ; Huachuca Mountains, 30.6 km S Sierra Vista, Ash Canyon [31.382, ­110.224], 1737 m, 11.IV.1964, Sternitzky, 1♀ MEI 054553 ( CNC) ; 22.5 km W Tombstone [31.72, ­110.272], 16.IV.1965, FDP, 2♂ MEI 042442, 042448, 2♀ 042492, 042506 ( UCD) . Coconino County: Grand Canyon National Park, beach at Awatubi Canyon (RM 58.2) [36.233, ­111.821], 9.V.1992, M. Douglas, 1♀ MEI 038643 ( ASUT) ; Florence [33.031, ­111.387], 30.V.1903, collector?, 1♂ MEI 043648 ( MEIC) . Gila County: Tonto National Monument [33.65, ­111.11], 14.IV.1962, collector?, 1♀ MEI 076097 ( IRCW) ; Globe [33.394, ­110.786], 14.V.1948, F. H. Parker, 1♀ MEI 037062 ( USNM) ; 27.IV.1938, 1♀ MEI 037069 ( USNM) ; San Carlos [33.345, ­110.453], 803 m, 3.IV.1938, Parker, 1♀ MEI 037067 ( USNM) ; 12–13.V.1918, J. C. Bradley, 1♀ MEI 037151 ( USNM) ; 19.3 km S Winkelman [32.988, ­110.77], 610 m, 5.IV.1961, E. M. Painter, 1♂ MEI 043280 ( KSUC) ; 8.1 km N Winkelman [33.053, ­ 110.77], 610 m, 28.III.1961, R. H. Painter, E. M. Painter, 1♀ MEI 043513 ( KSUC) . Maricopa County: Roosevelt Lake [33.672, ­111.161], 2.V.1937, Parker, 1♀ MEI 037071 ( USNM) ; Apache Lake [33.591, ­111.343], 19.VI.1960, L. B. Koenig, 1♂ MEI 043667 ( MEIC) , at light; Tempe [33.415, ­111.909], 10.IV.1962, J. Haddock, 1♀ MEI 042509 (ME IC) ; 5.5 km SE Wickenburg [33.934, ­112.694], 10.IV.1965, MEI, 3♂ MEI 043532, 043649, 043659 ( MEIC) ; Wickenburg [33.969, ­112.729], 5.VII.1951, H. Wright, 1♀ MEI 084496 ( SEMC) . Mohave County: Mohave Valley , 15.IV.1980, P. Artz, G. D. Butler, 2♀ MEI 077524, 077562 ( UAIC) , flight trap; [34.933, ­114.588], 8.IV.1980, P. Artz, G. Butler, 1♀ MEI 077554 ( UAIC) , flight trap; Paul, Mohave Valley [35.119, ­114.621], 9.IV.1980, G. Butler, 2♀ MEI 077526, 077558 ( UAIC) ; 8.V.1980, 2♀ MEI 077546–7 ( UAIC) , flight trap; 25.8 km N Wikieup [34.935, ­113.611], 31.III.1959, Menke, Stange, 1♀ MEI 042168 ( LACM) ; 1.IV.1956, Werner, Butler, 1♀ MEI 077581, 077582 ( UAIC) . Navajo County: Fort Apache [33.791, ­109.988], 21.VI.1957, G. Butler, Werner, 1♀ MEI 077586 ( UAIC) . Pima County: Madera Canyon [31.782, ­111.016], 29.IV.1995, S. Fitzgerald, 1♀ MEI 035778 ( CSUC) ; Baboquivari Mountains , 28.IV.1935, F. H. Parker, 1♀ MEI 037064 ( USNM) ; Organpipe National Monument, Alamo Canyon , 16.IV.1947, A. L. Melander, 1♀ MEI 037072 ( USNM) ; Box Canyon , 14.5 km W. Hwy 83, 11.IV.1976, L. G. Bezark, 8♀ MEI 040918–25 ( MEIC) ; Santa Catalina Mountains, Sabino Canyon [32.328, ­ 110.801], 853 m, 12.III.1961, R. H. Painter, E. M. Painter, 1♂ MEI 043293, 2♀ 042489, 043281, ( KSUC) ; 13.III.1964, Werner, F.; Bequaert, J. C.; Tom, H. E; Nurein, M., 1♂ MEI 077531 ( UAIC) ; Sabino Basin [32.328, ­110.801], 11.V.1963, J. Burger, 1♂ MEI 043284 ( UAIC) , blacklight; Saguaro National Monument , 28.III.1960, G. Butler, 1♂ MEI 043504 ( UAIC) , blacklight; 10.IV.1969, M. L. Noller, 2♀ MEI 077566–7 ( UAIC) , 9.IV.1960, F. J. Santana, 1♀ MEI 128272 ( FSCA) ; Organ Pipe National Monument, Ajo Mountains [32.044, ­112.684], 21.IV.1989, MEI, 2♂ MEI 047996–7, 1♀ 047999 ( MEIC) , dry wash; Sabino Canyon [32.328, ­110.801], 16.VI.1966, D. N. Harrington, 1♂ MEI 056450 ( UCD) ; Rincon Mountains, Madrona Ranger Station [32.154, ­110.608], 15.V.1964, M. L. Noller, J. C. Bequaert, H. E. Tom, M. Nurein, F. Werner, 1♀ MEI 077530 ( UAIC) ; east slope of north end of Baboquivari Mountains, Eikhorn Ranch [31.79, ­111.586], 2167 m, 28.VII.1952, 2♀ MEI 111691, 111856, ( CAS) ; Quinlan Mountains, Kitt Peak Summit [31.964, ­111.599], 22.IV.1961, F. J. Santana, 1♂ MEI 128409 ( FSCA) ; Arivaca [31.575, ­ 111.332], 4.IV.1963, Alexander, sex? MEI 039852, 1♀ MEI 039853 ( MEIC) ; Baboquivari, Park Canyon , 12.IV.1984, G. Ulrich, 2♂ MEI 082090, 082094, 8♀ 082080–5, 082087–9 ( MEIC) , flight trap; Continental [31.852, ­110.974], 14.VII.1966, H. K. Court, 1♀ MEI 055750 ( UCD) ; Coronado National Forest, Santa Rita Mountains, Florida Research Station Headqtrs, Santa Rita Experimental Range [31.833, ­110.852], 1340 m, 17–18.VII.1995, S. D. Gaimari, 1♀ MEI 026753 ( CSCA) , Malaise trap by small water hole; 6.4 km NW Greaterville [31.794, ­110.671], 29.V.1993, MEI, 1♀ MEI 040876 (ME IC) ; Mountain View [32.003, ­110.681], 26.V.1953, A. Dietrich, H. Dietrich, 1♂ MEI 043295 ( CUIC) ; 8 km E Robles Junction, Avra Valley [32.067, ­111.25], 14–24.IV.1996, D. Yanega, 1♂ MEI 050543 ( INHS) , blacklight; 15–27.IV.1996, 1♀ MEI 050544 ( INHS) , yellow pan; 16.1 km NW Sells [32.014, ­111.983], 671 m, 27.II.1961, R. H. Painter, E. M. Painter, 1♂ MEI 043279 ( KSUC) ; Tucson, Lower Sabino Canyon [32.222, ­110.926], 18.XII.1989, MEI, 3♂ MEI 042440–1, 042444 ( MEIC) , sifted, litter under Prosopis sp. in wash; 12.9 km N Tucson [32.338, ­110.926], 27.IV.1964, E. G. Davis, 1♀ MEI 043273 ( MEIC) ; 37.0 km E Tucson [32.222, ­110.593], 1250 m, 10.III.1961, R. H. Painter, E. M. Painter, 1♂ MEI 043294 ( KSUC) ; 1207 E Speedway [32.222, ­110.926], 3.VI.1962, J. C. Bequaert, 1♂ MEI 043503 ( UAIC) ; Tucson [32.222, ­110.926], 6.V.1963, C. C. S., 1♂ ME I 043285 ( UAIC) ; 7.V.1960, L. Hesla, 1♀ MEI 043508 ( UAIC) ; 3.V.1964, J. Wehner, 1♀ MEI 043623 ( FSCA) ; 5.V.1940, R. H. Crandall, 1♂ MEI 048012 AMNH ); 20.VIII.1945, R. H. Crandall, 1♂ MEI 048013 ( AMNH) ; 21.VI.1924, A. A. Nichol, 1♀ MEI 043614 ( MEIC) ; 2.V. 16.V.1962, G. Butler, 1♀ MEI 043520 ( UAIC) , Malaise trap; 11.V.1959, F. G. Werner, 1♀ MEI 043525 ( UAIC) , at light; 14.IV.1986, Werner, Jenkins, 1♀ MEI 073300 ( UAIC) ; 25.IV.1986, 1♀ MEI 073301 ( UAIC) ; 24.IV.1986, 1♀ MEI 073302 ( UAIC) ; 30.IV.1986, 1♀ MEI 073303 ( UAIC) ; 10.IV.1986, 1♀ MEI 073308 ( UAIC) ; 11.IV.1996, 1♀ MEI 073309 ( UAIC) ; 16.IV.1986, 4♀ MEI 073312–5 ( UAIC) ; 15.IV.1986, 1♂ MEI 073306 ( UAIC) ; 11.IV.1986, 1♂ MEI 073307 ( UAIC) ; 18.IV.1986, 1♂ MEI 073310 ( UAIC) ; 10.IV.1986, 1♂ MEI 073311 ( CSUC) , Malaise trap; 8.VI.1979, F. G. Werner, 1♀ MEI 077548 ( UAIC) ; 9.VI.1979, 1♀ MEI 077549 ( UAIC) , flight trap; 17.V.1969, 1♀ MEI 077551 ( UAIC) , Malaise trap; 8.VIII.1961, G. D. Butler, 2♀ MEI 077552–3 ( UAIC) ; 30.VII.1979, F. G. Werner, 3♀ MEI 077555–7 ( UAIC) ; 11.VIII.1961, G. D. Butler, 2♀ ME I 077563–4 ( UAIC) ; 12.V. 18.V.1962, 1♀ MEI 077574 ( UAIC) ; 29.III.1952, 1♀ MEI 077584 ( UAIC) . Pima County: 12.9 km N Vail [32.048, ­110.711], 30.VIII.1962, F. Werner, W. L. Nutting, 1♂ MEI 042403 ( UAIC) , blacklight. Pinal County: 14.5 km SE Oracle [32.519, ­110.678], 1219 m, 9.VI.1961, R. H. Painter, E. M. Painter, 1♀ MEI 042479 ( KSUC) ; vic. Mammoth [32.723, ­110.64], 732–1006 m, 9.VIII.1977, Olson, Hertz, 1♀ MEI 077559 ( UAIC) . Santa Cruz County: [31.408, ­110.099], 9.V.1957, W. Benedict, 1♀ MEI 039731 ( SEMC) ; Madera Canyon [31.725, ­110.879], 1487 m, 2.X.1963, V. L. Vesterby, 1♀ MEI 043512 ( UCD) ; 15.VII.1968, 1♀ MEI 043518 ( UCD) ; Nogales [31.34, ­110.934], 14.IV.1959, D. E. Noel, 1♂ MEI 037073 ( USNM) ; 24.IV.1954, Parling, 1♂ MEI 037143 ( USNM) ; Patagonia [31.539, ­110.756], 19.IV.1956, G. D. Butler, 1♀ MEI 042488 ( UAIC) , sweeping alfalfa; 5.IX.1959, G. Butler, 1♂ MEI 043283 ( UAIC) , blacklight; 19.IV.1956, G. D. Butler, 1♀ MEI 077583 ( UAIC) , sweepnetted; 27.VI.1961, P. H. Johnson, 1♂ MEI 043286 ( UAIC) ; 27.VI.1961, 1♀ MEI 043287 ( UAIC) , blacklight; 9.7 km SE Patagonia [31.354, ­110.668], 26.VII.1962, Werner, Bequeart, Noller, 1♂ MEI 043505 ( UAIC) , from C ondalia lycioides and Baccharis glutinosa ; 8.1 km S Patagonia, Patagonia Creek [31.467, ­110.756], 27.VI.1961, F. J. Santana, 3♂ MEI 128387, 128407–8, 2♀ 128271, 128388, ( FSCA) , blacklight; Tumacacori [31.569, ­111.052], 23.VIII.1975, G. Ginelly, 2♂ MEI 077523, 077560 ( MEIC) , blacklight. Yavapai County: Cottonwood [34.739, ­112.009], 25.IV.1978, R. C. Miller, 1♂ MEI 055754 ( UCD) ; Page Springs [34.768, ­111.893], 4.V.1978, R. C. Miller, 1♀ MEI 055755 ( UCD) ; 6.4 km N Prescott [34.598, ­110.468], 1636 m, 16.V.1971, L. M. Martin, 1♂ MEI 042158 ( LACM) ; Yava [34.472, ­112.89], 1158 m, 17.VIII–7.IX.1995, R. S. Beal, 1♀ MEI 117000 ( CSUC) , ethylene glycol intercept trap; Salona , 15.IV.1969, MEI, 1♀ MEI 042498 ( MEIC) . Yuma County: Yuma [32.723, ­114.627], 26.I.1917, J. M. Aldrich, 1♂ MEI 037155 ( USNM) . CALIFORNIA. Upper Santa Ana River , 30.VI.1949, A. L. Melander, 4♀ MEI 038565–7, 038570 ( USNM) ; 4.8 km N Bonanza King Mine , 5.IV.1966, J. Doyen, 1♀ MEI 042510 (E MEC) ; An’za , 12.VII.1941, R. H. Beamer, 1♀ MEI 039743 ( SEMC) ; Calaveras, Valley Springs [38.192, ­120.828], 6.VII.1949, R. P. Allen, 1♀ MEI 146402 ( CSCA) . Contra Costa County, 22.V.1936, J. E. Blum, 1♀ MEI 048000 ( AMNH) ; 6.4 km NE Orinda, Russell Farm [37.877, ­122.179], 9–12.VII.1981, D. L. Wagner, J. B. Whitfield, 1♀ MEI 078398 ( EMEC) . Imperial County: Mountain Springs [32.675, ­116.105], 10.IV.1992, C. L. Bellamy, 1♀ MEI 077760 ( CMNH) ; near Blythe , 5.VII.1958, C. Cushner, 1♀ MEI 141499 ( MEIC) ; 4.8 km S Palo Verde [33.387, ­114.74], 8.IV.1963, D. E. Bright, 1♀ MEI 042494 ( MEIC) ; Borrego Wells [33.267, ­116.337], 25.IV.1953, B. Markley, 1♀ MEI 042173 ( LACM) . Inyo County: Sabrina, Sabrina Campgound [37.221, ­118.604], 1.VII.1987, P. Rude, 1♀ MEI 043558 ( EMEC) ; Westgard Pass [37.3, ­118.153], 2229 m, 16.V.1979, R. M. Bohart, 1♀ MEI 116866 ( UCD) ; Death Valley road [37.165, ­118.289], 2111 m, 21–24.VI.1992, MEI, D. K. Yeates, 1♀ MEI 039807 ( MEIC) , rotating trap; 11.3 km W. Deep Springs, Antelope Springs [39.372, ­118.086], 2.VII.1965, MEI, 1♀ MEI 050485 ( MEIC) . Kern County: Greenhorn Mountain Peak, 18.VI.1961, C. W. O’Brien, 1♀ MEI 043234 ( EMEC) ; La Palla , 8.VII.1934, M. James, H. James, 1♀ MEI 039644 ( WSU) . Lasson County: Hallelujah Junction [39.776, ­120.038], 13.VII.1972, S. F. Casey, 1♀ MEI 055747 ( UCD) . Los Angeles County: 27.IV.1915, M. C. Van Duzee, 1♂ MEI 037154 ( USNM) ; Santa Monica Mountains , 3.VII.1950, 1♂ MEI 042164 ( LACM) . Los Angeles County: Arroyo Park [34.11, ­118.183], 7.VII.1916, 1♀ MEI 049274 ( PURC) ; Boquet Canyon [34.429, ­118.516], 