Diancta basiplana, Neubert, Eike & Bouchet, Philippe, 2015

Neubert, Eike & Bouchet, Philippe, 2015, The Diplommatinidae of Fiji - a hotspot of Pacific land snail biodiversity (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoroidea), ZooKeys 487, pp. 1-85 : 11

Taxon classification Animalia Mesogastropoda Diplommatinidae

Diancta basiplana sp. n. Figs 18-20

Type material.

Holotype MNHN IM-2000-27416, paratypes MNHN/44 IM-2000-27417, NMBE 516870/10. Type locality: Viti Levu, Wailotua karst, 50-80 m, rainforest, -17.7582 178.4166, leg. Bouchet, 25-27.08.1998.

Material.

Viti Levu, Nakorosule limestone outcrop, 30 m, degraded forest, -17.7734 178.2517, leg. Bouchet & Dayrat, 16.02.1999, MNHN/180, NMBE 516881/20.

Etymology.

Latin noun basis = base, and adjective planus, -a, -um = flat.

Diagnosis.

Large sinistral shell, last whorl with a broad bulbous expansion, columellar plate forming a twisted tooth-like lamella, periomphalum flat.

Description.

Shell large, sinistral, shell colour dull brown; last whorl slightly constricted; protoconch big, bulbous obtuse with pitted microsculpture; umbilicus slit-like closed, periomphalum narrow, flat; last whorl with a broad bulbous expansion, aperture slightly shifted to the left and ascending, basis of the last whorl compressed; teleoconch sculpture of fine regularly spaced ribs, which become coarser on the last third of the last whorl; aperture almost rectangular, peristome doubled; apertural rims connected and detached from the last whorl, with a broad parietal shield; no pleats visible in the aperture; inside the shell with a columellar plate consisting of a twisted tooth-like lamella.

Operculum corneous, with a small apophysis, OD = 0.63.

Measurements.

Holotype (Fig. 18): H = 3.94; D = 2.81; PH = 1.85; PD = 1.96; W = 5.5.

Distribution

(Fig. 170). Central and eastern part of Viti Levu.

Remarks.

Diancta basiplana sp. n. is unmistakable because of its flat periomphalic base, and its twisted columellar plate.