Drusilla canaliculata (FABRICIUS, 1787)

Assing, Volker, 2006, On the Italian species of Drusilla L, 1819, with a note on D. taygetana A (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae), Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 56 (2), pp. 281-296 : 283-285

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.21248/contrib.entomol.56.2.281-296

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793462

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/407787B3-FFFB-0F09-5E18-80FBFC23A3A8

treatment provided by

Carolina

scientific name

Drusilla canaliculata (FABRICIUS, 1787)
status

 

Drusilla canaliculata (FABRICIUS, 1787) View in CoL ( Figs 1-6 View Figs 1-6 , Map 1 View Map 1 )

Types examined

Astilbus leonii Porta : Syntypes: 1 , 3 : canaliculatus v. Leonii Porta , Cerchio, Leoni / Syntypus / D.E.I. v. Heyden / var. Leonii Porta / Drusilla canaliculata (Fabricius) det. V. Assing 2006 (DEI).

Additional material examined: Trentino-Alto Adige: 1 ex., Riva / Garda, Lago di Loppio , 22.VI.1989, leg. Wunderle (cWun) . 1 ex., Lago di Tenno , N Riva, 560 m, 2.VIII.1994, leg. Zerche ( DEI) ; 1 ex., Lago di Varna (Bressanone-BZ), 17.VII.1971, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Bressanone ( BZ) , Tiles , 30.VII.1973, leg. Sette (cZan) ; 1 ex., Lago di Caldaro ( BZ) , 21.IV.1992, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., Smarano, Preddia , 1300 m, 27.VII.1970, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Denno ( TN) , Sabino , 21.VIII.1973, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Coredo ( TN) , Laghi Palu , 21.IV.1987, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 13 exs., Castel Thun ( TN) , VIII-IX.2000, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 4 exs., V. di Rabbi ( TN) , Saent , 1800 m, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Sega di Ala ( TN) , 2.VI.1986, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., Smarano ( TN) , 1000 m, 2.VIII.1974, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., Levico ( TN) , Ontano , 26.X.1989, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 3 exs., Rovereto ( TN) ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Cles ( TN) , Mechel , 1.V.1989, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Lagorai ( TN) , Val Ilba , 1800 m, 19.VI.1994, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 3 exs., Carisolo , 800 m, 12.IV.1971, leg. Cornacchia (cZan) ; 16 exs., Lodrone , 1937, leg. Mancini ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., M. Baldo, Caval di Novezza , 1400 m, 4.VII.1971 (cZan) ; 1 ex., Merano ( NHMW) . Piemonte: 1 ex., Baldissero Canavese ( TO) , Monti Pelati , 500 m, 12.III.1989, leg. Giachino ( DEI) ; 3 ex., Leini ( TO) , 20.-21.II.1965, leg. Osella (cZan); 1 ex., Pedomonte ( UR) , 6.IV.1971, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., S San Sebastiano Curone, Dernice ( AL) , 22.I.1994, leg. Diotti ( MCSNV) ; 2 exs., Laux ( TO) [45°02N, 7°01E], VII.1937, leg. Burlini ( MCSNV) GoogleMaps ; 1 ex., Sommariva B. ( CN) , 4.IV.1982, leg. Aprá (cAng); 1 ex., Bardonecchia ( NHMW) ; 1 ex., San Christoforo ( NHMW) . Aosta : 1 ex., Pré-St.- Didier , VII.1938, leg. Burlini ( MCSNV) . Lombardia: 1 ex., Pso. Croce Domini , 1900 m, 28.VI.1993, leg. Assing (cAss) ; 4 exs., Borgo Ticino ( PV) , 8.I.1997, leg. Diotti (cAng); 3 exs., Sondrio, Prati ti V. Valeriana, 13.III.1967, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 1 ex., Sondrio , 30.IV.1974, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 2 exs., M. Rolla ( SO) , 2000 m, 20.& 25.VI.1972, leg. Dioli (cZan); 1 ex., M. Rolla ( SO) , Mossini , 19.III.1972, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 3 exs., Triangia ( SO) , 20.III.& 7.IV.1972, leg. Dioli (cZan); 1 ex., Faedo ( SO) , F. Adda , 15.IX.1968, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 1 ex., Faedo ( SO) , 26.VII.1972, leg. Dioli (cZan); 3 exs., same data, but 20.V.1973 (cZan) ; 2 exs., Lo ( SO) , S. Luigi Sazzo , 3.XI.1973, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 1 ex., Montagna ( SO) , 6.IV.1972, leg. Dioli (cZan); 1 ex., Val del Livrio ( SO) , 1300 m, 7.VI.1972, leg. Dioli (cZan); 2 exs., Poggiridenti ( SO) , 11.XI.1973, leg. Dioli (cZan); 1 ex., Lovero ( SO) , 2.IX.1973, leg. Dioli (cZan); 1 ex., V. del Livrio ( SO) , La Costa , 1500 m, 22.VII.1973, leg. Zanetti & Dioli (cZan) ; 1 ex., V. del Livrio ( SO) , La Costa , 1425 m, 10.VI.1973, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 3 exs., V. del Livrio ( SO) , La Piana , 1500 m, 22.VII.1973, leg. Dioli & Zanetti (cZan) ; 2 exs., Castellina ( SO) , XII.1970, leg. Dioli (cZan); 1 ex., M. Padrio ( SO) , Trivigno , 18.IX.1971, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 1 ex., M. Vespolo ( SO) , Uberti , 