Rhene flavicomans Simon, 1902

Caleb, John T. D., Sanap, Rajesh V., Tripathi, Rishikesh, Sampathkumar, M., Dharmaraj, Jayaraman & Packiam, Soosaimanickam Maria, 2022, Taxonomic notes on some South and Southeast Asian members of the genus Rhene Thorell, 1869 (Aranei, Salticidae, Dendryphantini), Zootaxa 5125 (4), pp. 389-407 : 390-392

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5125.4.3

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:25781221-32E2-431B-B82B-7E588CE1B232

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6452139

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4F3C878C-FFB6-FFCA-C48F-002C97EFFE16

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Plazi (2022-04-12 06:40:53, last updated 2024-11-27 06:52:10)

scientific name

Rhene flavicomans Simon, 1902
status

 

Rhene flavicomans Simon, 1902 View in CoL

Figs 1–4 View FIGURES 1–4 , 72 View FIGURE 72

Rhene flavicomans Simon, 1902: 33 View in CoL (D ♂); Prószyński, 1984: 119–121 (♂, D ♀); Jastrzębski, 1997: 51, figs 9–11 (♀).

Rhene biembolusa Song & Chai, 1991: 23 View in CoL , figs 14A–E (D ♂); holotype ♂, in the Institute of Zoology , Beijing, not examined; syn. n.

For a complete list of taxonomic references see WSC (2022).

Material. INDIA: Kerala: 1 ♂ (RTC), Trivandrum (8.56408°N, 76.89197°E), 39 m a.s.l., 20.06.2019 GoogleMaps , leg. R. Tripathi; Assam: 1 ♀ (NZC-ZSI/AA383), Sontipur, Biswanath Charali (26.6739°N, 92.8577°E), 69 m a.s.l., 29.05.2016, leg. S. Kundu & D. Singha. GoogleMaps

Comments. Rhene biembolusa Song & Chai (1991) was described based on a holotype male from Bawangling, Hainan, China. The species was later discovered from mainland China and both sexes were illustrated ( Peng et al., 1994; Song et al., 1999; Peng, 2020). Based on the original and subsequent illustrations, the species shows clear resemblance in genital morphology to R. flavicomans . The male palp with short, ventrally curved embolus accompanied with slightly broad terminal apophysis resembling the embolus; epigyne with medially placed pair of oval openings; copulatory ducts broad, subparallel (cf. Figs 1–4 View FIGURES 1–4 , illustrations in Prószyński (1984: 119–121), figs 9–11 in Jastrzębski (1997), figs 14A–E in Song & Chai (1991), figs 5–9 in Peng et al. (1994) and figs 280a–i in Peng et al. (2020)). Therefore, here R. biembolusa is considered as a junior synonym of R. flavicomans .

Distribution. India (Assam, Kerala (present data), West Bengal (Caleb, 2019)), Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, China ( WSC, 2022) ( Fig. 72 View FIGURE 72 ).

Jastrzebski, P. (1997) Salticidae from the Himalayas. Genus Rhene Thorell, 1869 (Araneae: Salticidae). Entomologica Basiliensis, 20, 45 - 56.

Peng, X. J., Xie, L. P. & Kim, J. P. (1994) Descriptions of three species of genera Dendryphantes and Rhene from China (Araneae: Salticidae). Korean Arachnology, 10, 31 - 36.

Peng, X. J. (2020) Fauna Sinica, Invertebrata 53, Arachnida: Araneae: Salticidae. Science Press, Beijing, 612 pp.

Proszynski, J. (1984) Atlas rysunkow diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae). Zeszyty Naukowe Wyzszej Szkoly Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej w Siedlcach, 2, 1 - 177.

Simon, E. (1902) Description d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Salticidae (Attidae) (suite). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 46, 24 - 56 + 363 - 406. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 19237

Song, D. X. & Chai, J. Y. (1991) New species and new records of the family Salticidae from Hainan, China (Arachnida: Araneae). In: Qian, Y., Zhao, E. M. & Zhao, K. T. (Eds.), Animal Science Research. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, pp. 13 - 30.

Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. & Chen, J. (1999) The spiders of China. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp.

WSC (2022) World Spider Catalog. Version 23. Natural History Museum Bern, Bern. Available from: http: // wsc. nmbe. ch (accessed 28 January 2022) https: // doi. org / 10.24436 / 2

Gallery Image

FIGURE 72. Type localities (solid black) and distributional records (solid white) of Rhene species studied in this work.

Gallery Image

FIGURES 1–4. Somatic and genitalia morphology of Rhene flavicomans Simon, 1902 from Kerala: 1—habitus, dorsal view; 2—ditto, lateral view; 3—left palp, ventral view; 4—ditto, retrolateral view. Scale bars: (3, 4) 0.1 mm, (1, 2) 1 mm.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Salticidae

Genus

Rhene