CLAVULARIIDAE, Hickson, 1894

Castro, C. B., Medeiros, M. S. & Loiola, L. L., 2010, Octocorallia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from Brazilian reefs, Journal of Natural History 44 (13 - 14), pp. 763-827 : 828

Family CLAVULARIIDAE

Genus Carijoa Carijoa riisei (Duchassaing and Michelotti, 1860)

Material

USA: Florida, off Miami ( USNM 49691); Texas, Port Isabel ( USNM 51966). Puerto Rico ( USNM 42597). Curaçao: Caracas Baai ( USNM 51273). Suriname ( USNM 51478). Brazil: Pará, off the Amazon River ( USNM 50581–50582); Maranhão, Cedral – Oiteiro ( MNRJ 00396), São Luís ( MNRJ 03979); Paraíba, Cabedelo – mouth of Paraíba do Norte River (UFPb 295, 300), João Pessoa – Seixas Point (UFPb 299, 301, MNRJ 00156, 00397), João Pessoa – Tambaú (UFPb 297); Pernambuco, Tamandaré ( MNRJ 00381, 00398); Alagoas, Coruripe – Dom Rodrigo Reef ( MNRJ 03385); Bahia, Camaçari – Praia do Forte ( MNRJ 03150), Todos os Santos Bay – ‘Coroa de Pedra’ ( MNRJ 02101, 02774), Morro de São Paulo ( MNRJ 01394), off Ilhéus ( MNRJ 04711, 20 m), Porto Seguro – Fora Reef ( MNRJ 03993), ‘Alto de Cumuruxatiba’ ( MNRJ 01838), Barra de Caravelas ( USNM 50377), Lixa Reef ( MNRJ 02952, 10 m; MNRJ 02953, 10 m; MNRJ 01843, 16 m), Parcel das Paredes – Pontas Sul ( MNRJ 03162), Coroa Vermelha Reef, ( MNRJ 02834), Viçosa Reef ( MNRJ 02198), Popa Verde Reef ( MNRJ 02583, 02750), California Reef ( MNRJ 04148, 30 m), south of Abrolhos Bank ( MNRJ 02521, c. 35–40 m); Espírito Santo, off Itaúnas ( MNRJ 02520, 28 m), off Conceição da Barra ( MNRJ 04154, 25 m), ‘Pontal da Regência’ ( MNRJ 00395), off Nova Almeida ( MNRJ 02517, 36 m), Vitória Seamount (off Vitória) ( MNRJ 03997), Guarapari ( MNRJ 00382, 3 m; MNRJ 00632; MNRJ 00642, 20 m), Anchieta – Sul Beach ( MNRJ 01972), Piúma – Cabritos Island ( MNRJ 01140); Rio de Janeiro, off São Tomé Cape ( MNRJ 04884), Armação dos Búzios ( MNRJ 00153, 5 m), Cabo Frio – Forte Beach ( MNRJ 03963), Arraial do Cabo ( MNRJ 00393, 4–5 m; MNRJ 01701, 01970, MNRJ 04734, 5 m), Niterói – Itaipu Beach ( MNRJ 01971), Guanabara Bay – off Paquetá Island ( USNM 50376), City of Rio de Janeiro – ‘Laje de Santo Antonio’ (Ipanema) ( MNRJ 00385, 8–13 m; MNRJ 01978, 03189, MNRJ 04534, 16 m; MNRJ 04553, 16 m), City of Rio de Janeiro – offshore sewage tubes (Ipanema) ( MNRJ 00383, MNRJ 00384, 5–8 m), Sepetiba Bay (SB) – Saí Island ( MNRJ 00388, 2 m), SB – Águas Lindas Island ( MNRJ 00378, MNRJ 01737), SB – Jaguanum Island ( MNRJ 00386), Mangaratiba – Cruz Beach ( MNRJ 00389, 3 m), Angra dos Reis ( MNRJ 01967, 01968, 01485), Grande Island (GI) – Abraão Beach ( MNRJ 00150 [under rocks], 00870, 00873), GI – Ponta Grossa do Sítio Forte ( MNRJ 00427, 1–12 m; MNRJ 1738), GI – Curisco Beach ( MNRJ 01969), Ilha Grande Bay ( IGB) – Arpuá Point ( MNRJ 00391, 1–3 m), IGB – Porcos Pequena Island ( MNRJ 00387), IGB – Pingo d’Água Island ( MNRJ 00151, c. 3 m; MNRJ 00629, 1 m; MNRJ 01974), IGB – Araçatiba de Dentro Island ( MNRJ 01061), Parati-Mirim Cove ( MNRJ 00390, 1 m); São Paulo, Ubatuba – Flamengo Cove ( MNRJ 00154), São Sebastião Channel ( MNRJ 00155, 00392, 9–13 m; MNRJ 02798, 2 m); Paraná, Mel Island ( MNRJ 01980); Santa Catarina, Laranjeiras Island – off Tapera Beach ( MNRJ 01094), Florianópolis – Bombinhas Beach ( MNRJ 00394), Campeche Island ( MNRJ 01462). China: Shangai ( USNM 49554).