15.VI.1971, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 1 ex., M. Vespolo ( SO) , Scarpalelli , 700 m, 27.VII.1973, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 1 ex., M. Vespolo, Le Foppe , 27.V.1973, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 1 ex., Teglio , 800 m, 15.V.1972, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 3 exs., Mezzanino ( PV) , 29.IV.1996, leg. Diotti ( MCSNV) ; 2 exs., Merone ( CO) , 5.I.1998, leg. Dioli ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Lugana ( BS) , 23.III.1974, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., Madonna del Frassino ( BS) , 6.IV.1969, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., Anfiteatro Morenico del Garda ( BS) , Lago di Sovenigo , 2.II.1997, leg. Tagliapetra & Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Mantova , III.1969 (cZan) ; 2 exs., Ostiglia ( MN) , Palude del Busatello , 19.IV.1982, leg. Osella & Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Ponti sul Mincio ( MN) , 27.I.1980, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., Castellaro , Lagusello ( MN) , 2.XII.1990, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 5 exs., Porto Mantov. ( MN) , Soave , 24.IV.1994, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Milano , 6.III.1938, leg. Magistretti ( MCSNV) ; 8 exs., same data, but 23.X.1936 ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Pizzo d’ Erna , 19.IV.1946, leg. Magistretti ( MCSNV) ; 4 exs., Borgo Priolo , 5.V.1940, leg. Magistretti ( MCSNV) ; 3 exs., Lambrugo , II.1951, leg. Magistretti ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Oltre il Colle ( NHMW) ; 1 ex., Monte Bisbino , leg. Leonhard ( NHMW) ; 4 exs., Cogno , leg. Krüger ( NHMW) ; 1 ex., Monte Mattoni ( BS) , leg. Breit ( NHMW); 1 ex., Campolaro ( BS) , leg. Breit ( NHMW). Veneto: 1 ex., M. Baldo, Novezzina , 1250 m, 3.V.1970, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Verona , stadio, 11.IV.1969 (cZan) ; 1 ex., Verona , stadio, 12.IX.1972 (cZan) ; 6 exs., Verona , stadio, with Lasius fuliginosus , 23.I.1975, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 2 exs., Verona, Adige , 19.X.1995, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Verona, Spiana , 20.II.1994, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 3 exs., Verona, P. to S. Parcenzio [?], 7.III.1973, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., S. Michele Ex. ( VR) , 31.III.1974, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., Rocca del Garda ( VR) , 20.IV.1984, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., Dolce ( VR) , 1.X.1999, leg. Manfrin (cZan); 1 ex., Cavaion ( VR) , Palude Canova , 13.III.1994, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Pescantina ( VR) , V.1995, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., V. Lagarina, Brentino ( VR) , 9.III.1975, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., Ossenigo ( VR) , 24.V.1970, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., Isola della Scala ( VR) , 12.V.1977, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 10 exs., Isola della Scala , Pellegrina (VR) , 3.II.1980, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 4 exs., S. Floriano ( VR) (cZan) ; 1 ex., Villafontana ( VR) , 25.II.1976, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., Monti Lessini ( VR) , Corno Mozzo , 1535 m, 15.VIII.2001, leg. Buzzetti (cZan) ; 16 exs., Cerea ( VR) , 17.I.1988, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., Fumane ( VR) , Cascate di Molina , 20.IV.1974, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Parona ( VR) , 8.VI.1970, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., P.te di Veia ( VR) , 12.XI.1973, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., S. Bartolo d. M. ( VR) , 800 m, 12.XI.1972, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 2 exs., S. Giovanni Lup. ( VR) , 2.II.1975, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 3 exs., S. Massimo ( VR) , 24.III.1970, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 2 exs., S. Massimo , 28.III.1969 (cZan) ; 1 ex., S. Massimo , 2.IV.1971 (cZan) ; 1 ex., S. Massimo , 24.III.1970 (cZan) ; 1 ex., M. Tondo ( VR) , 780 m, 6.I.1972, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 2 exs., Custoza ( VR) , Val Molini , 24.XI.1974, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Custoza ( VR) , 22.I.1972, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 2 exs., Chiampo ( VI) , III.2001, leg. Buzzetti (cZan); 1 ex., Recoaro ( VI) , 1200 m, 21.V.1972, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 3 exs., Feltre ( BL) , X.1972, leg. Dioli (cZan); 4 exs., Padova, Stanga , 19.III.1971, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 6 exs., Padova , 1.IV.1971 (cZan) ; 1 ex., Montegrotto ( PD) , 5.III.1972, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 3 exs., Roncaglia ( PD) , P.te S. Nicolo , 14.