9.VI.1960, J. C. Hall, 2♀ MEI 049667–8 ( UCR) ; San Clemente Island, West Cove [33.418, ­117.621], 21.III.1972, H. V. Daly, 1♀ MEI 049961 ( MEIC) ; Santa Monica Mountains, upper Franklin Canyon [34.103, ­ 118.412], 280 m, 2.VI.1988, collector?, 1♂ MEI 079909 ( WFBM) ; 27.IV.1916, M. C. Van Duzee, 1♀ MEI 111854 ( CAS) ; Big Pines [34.479, ­117.695], 7.VII.1935, C. E. Norland, 1♀ MEI 042163 ( LACM) ; Cerritos [33.858, ­118.064], 14 m, 27.IV.1971, 1♀ MEI 112024 ( CAS) ; Claremont [34.097, ­117.719], Baker , 1♀ MEI 037149 ( USNM) ; Compton [33.896, ­118.219], 28.VI.1911, Russell, 1♀ MEI 043609 ( MEIC) ; Lancaster [34.698, ­ 118.136], 718 m, 24.VII.1956, EIS, 1♀ MEI 042497 ( UCR) , 22.VII.1957, 1♀ MEI 043596 ( UCR) ; 12.9 km E Lancaster [34.704, ­118.041], 10.IX.1956, EIS, 1♂ MEI 043527 ( UCR) ; Long Beach [33.767, ­118.188], 14.VII.1959, D. Stewart, 1♀ MEI 072500 ( CSCA) ; Pasadena [34.148, ­118.144], 8.XII.1914, F. R. Cole, 1♂ MEI 043657 ( EMEC) ; Tanbark Flat [34.204, ­117.76], 19.VI.1950, B. Adelson, 1♀ MEI 039815 ( MEIC) ; 3.VII.1950, W. A. McDonald, 1♀ MEI 042175 ( LACM) ; Whittier [33.979, ­118.032], 12.V.1914, 1♀ MEI 043559 ( MEIC) ; 31.VII.1950, H. M. Graham, 1♂ MEI 043663 (ME IC); 13.VII.1930, collector?, 1♀ MEI 049902 ( MEIC) . Marin County: Point Reyes National Seashore, North Beach [38.077, ­122.975], 0–30 m, 26.II.1976, J. Doyen, P. Rude, 1♀ MEI 040875 ( EMEC) , sifted. Mariposa County: 3.1 km W Mount Bullion [37.49, ­120.068], 16.VI.1959, G. I. Stage, 1♀ MEI 043231 ( EMEC) , R. W. Thorp , 1♀ ME I 043232 ( UCD) . Mono County, Lee Vining [37.958, ­119.121], 2067 m, 27.VI.1974, collector?, 1♀ MEI 040887 ( MEIC) . Napa County, Samuel Springs [38.604, ­122.311], 30.1953, EIS, 1♀ MEI 050481 ( UCR) . Orange County: Coal Canyon [33.872, ­117.688], 15.VI.1982, Faulkner, Brown, 1♀ MEI 039808 ( SDMC) ; 6.X.1965, D. Castleman, 1♀ ME I 040907 ( MEIC) ; Atwood [33.867, ­117.833], 6.X.1948, A. L. Melander, 1♀ MEI 037066 ( USNM) ; Fullerton [33.87, ­117.924], 27.V.1971, J. S. Kent, 1♀ MEI 081409 ( EMEC) ; 11.V.1971, 1♀ MEI 081410 ( EMEC) ; Laguna Beach [33.561, ­117.818], Baker , 1♀ MEI 043606 ( MEIC) . Riverside County: Box Springs Mountains [33.971, ­117.302], 4.IX.1965, MEI, 1♂ MEI 042447 ( MEIC) ; Pinyon Flat [33.603, ­116.455], 7.V.1986, D. Goodward, 1♀ MEI 042533 ( UCR) ; San Andreas Canyon [38.215, ­120.672], 12.VI.1960, collector?, 1♀ MEI 043618 ( MEIC) ; U.C.R. Campus, Midge Ville [33.973, ­117.33], 10.VIII.1964, F. A. Rauch, 1♂ MEI 043646 ( UCR) , blacklight; Top of Palm Canyon [33.798, ­116.511], 31.V.1963, EIS, 2♀ MEI 049664–5 ( UCR) ; Mockingbird Canyon [33.894, ­117.418], 26.VI.1965, G. R. Ballmer, 1♀ MEI 049935 ( UCR) ; Upper Deep Canyon at Horsethief Creek [33.579, ­116.423], 1036 m, 11.VI.1965, MEI, 26♀ MEI 049976, 049978–80, 049982–95, 050015–21, 070844, 10♀ 070831–2, 070839–43, 070845–7 ( MEIC) ; 14.VII.1966, R. D. Sjogren, 1♂ MEI 073564 ( UMSP) ; 10.VII.1966, 1♀ MEI 073566 ( UMSP) ; Joshua Tree National Park, Pleasant Valley [33.917, ­115.917], 8.IV.1967, E. L. Sleeper, S. L. Jenkins, 1♀ MEI 112042 ( CAS) ; Joshua Tree National Monument, Lower Covington Flat [34.038, ­116.308], 19.V.1962, E. L. Sleeper, 1♀ MEI 112064 ( CAS) ; Menifee Valley [33.65, ­117.217], 549 m, 23.V.1979, J. D. Pinto, 1♀ MEI 040895 ( UCR) ; 475 m, 22–24.V.2000, S. I. Frommer, 29♀ MEI 135137–54, 135167, 135169–76, 135178–9 ( UCR) ; 1–5.VI.2000, 64♀ MEI 135155–66, 135168, 135177, 135180–3, 035346–87, 135407–10 ( UCR) ; 15–22.V.2000, 67♀ MEI 135388, 135401–6, 135510–22, 035523–55, 135565–78 ( UCR) ; 5–12.VI.2000, 24♀ MEI 135556–64, 135579–83, 135585–94 ( UCR) , Malaise trap, coastal sage scrub; Phillip L Boyd Deep Canyon Desert Research Center, Marker 0 [33.633, ­116.392], 380 m, 2–3.VI.2002, MEI, FDP, 1♀ MEI 149098 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap, near water in canyon wash; Morris Ranch Road, Garner Valley, Kenworthy Forest Service Station [33.567, ­116.528], 1470 m, 5.VI.2002, MEI, FDP, 1♂ MEI 149225 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in large ravine; 7.5 km W Alpine Village, on Hwy 74 [33.567, ­116.528], 1460 m, 4.VI.2002, MEI, FDP, 2♂ MEI 149218–9, 2♀ 149238–9 ( MEIC) , pan trap; Blythe [33.61, ­114.596], 22.IV.1948, R. Coleman, 1♂ MEI 037141 ( USNM) , light trap; 12.V.1947, J. W. MacSwain, 1♂ MEI 043580 ( EMEC) ; 17.7 km W Blythe [33.61, ­114.755], 9.IV.1963, EIS, 1♀ MEI 042512 ( UCR) ; Cathedral City [33.78, ­116.46], 28.VI.1950, L. W. Isaak, 1♂ MEI 042459 (ME IC) ; 14.VIII.1950, 1♂ MEI 043591 ( MEIC) ; near Hemet, Bautista Canyon [33.698, ­ 116.852], 29.IV.1972, G. R. Ballmer, 1♀ MEI 049921 ( UCR) ; 12.9 km SE Hemet, Bautista Canyon [33.665, ­116.889], 486 m, 29.IV.1972, J. D. Pinto, 1♀ MEI 049925 ( UCR) ; 12.9 km SE Hemet, Bautista Canyon [33.665, ­116.889], 486 m, 29.IV.1972, J. D. Pinto, 3♀ MEI 049926–8 ( UCR) ; Hemet [33.748, ­116.971], 11.VII.1964, F. D. Ballmer, 1♀ MEI 049946 ( UCR) ; 17.7 km NW Idyllwild, Dark