Monolophosaurus longus

Snively, Eric & Russell, Anthony P., 2007, Functional morphology of neck musculature in the Tyrannosauridae (Dinosauria, Theropoda) as determined via a hierarchical inferential approach, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 151 (4), pp. 759-808 : 767

m. longus colli Ventral and medial surfaces First slip to epipophysis of Not differentiable from m.

dorsalis pars of strong encircling C2; posterior slips to l.c.d. cr.

caudalis aponeurosis from dorsal anapophyses of cervicals neck dorsiflexion ridges of posterior cervical posterior to origins of m.

and anteriormost dorsal l.c.d.cr.

neural spines