& 19.III.1972, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 3 exs., Abano ( PD) , S. Daniele , 13.III.1972, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 2 ex., Abano , 28.II.1973 (cZan) ; 2 exs., Camin ( PD) , 23.II.1973 (cZan); 3 exs., Arqua Petrarca ( PD) , 17.X.1995, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 2 ex., Montemerlo ( PD) , 20.I.1974, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., S. Lazzaro ( PD) , 2.XI.1972 (cZan); 2 exs., Padova , 20.I.1970 (cZan) ; 1 ex., Padova , 19.V.1970, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Padova , 23.II.1075 (cZan) ; 3 exs., Padova , X.1934, leg. Burlini ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Casacorba ( TV) , XI.1935, leg. Burlini ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., same data, but X.1938 ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Montello ( TV) , III.1943, leg. Burlini ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Ponzano ( TV) , leg. Burlini ( MCSNV); 1 ex., San Pelagio ( TV) , VI.1951, leg. Burlini ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Lovadina ( TV) , IV.1952, leg. Burlini ( MCSNV) ; 7 exs., Colli Euganei , IV.1921, leg. Moczarski & Scheerpeltz ( NHMW) . Friuli-Venezia Giulia: 1 ex., Cornino, Tagliamento flood-plain forest, 46°13N, 13°01E, 50 m, 12.IX.1998, leg. Schülke (cSch) GoogleMaps ; 1 ex., Cordenons ( PN) , Fiume Meduno , V.1967 (cZan) ; 1 ex., Pordenone , V.1966 (cZan) ; 1 ex., Lago di Grado , IX.1978, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 6 exs., Treporti ( VE) , VII.1995, leg. Zanetti (cZan); 1 ex., Portegrandi ( VE) , XI.1939, leg. Burlini ( MCSNV) ; 2 exs., Casarsa , IV.1947, leg. Burlini ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Anduins , 13.IV.1936, leg. Burlini ( MCSNV) ; 2 exs., M. Arghena, Prescudin , 1975, Molinieti (cZan); (cZan) ; 1 ex., Basovizza , IV.1921, leg. Moczarski & Scheerpeltz ( NHMW) . Liguria: 6 exs., ca. 10 km NE Genova, Fontanegli , IX.1916, Baliani ( MCSNV) ; 6 exs., same data, but 1917 ( MCSNV) . Emilia Romagna: 1 ex., 3 km N Castiglione dei Pépoli , ca. 700 m, 3.V.1998, leg. Wolf (cSch) ; 3 exs., Salsomaggiore ( PR) , 19.XI.1972, leg. Dioli (cZan); 1 ex., Sarsina , 15.IV.1976 (cZan) ; 1 ex., Berceto , 21.IV.1939, leg. Magistretti ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Lagdei , 1.VI.1948, leg. Magistretti ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Trevorzo ( PC) , 3.V.1996, leg. Diotti (cAng); 1 ex., Passo Pelizzone ( PC) , 800 m, 10.X.1996, leg. Zanetti (cZan). Toscana: 1 ex., Figline Valdarno ( FI) , 14.VI.1992, leg. Assing (cAss); 1 ex., Monti della Calvana, Mangona [ca. 44°02N, 11°11E], 650 m, 1.V.1991, leg. Wunderle (cWun) GoogleMaps ; 1 ex., Vallombrosa, Mte. Secchieta , 1350 m, 28.IV.1991, leg. Wunderle (cWun) ; 1 ex., Orbetello , 3.IV.1974, leg. Vigna (cZan) ; 1 ex., M. Morello ( FI) , X.1936, leg. Gagliardi ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., M. Lombardi ( FI) , IV.1922 ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Pisa , 10.IV.1937, leg. Magistretti ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Bientina ( PI) , V.1935, leg. Gagliardi ( MCSNV) ; 2 exs., Torre del Lago Puccini , IX.1937, leg. Gagliardi ( MCSNV) ; 1 ex., Maresca , 12.VI.1941, leg. Magistretti ( MCSNV) ; 2 exs., Livorno , 28.III.1886, leg. Stöcklin ( NHMW) . Abruzzi : 1 ex., L’Aquila , leg. Reitter ( DEI) ; 1 ex., L’Aquila ( NHMW) ; 1 ex., Pescasseroli , 1200 m, VIII.1975, leg. Dioli (cZan) ; 6 exs., Cerchio ( NHMW) . Marche: 1 ex., M. Sibillini ( AP) , Gola d’ Infernaccio , 700 m, 2.VII.2002, leg. Zanetti (cZan) ; 1 ex., Gran Sasso, M. Cristo ( AQ) , 1500 m, 4.V.2000, leg. Angelini (cAng). Lazio: 1 ex., Latina, Monte Circeo , 29.XII.1994, leg. Assing (cAss) ; 2 exs., Camerata Nuova , 1909, leg. Krüger ( DEI) ; 2 ex., Roma, Colle del Forno , 11.I.1974, leg. Rossi (cZan) ; 1 ex., same locality, 24.XI.1974, leg. Rossi (cZan) ; 4 exs., Roma, near Montelibretti , 15.IV.1975, leg. Rossi (cZan) ; 1 ex., Roma, Ardea , 8.V.1975, leg. Rossi (cZan) ; 1 ex., Roma, Ciciliano , 1997, leg. Latella (cZan) . Campania: 20 exs., estuary of Volturno river ( CE) , detritus, 25.III.1994, leg. Angelini (cAng, cAss; 1 ex., Centola ( SA) , S. Severino , III.1986, leg. Dioli (cZan) . Puglia: 1 ex., Daunia, Volturino ( FG) , 750 m, 12.V.2001, leg. Angelini (cAss). Basilicata: 1 ex., Oasi WWF “La San Giuliano”, Ponte Cagnolino , 21.III.1993, leg. Anglini (cAss) ; 1 ex., Oasi WWF “Lago Pantano di Pignola” ( PZ) , 770 m, 30.V.1991, leg. Angelini (cAng). Locality ambiguous: 1 ex., Varano , 1899, leg. Paganetti ( DEI) . Locality not specified : 3 exs., “Ital.” ( NHMW) .