Canyon [33.897, ­116.62], 1.VII.1968, P. H. Arnaud, Jr., 1♀ MEI 055575 ( CAS) ; Indio, Keosegan Ranch [33.721, ­116.215], 14–16.VII.1970, collector?, 3♀ MEI 043611–12, 043627 ( MEIC) ; 26–27.VII.1970, 3♀ MEI 043613, 043624–5 ( MEIC) ; 17–20.VII.1970, 1♀ MEI 043619, ( MEIC) ; 23–24.VII.1970, 1♂ MEI 043670, 1♀ 043620, ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in cotton; Indio [33.721, ­116.215], 12.IV.1956, M. Wasbauer, 1♂ MEI 043658 ( CSCA) ; 4.8 km E North Palm Springs [33.918, ­116.458], 5.III.1968, MEI, 1♀ MEI 049872 ( MEIC) , dunes; Oasis [33.464, ­116.101], 25.VII.1956, M. Wasbauer, 1♀ MEI 043553 ( CSCA) ; One Hundred Palms [33.562, ­116.172], 20.III.1954, 1♂ MEI 042172 ( LACM) ; 5.6 km S Palm Desert, P. L. Boyd Desert Research Center, Marker 57 [33.672, ­116.374], 5–17.IV.1970, S. Frommer, R. Worley, 1♀ MEI 042554 ( UCR) ; 20–23.II.1970, 1♀ MEI 049917 ( UCR) , Malaise trap; Deep Canyon, P. L. Boyd Desert Research Center, Coyote Creek [33.672, ­ 116.374], 30.IV.1973, G. R. Ballmer, 1♀ MEI 049918 ( UCR) ; 6.4 km S Palm Desert, Deep Canyon, P. L. Boyd Desert Research Center , Marker­5680 [33.665, ­116.374], 21.V.1969, MEI, 1♀ MEI 049864 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap; Palm Springs [33.83, ­116.544], 6.VII.1978, J. W. B., 1♂ MEI 039799 ( SDMC) ; 10.V.1971, L. V. Johnson, sex?, MEI 081417 ( EMEC) ; 4.8 km NW Rainbow, Temecula Canyon [33.441, ­117.177], 24.V.1968, MEI, 2♂ MEI 043664, 043672 ( MEIC) ; San Jacinto Mountains, Ribbonwood [33.57, ­116.498], 1341 m, 20.V.1939, B. Brookman, 1♂ MEI 043563 ( MEIC) , sweepnetted; Riverside [33.94, ­ 117.397], 9.V.1935, A. L. Melander, 1♀ MEI 039913 ( USNM) ; 7.VI.1978, J. C. Hall, 2♀ MEI 040829, 040897 ( UCR) ; 19.V.1969, 2♀ MEI 049906–7 ( UCR) ; 27.V.1969, 1♀ MEI 049910 ( UCR) ; 9.VI.1969, 1♀ MEI 049914 ( UCR) ; 16.VI.1969, 1♀ MEI 049915 ( UCR) ; 20.VI.1969, 1♀ MEI 049916 ( UCR) ; 12.V.1970, 2♀ MEI 049919, 049924 ( UCR) ; 18.V.1970, 2♀ MEI 049920, 049923 ( UCR) ; 2.VI.1969, 2♀ MEI 049967–8 ( UCR) ; Malaise trap; 24.V.1971, MEI, 1♀ MEI 040896 ( UCR) , Malaise trap; 1.VI.1971, 1♂ MEI 042451, 1♀ 042473 ( UCR) : 13.VI.1971, 1♀ MEI 042466 ( UCR) ; 20.VI.1971, 2♀ MEI 043601–2 ( UCR) , 13.VI.1971, sex?, MEI 073591 ( UCR) ; 7–9.VI.1971, 2♂ MEI 089828–9 ( UCR) ; 27.V.1971, 1♂ MEI 089830 ( UCR) ; 11.V.1971, 1♂ MEI 089831 ( UCR) , Malaise trap ( UCR) ; 16.VI.1969, MEI, J. C. Hall, 3♀ MEI 042467–8, 049905 ( UCR) ; 15.VI.1971, 5♀ MEI 042469–72, 042474 ( UCR) , Malaise trap; 5.VI.1965, G. R. Balmer, 1♂ MEI 042457 ( UCR) , 19.VI.1978, J. C. Hall, 2♀ MEI 042542–3 ( UCR) ; 16.VI.1965, G. R. Ballmer, 1♂ MEI 043501 ( UCR) ; 26.V.1965, P. A. Rauch, 1♀ MEI 043276 ( UCR) ; 10.VI.1964, R. D. Sjogren, 9♂ MEI 043586, 043588–9, 043593–5, 043676–7, 043679 ( UCR) ; 8.VI.1964, 3♂ MEI 043666, 043674, 043678 ( UCR) ; [33.953, ­117.395], 253 m, 21.V.1969, F. G. Andrews, 3♀ MEI 049879, 049912, 049913 ( UCR) ; 24.V.1969, 1♀ MEI ( UCR) , Malaise trap; 27.V.1961, J. C. Hall, 2♀ MEI 049908, 049911 ( UCR) ; 21.V.1969, 1♀ MEI 049909 ( UCR) , Malaise trap; 28.IV.1972, A. Tibet, 1♀ MEI 049922 ( UCR) ; 22.VIII.1949, Timberlake, 1♂ MEI 042446 ( UCR) ; 17.VIII.1938, Timberlake, 1♀ MEI 042475 ( UCR) ; 4.VIII.1964, H. Scott, sex?, MEI 042477 ( UCR) ; date?, J. C. Chamberlin, 1♀ MEI 043610 ( UCR) ; University of California Riverside Campus [33.971, ­117.302], 6.VII.1967, F. G. Andrews, 1♀ MEI 042486 ( UCR) ; Van Buran Bridge [33.968, ­117.379], 28.VII.1964, R. D. Sjogren, 1♂ MEI 043590 ( UCR) ; Box Springs Mountains, Riverside [33.971, ­117.302], 4.VII.1969, F. G. Andrews, J. C. Hall, MEI, 1♀ MEI 049862 ( UCR) , 5.VII.1969, 1♀ MEI 049863 ( UCR) ; 26.VI.1969, 4♀ MEI 049868–71 ( UCR) ; 16.V.1969, 1♀ MEI 049880 ( UCR) , Malaise trap; Santa Ana River, Riverside [34, ­117.39], 5.VI.1965, G. R. Balmer, sex? MEI 109304 ( UCR) ; 9.0 km S Sage , on R3 [33.517, ­116.9], 23.V.1977, collector?, 1♀ MEI 040710 ( EMEC) ; 8.1 km W Sage, Tucolota Creek [33.58, ­ 117.013], 1.VII.1963, EIS, 1♀ MEI 049938 ( UCR) , Artemisia sp. ; 8.1 km W Sage [33.582, ­117.004], 707 m, 2.VII.1963, EIS, 1♀ MEI 049948 ( UCR) ; 8.VII.1963, 1♀ MEI 050479 ( UCR) , 3.VII.1963, P. D. Hurd, 2♀ MEI 049972–3 ( UCR) ; Temecula [33.494, ­ 117.148], 307 m, 25.V.1965, T. W. Fisher, 1♀ MEI 049941 ( UCR) ; Thermal [33.64, ­ 116.139], 26.V.1964, F. G. Andrews, 1♀ MEI 043519 ( UCR) ; 3.VII.1956, M. Wasbauer, 8♂ MEI 043651, 043653–4, 043656, 043661–2, 043668–9, 1♀ 043615 ( CSCA) ; 6.4 km S Thermal [33.585, ­116.136], 11.VI.1956, M. Wasbauer, 1♀ MEI 043616 ( CSCA) ; Orocopia Mountains, 6.4 km SW Jct. I–10 & Red Cloud Mine Rd. [33.634, ­115.607], 25.IV.1998, G. R. Ballmer, 1♀ UCR ENT 64612 ( UCR) . San Bernardino County: E Barton Flat [34.173, ­116.862], 25.VI.1946, A. L. Melander, 3♀ MEI 038563–4, 038569 ( USNM) ; New York Mountains, Keystone Canyon [35.272, ­115.275], 11–12.VI.1979, D. K. Faulkner, Brown, 2♀ MEI 039683, 039805 ( SDMC) ; 21.IV.1977, M. Beugler, 1♀ MEI 042490 ( EMEC) ; 