Citharexylum spinosum L.

Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, Adansonia (3) 44 (26), pp. 345-903 : 717-718

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/6C71879E-FED3-FB31-FC2F-5070FB10FD65

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Citharexylum spinosum L.
status

 

[1763] Citharexylum spinosum L. View in CoL View at ENA

Sp. Pl. 2: 625 [1 May 1753] ( Linnaeus 1753).

Citharexylum fruticosum View in CoL L., Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 2: 1115 [7 June 1759] (Linnaeus 1759), “ fruticos. ”. — Citharexylum cinereum View in CoL L., Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 872 [Aug. 1763] ( Linnaeus 1763), nom. illeg. superfl. (based on the same references as Citharexylum fruticosum View in CoL [“Pluk. alm. 108. t. 162. f. 1” & “Plum. ic. 157. f. 1”]).

Citharexylum quadrangulare Jacq., Enum. Syst. Pl. View in CoL : 26 [Aug.-Sep. 1760] (Jacquin 1760).

Citharexylum teres Jacq., Enum. Syst. Pl. View in CoL : 26 [Aug.-Sep. 1760] (Jacquin 1760).

Citharexylum villosum Jacq., Icon. Pl. Rar. View in CoL [Jacquin] 1: t. 118 (Jacquin 1784). — Citharexylum fruticosum var. villosum (Jacq.) O.E.Schulz, Symb. Antill. View in CoL [Urban] 6 (1): 63 [15 July 1909] (Schulz 1909). — Citharexylum spinosum f. villosum (Jacq.) I.E.Méndez View in CoL , Willdenowia View in CoL 31 (2): 422 [17 Dec. 2001] (Méndez 2001).

Citharexylum subserratum Sw., Prodr. View in CoL [Swartz] 91 [20 Jun.-29 July 1788] (Swartz 1788). — Citharexylum fruticosum var. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke, Phytologia View in CoL 1 (1): 17 [Dec. 1933] (Moldenke 1933). — Citharexylum fruticosum f. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke, Phytologia View in CoL 36 (3): 164 [22 July 1977] (Moldenke 1977). — Citharexylum spinosum f. subserratum (Sw.) I.E.Méndez View in CoL , Willdenowia View in CoL 31 (2): 421 [17 Dec. 2001] (Méndez 2001).

Citharexylum caudatum Sw., Observ. Bot. View in CoL [Swartz]: 234 [May-July 1791] (Swartz 1791), nom. illeg. hom., non L. (Linnaeus 1759).

Citharexylum molle Salisb., Prodr.Stirp. Chap. Allerton View in CoL 108 [Nov.-Dec. 1796] (Salisbury 1796), nom. illeg. superfl. (based on Citharexylum subserratum View in CoL and C. villosum View in CoL ).

Citharexylum pentandrum Vent., Descr. Pl. Nouv. View in CoL : pl. 47 (Ventenat 1800).

Citharexylum pulverulentum Pers., Syn. Pl. View in CoL [Persoon] 2 (1): 142 [Nov. 1806] (Persoon 1806).

Citharexylum tomentosum Poir., Encycl. View in CoL [J. Lamarck et al.] Suppl. 2: 368 [23 Oct. 1811] (Poiret 1811).

Citharexylum molle Jacq. ex Spreng., Syst. Veg. View in CoL [Sprengel] 2: 764 [Jan.-May 1825] (Sprengel 1825), nom. illeg. hom., non Salisb. (Salisbury 1796).

Citharexylum coriaceum Desf., Tabl. École Bot. View in CoL , ed. 3 [Cat. Pl. Horti Paris .], 392 (Desfontaines 1829).

Citharexylum cinereum Moc. & Sessé ex D.Don View in CoL , Edinburgh New Philos. J. 10: 238 [Oct. 1830 - Mar. 1831] ( Don 1831), nom. nud. pro syn.

Citharexylum laevigatum Hostmann ex Griseb., Fl. Brit.W.I. View in CoL [Grisebach] 497 [prob. May 1862] (Grisebach 1862), nom. nud. pro syn.

Citharexylum surrectum Griseb., Fl. Brit.W.I. View in CoL [Grisebach] 497 [prob. May 1862] (Grisebach 1862).

Citharexylum polystachyum Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou View in CoL 36 (3): 209 ( Turczaninow 1863).

Citharexylum bahamense Millsp., Bull. View in CoL New York Bot. Gard. 3 (11): 450 [14 Apr. 1905] (Millspaugh 1905). — Citharexylum fruticosum f. bahamense (Millsp.) Moldenke, Phytologia View in CoL 13 (4): 242 [16 July 1966] (Moldenke 1966).

Citharexylum broadwayi O.E.Schulz, Symb. Antill. View in CoL [Urban] 7 (3): 354 [1 Oct. 1912] (Schulz 1912).

Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii Moldenke, Repert. View in CoL Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 37: 223 (Moldenke 1934). — Citharexylum spinosum f. smallii (Moldenke) I.E.Méndez View in CoL , Willdenowia View in CoL 31 (2): 421 [17 Dec. 2001] (Méndez 2001).

Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum Moldenke, Repert. View in CoL Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 37: 223 (Moldenke 1934). — Citharexylum fruticosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) Moldenke, Phytologia View in CoL 36 (3): 164 [22 July 1977] (Moldenke 1977). — Citharexylum spinosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) I.E.Méndez View in CoL , Willdenowia View in CoL 31 (2): 422 [17 Dec. 2001] (Méndez 2001).

Citharexylum fruticosum var. brittonii Moldenke View in CoL , Lilloa View in CoL 4 (2): 311 (Moldenke 1939). — Citharexylum spinosum f. brittonii (Moldenke) I.E.Méndez View in CoL , Willdenowia View in CoL 31 (2): 422 [17 Dec. 2001] (Méndez 2001).

Citharexylum hybridum Moldenke View in CoL , Lilloa View in CoL 4 (2): 313 (Moldenke 1939).

HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 2 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: C. Sastre 265.

SIZE. — Up to 16 m tall (Jansen-Jacobs 1988).

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales

Family

Verbenaceae

Genus

Citharexylum

Loc

Citharexylum spinosum L.

Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A. 2022
2022
Loc

Citharexylum hybridum

Moldenke 1939: 313
1939
Loc

Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii

Moldenke 1934: 223
1934
Loc

Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum

Moldenke 1934: 223
1934
Loc

Citharexylum polystachyum Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou

1863: 209
1863
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