Remarks

The species is widespread in Italy and has been recorded southwards to Basilicata and Puglia ( Map 1 View Map 1 ). It is apparently much rarer in the south, where D. italica and D. angelinii occur, than in the northern and central parts of mainland Italy. This conclusion is not based on biassed collecting activity, since the south of the Italian mainland has been extensively studied by the coleopterist F. Angelini. In the course of the present study, no material from Calabria and from the islands was seen. Specimens from Sicily identified as D. canaliculata all proved to refer to D. italica . LUIGIONI (1929) reports D. canaliculata from Sardinia and Sicily, but these records are apparently based on misidentifications (see also ZANETTI 1995). For observations on the life history (larval stages, phenology) and other bionomic data see ASSING (1994) and SCHMINKE (1982).

DEI

Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut

NHMW

Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien

TO

University of Turin

AL

Université d'Alger

CN

Wellcome Collection of Bacteria, Burroughs Wellcome Research Laboratories

SO

Sofia University

CO

Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle

MN

Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

VI

Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute

PD

Dutch Plant Protection Service, Culture Collection of Plant Pathogenic Bacteria

TV

Centro de Estratigrafia e Paleobiologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa

PR

National Museum in Prague

PC

Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Non-vascular Plants and Fungi

FI

Natural History Museum

PI

Paleontological Institute

SA

Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratiore de Paleontologie

FG

Palaontologische Hauptsammlung der Bergakadmie

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Staphylinidae

SubFamily

Aleocharinae

Genus

Drusilla

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