1646–1768 m, 21.IV.1960, J. M. Burns, S. N. Burns, 1♀ MEI 042482 ( MEIC) ; Wildwood Canyon [34.014, ­117.019], 13.VII.1957, H. R. Moffitt, 4♀ MEI 049684, 049769–70, 050448 ( UCR) ; 8.VII.1957, 2♀ MEI 049706, 049998 ( MEIC) ; 7.VII.1958, 5♀ MEI 049730, 050473–6 ( MEIC) ; Mid Hills [35.112, ­115.439], 1676 m, 26.V.1983, T. Griswold, 1♀ MEI 072735 ( EMUS) ; Granite Mountains Reserve, Granite Cove [34.782, ­115.658], 1280 m, 10–11.IV.1999, G. Ballmer, D. Yanega, 5♂ UCR ENT 63225–9 ( UCR) ; 6.4 km N Adelanto [34.638, ­117.41], 16.IV.1974, E. M. Fisher, 1♀ MEI 042559 ( UCR) ; 14.5 km S Baker, Zzyzx Springs [35.265, ­116.074], 25.IV.1977, Buegler, M., 1♀ MEI 043547 ( EMEC) , Malaise trap; S Baker, Soda Springs [35.136, ­116.103], 9–11.IV.1990, P. H. Arnaud, Jr., 1♀ MEI 055576 ( CAS) ; 3.2 km E Baldwin Lake, March’s Ranch Road [34.279, ­116.768], 1524–1829 m, 25.V.1968, collector?, 1♀ MEI 042552 ( MEIC) ; 35.4 km E Barstow [34.9, ­116.712], 10.II.1952, E. E. Gilbert, 1♂ MEI 049335 ( MEIC) ; 8.1 km E Calimesa, Wildwood Canyon [34.004, ­116.988], 24.VII.1968, MEI, 1♀ MEI 049966 ( MEIC) ; 4.8 km S Colton [34.027, ­117.32], 1.VII.1968, J. C. Hall, 1♂ MEI 043630 ( UCR) ; 16 km N Earp [34.31, ­114.3], 31.III.1959, Menke, Stange, 3♀ MEI 042167, 042169, 042170 ( LACM) ; East Highlands [34.11, ­117.17], 405 m, –. X.1914, collector?, 1♂ MEI 043587 ( MEIC) ; Etiwanda [34.13, ­117.51], 2.VIII.1938, K. Gray, J. Schuh, 1♀ MEI 042483 ( FSCA) ; 19.3 km SE Ivanpah [35.18, ­115.244], 1.V.1956, B. J. Adelson, 1♂ MEI 042445 ( MEIC) ; 1.V.1956, P. D. Hurd, 1♂ MEI 042456, M. Wasbauer, 1♀ MEI 042495 ( CSCA) ; Loma Linda [34.052, ­117.268], 26.V.1965, R. D. Sjogren, 1♀ MEI 043629 ( UCR) ; Lytle Creek [34.259, ­117.499], 8.VI.1928, E. C. Van Dyke, 1♀ MEI 049891 ( CAS) ; Mid Hills [35.142, ­115.439], 1713 m, 10.VI.1980, T. Griswold, 1♀ MEI 072713 ( EMUS) , Malaise trap; Redlands [34.056, ­117.182], 30.VII.1965, G. R. Ballmer, 1♀ MEI 042480 ( UCR) ; – 1912, F. R. Cole , 2♂ MEI 043569–70 ( EMEC) ; 1.VIII.1923, 1♂ MEI 043573 ( EMEC) ; 29.VI.1922, 1♀ MEI 043607 ( EMEC) ; 1.VII., 1♀ MEI 043604 ( UCR) , –. IX.1913, 1♂ MEI 077621 ( MCZ) ; date?, F. R. Cole , 5♂ MEI 043566–8, 043571–2, 3♀ 043603, 043605, 043608 ( EMEC) ; San Bernardino [34.108, ­117.289], 366 m, 17.VIII.1936, A. W. Levi, 1♀ MEI 039737 ( SEMC) ; San Bernardino Mountains, Sugarloaf [34.244, ­116.829], 7.IV.1946, A. L. Melander, 1♀ MEI 038568 ( USNM) ; 1 km W Topock, edge of Colorado River [34.72, ­114.491], 210 m, 7.IV.2000, D. Yanega, 1♂ UCR ENT 40018 ( UCR) , at light; 29 Palms [34.136, ­116.053], 610 m, date?, collector?, 1♀ MEI 072287 ( CSCA) ; 14.IV.1938, collector?, 1♂ MEI 043598, 1♀ MEI 042493 (ME IC). San Diego County: El Cajon [32.795, ­116.962], 15.VII.1964, Rude, P., 1♂ MEI 042485 ( EMEC) ; Rancho Santa Fe [33.02, ­117.202], 75 m, 7.VII.1961, EIS, 2♂ MEI 043579, 043582 ( UCR) ; In Ko Pah Gorge [32.69, ­116.067], 26.IV.1951, C. D. MacNeill, 1♂ MEI 049330 ( MEIC) ; San Luis Rey Campground [33.253, ­116.791], 777 m, 28.VI.1968, P. H. Arnaud, Jr., 1♀ MEI 112124 ( CAS) ; Sunrise Highway, near Lake Cuyamaca [32.957, ­116.508], 1620 m, 31.V.2002, MEI, FDP, 1♀ MEI 149068 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in wash with seep; Culp Canyon [33.208, ­116.46], 1025 m, 30.V–5.VI.2002, MEI, FDP, 2♂ MEI 149216–7, 9♀ 149069–77 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in canyon near spring; Sunrise Highway, near Lake Cuyamaca [32.957, ­116.508], 1620 m, 31.V.2002, MEI, FDP, 1♀ MEI 149078 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in canyon near spring; San Felipe Valley, Sissors Crossing [33.103, ­116.487], 770 m, 1–5.VI.2002, MEI, FDP, 4♀ MEI 149229–2 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in shaded riparian vegetation; Descanso [32.863, ­ 116.619], 13.VI.1974, collector?, 1♀ MEI 039784 ( SDMC) ; 1280 m, 30.V–6.VI.2002, MEI, FDP, 1♀ MEI 149253 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in damp creek bed; Encinitas [33.05, ­ 117.29], 3.VIII.1976, M. Huybensz, 2♂ MEI 040888–9 ( MCZ) ; Escondido [33.119, ­ 117.086], 208 m, 15.VII.1941, R. H. Beamer, 1♀ MEI 039741 ( SEMC) ; 6 km E Jacumba, near Desert View Tower [32.652, ­116.102], 950 m, 31.V–5.VI.2002, MEI, FDP, 3♂ MEI 149214–5, 149506, 2♀ 149236–7 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap; La Mesa [32.776, ­117.031], 30.VII.1961, P. A. Rude, 2♀ MEI 043556–7 ( EMEC) ; [32.768, ­117.022], 27.VII.1961, 1♀ MEI 043560 ( UCR) ; 16.VII.1961, 1♂ MEI 043577 ( UCR) ; 10.VII.1961, 1♂ MEI 043581 ( UCR) ; 15.V.1960, 1♂ MEI 043681 ( UCR) ; 18.VII.1961, 1♂ MEI 043682 ( UCR) ; 27.I.1961, 1♂ MEI 043683 ( UCR) ; Palm City, Imperial Beach [32.57, ­117.118], 17.V.1978, J. W. Brown, 2♂ MEI 039781, 039783, 1♀ 039782 ( SDMC) ; 8.V.1978, 2♂ ME I 039789, 039791, 2♀ 039790, 039796 ( SDMC) ; 9.VIII.1981, Faulkner, Brown, 1♂ MEI 039806 ( SDMC) ; Palm City [32.584, ­117.083], 12.V.1978, J. W. Brown, 1♂ MEI 039785 ( SDMC) ; 6.VII.1978, 1♂ MEI 