Patu catba S. Li & Lin, 2021

Li, Ya, Li, Shuqiang & Lin, Yucheng, 2021, Taxonomic study on fourteen symphytognathid species from Asia (Araneae, Symphytognathidae), ZooKeys 1072, pp. 1-47 : 1

publication ID

https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1072.67935

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9F578799-E05F-4411-8E2D-378E3C17F3E3

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2CB7474E-ACD6-410C-8344-E507BDC06219

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:2CB7474E-ACD6-410C-8344-E507BDC06219

treatment provided by

ZooKeys by Pensoft

scientific name

Patu catba S. Li & Lin
status

sp. nov.

Patu catba S. Li & Lin View in CoL sp. nov.

Figures 1 View Figure 1 , 23 View Figure 23

Type material.

Holotype ♂ (IZCAS-Ar 41036) Vietnam: Cat Ba National Park, Hai Phong Province, in leaf litter of natural forest (20.80133°N, 107.00353°E; 116 m alt.), 23.IX.2007, D. Pham leg.

Etymology.

The specific epithet derives from the type locality; noun in apposition.

Diagnosis.

This new species differs from other Patu species with the exception of P. damtao sp. nov. by having a long, sclerotised conductor dorsally on the bulb (Figs 1D View Figure 1 and 4D View Figure 4 ). It can be distinguished from P. damtao sp. nov. by the blunt conductor swollen basally, the shorter embolus forming no more than one loop and the presence of a median apophysis (Fig. 1D View Figure 1 and E View Figure 1 ) vs. a sharp conductor constricted basally, a longer embolus forming more than one loop and the absence of a median apophysis (Fig. 4D View Figure 4 and E View Figure 4 ).

Description.

Male (IZCAS-Ar 41036). Total length 0.56. Carapace 0.24 long, 0.28 wide, 0.32 high. Clypeus 0.14 high. Sternum 0.16 long, 0.16 wide. Abdomen 0.40 long, 0.36 wide, 0.40 high. Length of legs: I 0.74 (0.20, 0.10, 0.16, 0.12, 0.16); II 0.66 (0.20, 0.10, 0.12, 0.10, 0.14); III 0.50 (0.12, 0.08, 0.08, 0.08, 0.14); IV 0.56 (0.12, 0.10, 0.12, 0.10, 0.12).

Somatic characters (Fig. 1A-C View Figure 1 ). Colouration: carapace brown, nut brown at margins, ocular base black, thoracic region reticulated medially. Chelicerae, endites and labium dark brownish. Sternum nut brown. Legs brownish to dark yellow, except femur I yellow. Abdomen brown and grey, with dense, light dots. Prosoma: carapace wider than long, nearly pyriform. Eyes with ocular tubercles, PME> ALE> PLE, ALE protruded, PER recurved. Sternum slightly swollen, smooth and glossy, sparsely punctate. Legs: with 1 dorso-distal seta on each patella and 1 seta on each tibia sub-proximally. Tibia II with 2 subdisto-ventral clasping spines. Opisthosoma: dorsally rounded, laterally nearly ovoid. Spinnerets brown, darker at edges.

Palp (Fig. 1D View Figure 1 and E View Figure 1 ): large, ~ ⅓ size of carapace. Femur slightly swollen, patella ~ ½ length of tibia, tibia flat. Cymbium translucent, membranous, surrounds bulb prolaterally, with a finger-like extension, with 2 distal, long setae. Bulb subovate. Tegulum smooth. Median apophysis short, not extending beyond apex of bulb. Conductor long, finger-like, sclerotised, basally swollen, distally blunt. Embolus ca. 2 × length of conductor, ribbon-like, middle portion embedded in tegulum, distal portion looped at the apex of bulb.

Female. Unknown.

Distribution.

Vietnam (Fig. 23 View Figure 23 ).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Symphytognathidae

Genus

Patu