039788, 2♀ 039786–7 ( SDMC) ; 12.VII.1978, 3♂ MEI 039792, 039794–5, 1♀ 039793 ( SDMC) ; 6.VII.1978, 5♂ MEI 039797–800, 039803, 3♀ 039801–2, 039804 ( SDMC) ; Pauma Valley [33.303, ­116.981], 15.X.1962, J. C. Hall, 1♀ MEI 043628 ( UCR) ; 2 km E Pine Valley [32.817, ­116.517], 1300 m, 31.V–5.VI.2002, MEI, FDP, 5♂ MEI 149220–4 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap; 1­5.VI.2002, 1♀ MEI 149247 (ME IC), Malaise trap at seep in large wash; 1–5.VI.2002, 4♀ MEI 149248­51 ( MEIC) ; Rancho Santa Fe [33.02, ­117.2], 28.VI.1961, EIS, 25♂ MEI 043275, 043526, 043631­45, 043647, 043650, 043652, 043655, 043660, 043665, 043671, 043675, 2♀ 043622, 043516 ( UCR) ; San Diego [32.715, ­117.156], 7.VIII.1935, J. Russell, 1♂ MEI 039735 ( SEMC) ; 18.VI.1919, E. P. Van Duzee, 1♀ MEI 039850 ( EMEC) ; 6.VII.1954, collector?, 1♂ MEI 040892, 1♀ 040893 ( SDMC) ; date?, G. H. Field, 1♀ MEI 040894 ( SDMC) . San Luis Obispo County: 4.8 km S Oceano, Dune Lakes [35.056, ­120.611], 21.V.1976, J. Doyen, P. Rude, 1♀ MEI 040904 ( EMEC) ; 23.II.1975, J. Doyen, 1♀ MEI 040905 ( EMEC) , sifted. Santa Ana County: Santa Ana [33.743, ­117.866], 5.VIII.1941, collector?, 1♀ MEI 043555 ( MEIC) ; date?, collector?, 1♂ MEI 042166, 2♀ 042165, 043561 ( LACM) . Siskiyou County: Klamath River, Grider’s [41.861, ­122.824], –. VII.1927, collector?, 1♀ MEI 039814 ( MEIC) ; Mt. Shasta [41.325, ­122.308], 21.VII.1980, B. Villegas, 1♀ MEI 116862 ( UCD) . Solano County: Cold Creek Canyon [38.513, ­122.096], 30.VI.1979, N. J. Smith, 1♀ MEI 116864 ( UCD) ; 8 km WNW Vacaville, Gates Canyon, near branch of Alamo & South Fork Alamo Creeks [38.384, ­122.053], 335 m, 14–20.VI.1994, S. D. Gaimari, 1♀ MEI 039840 ( INHS) , Malaise trap. Stanislaus County: Del Puerto Canyon, at North Fork , Del Puerto Creek , 274–366 m, 22.V.1971, R. Coville, 1♀ CIS 107656 (E MEC) ; 22.V.1976, B. Yandell, 1♀ CIS 127396 ( EMEC) . Tulare County: 27.VII.1969, C. Castieman, 1♀ MEI 042525 ( UCR) ; 0.8 km SE Sah Mountain, Sequoia National Park Headquarters [36.564, ­118.773], 3.VI.1984, R. D. Haines, 1♀ MEI 072587 ( CSCA) , flume debris trap. Ventura County: San Jacinto Mountains, Pinon Flat [34.728, ­ 118.897], 25.V.1940, C. D. Michener, 1♀ MEI 049889 ( SEMC) ; 13.V.1939, E. S. Ross, 1♀ MEI 049936 ( MEIC) ; Foster Park [34.353, ­119.311], 25.VI.1959, R. M. Bohart, 1♀ MEI 049887 ( UCR) . Yolo County: Rumsey [38.888, ­122.236], 128 m, 2.VI.1973, K. Gonot, 1♀ MEI 055738 ( UCD) ; 3.2 km N Rumsey [38.789, ­122.14], 31.V.1975, R. W. Thorp, 1♀ MEI 056452 ( UCD) . COLORADO. Huerfano County: Walsenburg , F4353 [37.617, ­ 104.783], 1890 m, 14.VI.1919, 1♂ MEI 048005 ( AMNH) . Morgan County: 19.3 km WSW Fort Morgan [40.184, ­103.96], 25.V.1993, MEI, 29♂ MEI 040935–40, 040942, 040944, 040946, 040950–1, 040954–5, 040958–70, 040972–5, 040977, 3♀ 040979–80, 040982 ( MEIC) . Weld County: 32.2 km E Greeley [40.423, ­104.419], 24.V.1993, MEI, 10♂ MEI 040941, 040943, 040945, 040947–9, 040952–3, 040956–7, 5♀ 040983–7 (ME IC) ; Roggen [40.168, ­104.372], 19.V.1934, M. James, H. James, 2♂ MEI 039646, 073305 ( WSU) . IDAHO. Gooding County: Hagerman Valley [42.84, ­114.893], 18.VI.1928, 1♀ MEI 043235 ( MEIC) , Salsola pestifer . Oneida County: Black Pine Canyon [42.021, ­ 113.092], 1768 m, 12–25.VI.1974, 1♀ MEI 071830 ( EMUS) , Malaise trap. NEVADA. Clark County: Cabin Canyon [36.674, ­114.067], 1219 m, 12.V.1984, R. C. Bechtel, T. E. Smigel, 1♂ MEI 076896 ( NVDA) , blacklight; Las Vegas [36.206, ­115.223], 25.IV.1935, A. L. Melander, 1♀ MEI 037063 ( USNM) ; 24.2 km NW Moapa [36.824, ­114.774], 19.IV.1959, R. C. Bechtel, 1♀ MEI 043229 ( UCD) . Elko County: Wine Cup Ranch [41.407, ­114.675], 17.VI.1953, FDP, 1♀ MEI 043239 ( EMUS) ; Glendale , 11.V.1961, G. E. Bohart, 3♂ MEI 042115, 042453, 042458 ( EMUS) . Lincoln County: Caliente [37.615, ­ 114.511], 6.VI.1960, R. W. Lauderdale, 16♂ MEI 072828, 072830–1, 072833–4, 072836–7, 072839–41, 072843, 072845–9, 7♀ 072829, 072835, 072838, 072842, 072844, 072850–1 ( NVDA) , at light; 6.VI.1960, R. W. Lauderdale, 2♂ MEI 072852, 072832 ( NVDA) , at light; Pioche [37.94, ­114.44], 15.VI.1977, R. C. Bechtel, J. B. Knight, D. F. Zoller, 2♂ MEI 076985–6 ( NVDA) , Peraphyllum ramosissimum . Mineral County, 6.4 km S Basalt [37.95, ­118.272], 1.VII.1965, MEI, 1♀ MEI 040890 ( MEIC) . Nye County: Mercury [36.66, ­115.998], 67 m, 29.IV.1962, 5♂ MEI 037126–30 ( USNM) . Washoe County: Reno [39.53, ­119.813], 27.V.1960, FDP, 1♀ MEI 043228 ( EMUS) . NEW MEXICO. Catron County: Whitewater Canyon [33.317, ­108.883], 1.VI.1972, W. W. Wirth, 6♀ MEI 037118–23 ( USNM) , Malaise trap. Dona Ana County: Jornada Road , 2.6 km N Rt. 70/82 [32.401, ­106.733], 1372 m, 12.VI.1981, G. Forbes, 1♀ MEI 040900 ( NMSU) ; Organ Mountains, Aguirre Springs [32.367, ­106.55], 16–18.V.1999, MEI, 7♀ MEI 120628–33, 152070 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap; Las Cruces [32.312, ­106.778], 15.VI.1917, J. M. Aldrich, 1♂ MEI 037153, 1♀ 037150 ( USNM) ; 3.2 km N NMSU Campus [32.312, ­106.778], 14.V.1984, G. S. Forbes, 2♀ MEI 040898–9 ( NMSU) ; New Mexico State University Campus [32.283, ­106.753], 8.III.1981, G. Forbes, 1♀ MEI 040902 ( NMSU) ; 17.7 km W Las Cruces, County Fairgrounds [32.266, ­107.002], 29.III.1981, G. S. Forbes, 1♂ MEI 040903 ( NMSU) ; Organ Mountains, 14.5 km E Las Cruces, Dripping Springs [32.323, ­106.571], 17.V.1999, MEI, 1♂ MEI 120636 ( MEIC) , in wash; Mesquite , 3.7 km N Mesquite exit, E side I–10 [32.164, ­106.696], 23.III.1982, G. S. Forbes, 1♀ MEI 040901 ( NMSU) ; Rio Grande, University Bosque, Rio Grande at I–10 [32.287, ­106.839], 10.V.1983, G. S. Forbes, 1♂ MEI 040934 ( NMSU) . Hidalgo County: Skeleton Canyon [31.622, ­109.085], 1646 m, 12.VIII.1965, G. R. Ballmer, 1♂ MEI 043274 ( UCR) . Luna County: Pancho Villa State Park, Columbia [31.823, ­107.641], 1237 m, 28.VI.1997, M. A. Metz, 1♀ MEI 117081 ( INHS) ; 30.VI.1997, 6♂ MEI 102379, 102428, 102438–41, 6♀ 102372, 102380, 102409, 102426, 102434–5, ( INHS) , Malaise trap; 30.VI.1997, 1♂ MEI 102359 ( INHS) , Malaise trap on bark of sycamore; 30.VI.1997, 1♂ MEI 102391 ( INHS) , Malaise trap; 29.VI.1997, 3♂ MEI 110328–30 ( INHS) , Malaise trap; Columbus [31.828, ­107.639], 1239 m, 24.IV.1985, W. J. Pulawski, 2♀ MEI 111753–4 ( CAS) . McKinley County: 1.9 km S Fort Wingate , SR 400 [35.455, ­108.546], 250 m, 26.VI.1997, M. A. Metz, 1♀ MEI 110337 ( INHS) , Malaise; Otero, Oliver Lee Memorial State Park [32.733, ­105.9], 1300 m, 20.III.1999, M. Hauser, 2♂ MEI 111087, 111096 ( INHS) ; Mountain Park [32.951, ­105.824], 27.VI.1940, R. H. Beamer, 1♂ MEI 084499 ( SEMC) . OREGON. Jefferson County: 8.1 km W Suttle Lake [44.419, ­121.821], 8.VII.1939, Gray, Schuh, 1♀ MEI 073304 ( CSUC) . Lake County: 24.2 km SW Plush [42.258, ­120.057], 1366 m, 6.VIII.1972, D. E. Foster, 1♀ MEI 079497 ( WFBM) . TEXAS. Atascosa County: Pleasanton [28.967, ­98.478], 30.III.1937, collector?, 1♂ MEI 043506 ( MEIC) . Brewster County: Big Bend National Park , North Rosillos Mountains, Nine Point Draw [29.25, ­103.25], 17–21.III.1992, R. A. Wharton, J. B. Woolley, 1♀ MEI 073543 ( TAMU) , Malaise trap; Terlingua Road, near Windmill , 16.II. 4.III.1991, R. Wharton, M. P. Whitefield, 1♂ MEI 073544 ( TAMU) , Malaise trap. Burnet County: Longhorn Cavern St. Pk., 29.VI.1956, H. E. Evans, G. E. Matthews, 1♂ MEI 043502 ( CUIC) . Cameron County: Boca Chica [25.918, ­97.40], 1.IX.1967, Harmston, F. C., 1♂ MEI 042484 ( FSCA) ; Brownsville [25.901, ­97.497], –. II.1926, Townsend, 1♀ MEI 037147 ( USNM) ; Los Borregos [25.91, ­97.504], 25.V.1904, H. S. Barber, 1♀ MEI 037148 ( USNM) ; near Brownsville, at Boca Chica State Park [25.993, ­97.148], 17.IV.1963, W. R. Enns, 1♂ MEI 039655 ( UMRM) , Gaillardia sp. Dimit County: Wildlife Management Area , 12 km WNW Artesia Wells [28.3, ­99.407], 23.III.1997, D. W. Webb, M. A. Metz, K. C. Holston, 1♀ MEI 090304 ( INHS) , Malaise trap. El Paso County: North Franklin Mountain, trail to Whispering Spring Canyon [31.886, ­106.474], 18.IV.1987, B. Alexander, 1♀ MEI 073524 ( CUIC) . Erath County: Stephenville, Agri. E xpt. Sta. [32.221, ­98.202], 2–9.IV.1976, R. L. Sams, 1♀ MEI 073559 ( TAMU) . Gillespie County: Cherry Spring [30.48, ­99.01], 20.IV.1953, L. D. Beamer, 1♂ MEI 084497 (SE MC) . Hidalgo County: 1.6 km S Pharr [26.18, ­98.183], 4.IV.1987, E. G. Ridley, D. Rider, MEI 089921 ( LSAM) . Presidio County: Big Bend Ranch St. Natural Area, Bofecillos Highlands , Cuevas Amarillos Springs [29.496, ­104.103], 27.VII.1995, MEI, 4♂ MEI 026754–5, 026761, 026769, 4♀ 027106, 026756, 026759–60 ( MEIC) ; 28.VII.1995, 4♂ MEI 026758, 026763, 026765, 026768, 5♀ 026757, 026762, 026764, 026766–7 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap; Big Bend Ranch State Park, McGuirks Tanks [29.475, ­103.816], 12–18.V.1990, R. Wharton, D. Judd, 1♀ MEI 073546 ( TAMU) , Malaise trap; Agua Adentro , 11–18.V.1990, Wharton, 2♂ MEI 073551, 073553, 9♀ 073545, 073549, 073552, 073554–8 ( TAMU) ; 14.V.1990, R. Wharton, 1♀ MEI 073557 ( TAMU) . San Patricio County: 3.2 km SW Mathis [28.074, ­97.848], 9.VI.1983, W. J. Pulawski, 1♀ MEI 111643 ( CAS) . Travis County: Austin [30.267, ­97.743], 19.IV.1986, A. Hook, 1♀ MEI 037133 ( USNM) . UTAH. Cache County: Logan [41.736, ­111.834], –. VI.1940, E. E. Jensen, 1♀ MEI 070786 ( EMUS) . Garfield County: California Creek [37.793, ­111.112], 1750 m, 23–25.V.2002, MEI, FDP, 20♂ MEI 149194–213 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in side canyon, riparian vegetation; 10 km S Boulder, Calf Creek [37.793, ­111.415], 1750 m, 26–27.V.2002, MEI, FDP, 33♂ MEI 149156–76, 151550–1, 151553, 151555–9, 151561–4, 73♀ 148978–86, 149099–111, 149254, 149272–97, 151544–9, 151552, 151554, 151560, 151577–82, 151584–5, 151587, 151590–5 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in side canyon riparian vegetation; 45 km SE Boulder, Burr Trail [37.882, ­111.112], 2190 m, 23–27.V.2002, MEI, FDP, 17♂ MEI 149177–93, 98♀ 148987–066, 149081–97, 149271 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in dry canyon wash, 36♀ MEI 149112–41, 149257–62 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in juniper woodlands; 40 km SE Boulder [37.918, ­111.133], 2140 m, 23–27.V.2002, MEI, FDP, 1♂ MEI 149228, 1♀ 149255 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap, sagebrush flats, in narrow wash; 7.5 km N Escalante [31.493, ­111.612], 2020 m, 25–28.V.2002, MEI, FDP, 5♀ MEI 148973–77 (ME IC), Malaise trap ; 5 km S Escalante, Alvey Wash [37.73, ­111.632], 2080 m, 24–25.V.2002, MEI, FDP, 3♀ MEI 149067, 149079, 149080 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in dry wash; 7.5 km N Escalante [37.827, ­111.612], 2020 m, 25–28.V.2002, MEI, FDP, 14♂ ME I 149142–55 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap across flowing stream; 7 km S Escalante, Alvey Wash [37.875, ­111.63], 1990 m, 24–25.V.2002, MEI, FDP, 1♂ MEI 149226, 10♀ 149240–6, 149267, 149269–70 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in dry wash; 25.V.2002, 4♀ MEI 149263–6 ( MEIC) ; 5 km S Escalante, Alvey Wash [37.73, ­111.632], 2080 m, 24–25.V.2002, MEI, FDP, 1♂ MEI 149227 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in dry wash; 25 km North Escalante, near Posey Lake [37.932, ­111.685], 2740 m, 25–28.V.2002, MEI, FDP, 1♀ MEI 149256 (ME IC), Malaise trap in forest & meadow ; 16 km SSW Jct Bull Mountain Road, Highway 95 [38.165, ­110.74], 2080 m, 22–27.V.2002, MEI, FDP, 1♀ MEI 149252 ( MEIC) , Malaise trap in riparian zone of juniper­pinion woodland. Juab County: Topaz Mountain [39.709, ­113.103], 7–9.VI.1983, collector?, 1♀ MEI 072737 ( EMUS) , Malaise trap; 8.1 km W Callao [39.898, ­113.781], 14.VI.1984, D. J. Keller, 1♀ MEI 073042 ( EMUS) . Kane County: base of Vermillion cliffs, off Kitchen Corral Road [37.176, ­112.08], 1627 m, 4.V.2000, H. A. Barber, K. T. Huntzinger, W. N. Mendel, C. R. Nelson, 1♂ MEI 133553 ( BYU) ; below Skutumpah Road, Lick Wash narrows [37.362, ­112.186], 1797 m, 29.V.2000, C. R. Nelson, 3♂ MEI 133786, 133793–4, 28♀ 133776–8, 133780–5, 133787–92, 133795–801, 133803–7, 133925, ( BYU) . Millard County: Delta [39.352, ­ 112.576], 12.VII.1968, G. F. Knowlton, 3♀ MEI 037034, 055740–1 ( EMUS) ; 22.VII.1968, 1♀ MEI 055746 ( UCD) , 10.VII.1968, 1♂ MEI 055744, 3♀ 055742–3, 055745 ( UCD) : 8.VII.1968, 1♀ MEI 072712 ( EMUS) ; 19.VI.1968, 2♀ MEI 072714, 072809 ( EMUS) ; 19.VI.1968, 1♂ MEI 072810, 2♀ 072817, 073010 ( EMUS) ; 12.VII.1968, 1♀ MEI 072718 ( EMUS) ; 13.VI.1968, 2♂ MEI 073021–2, 3♀ 072719–20, 073023 ( EMUS) ; 8.VIII.1968, 2♂ MEI 072806–7, 2♀ 072738, 073019 ( EMUS) ; 25.VI.1968, 1♂ MEI 072812, 2♀ 072811, 072815 ( EMUS) ; 29.VI.1965, 1♂ MEI 072813 ( EMUS) ; 20.VI.1968, 1♀ MEI 072816 ( EMUS) ; 30.VII.1968, 2♀ MEI 073015–6 ( EMUS) ; 2.VII.1968, 1♀ MEI 073020 ( EMUS) , Malaise trap; 17.VI.1968, 1♂ MEI 072715, 4♀ MEI 072716, 072732–3, 072739 ( EMUS) ; 24.VI.1968, 5♂ MEI 072801, 072805, 072808, 073012, 073017, 11♀ 072717, 072721–6, 072730–1, 072803–4 ( EMUS) ; 5.VIII.1968, 1♀ MEI 072802 ( EMUS) ; 24.VII.1968, 1♂ MEI 073011 ( EMUS) ; 9.VI.1968, 1♂ MEI 073018 ( EMUS) ; 8.VII.1968, 1♀ MEI 072734 ( EMUS) , Malaise trap; 10.VI.1968, G. F. Knowlton, D. W. Davis, 1♂ ME I 073009, 1♀ 072814 ( EMUS) , Malaise trap; 11.VII.1968, G. F. Knowlton, 1♂ MEI 073561 ( EMUS) ; 8.VII.1968, 1♂ MEI 074166, 2♀ 073563, 073568 ( UMSP) , Malaise trap; 17.VI.1968, 1♀ MEI 073565 ( UMSP) ; 9.VII.1968, 1♀ MEI 073567 ( UMSP) . San Juan County: Monticello [37.872, ­109.335], 22.V.1969, G. F. Knowlton, 1♀ MEI 072727 (E MUS) . Tooele County: Dugway Proving Grounds, Dog Area [40.182, ­112.921], 1323 m, 11.VI.1953, J. L. Eastin, 1♀ MEI 037628 ( BYU) . Washington County: Zion National Park, Court of the Patriarchs [37.237, ­112.964], 26.VI.1981, C. R. Nelson, 1♀ MEI 040833 ( BYU) ; Leeds Canyon [37.295, ­113.42], 9.V.1961, G. E. Bohart, 1♂ MEI 042450 ( EMUS) ; Paradise Canyon [37.133, ­113.567], 20–22.V.1983, D. Beck, 1♀ MEI 072728 ( EMUS) ; 24–28.V.1983, 1♀ MEI 072729 ( EMUS) ; 13–19.V.1983, 1♀ MEI 073000 (E MUS) , Malaise trap; Lytle Ranch Pres., Beaver Dam Wash [37, ­113.996], 19.VIII–10.IX.1987, W. J. Hanson, 1♂ MEI 072818 ( EMUS) ; 20.VII–6.VIII.1987, 1♀ ME I 072821 ( EMUS) ; 6–19.VIII.1987, 1♂ MEI 072822, 1♀ 072823 ( EMUS) ; 20.VII–6.VIII.1987, 3♀ MEI 072824–6 ( EMUS) ; 10–24.VI.1987, W. J. Hanson, 1♂ MEI 072819, 1♀ 072820 ( EMUS) ; Rockville [37.161, ­113.038], 19–21.VI.1981, C. R. Nelson, 2♂ MEI 040830–1, 1♀ 040832 ( BYU) ; 18.VI.1981, 1♀ MEI 133668 ( BYU) , Malaise trap. WASHINGTON. Benton County: Hanford Works [Hanford] [46.584, ­119.387], 195 m, 27.V.1952, R. H. Whittaker, 2♂ MEI 108720, 108722 ( WSU) . Kittitas County: Cliffdell [46.946, ­121.068], 7.VII.1933, R. H. Beamer, 2♀ MEI 039734, 039745 ( SEMC) . Yakima County: Buena [46.429, ­120.312], 23–24.VI.1961, V. Argo, 1♀ MEI 037076 ( USNM) ; 8.9 km S Toppenish [46.29, ­120.3], 22.VI.1969, E. M. Fisher, 1♀ MEI 042553 ( UCR) .