Abrolophus balkanicus, Haitlinger & Šundić, 2015

Haitlinger, Ryszard & Šundić, Miloje, 2015, Abrolophus balkanicus sp. nov. from Montenegro, with redescriptions of A. stanislavae (Haitlinger, 1986) and A. wratislaviensis (Haitlinger, 1986) and notes on A. podorasensis (Haitlinger, 2007) (Acari: Erythraeidae), Turkish Journal of Zoology 39 (6), pp. 1018-1029 : 1019

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.3906/zoo-1405-22

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10994970

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/351687CA-2256-FF8F-987B-C817FE59FBE6

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Abrolophus balkanicus
status

sp. nov.

Abrolophus balkanicus View in CoL sp. nov.

Material examined. Holotype larva and five paratype larvae, Vitoja, 15 km east of Podgorica , June 2012, Montenegro, one paratype, Tuzi, June 2012, one paratype, Bijelopavlići n. Podgorica; all off hosts on grasses, collected by M Šundić. The holotype is deposited in the Museum of Natural History of Podgorica, Montenegro, and six paratypes are deposited in the Museum of Natural History , Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wrocław, Poland.

Diagnosis. fD 48 (45– 48 paratypes), fV 20 (18-20), palpfemur with projection, odontus and accessory claw not divergent, Ta I 54 (51–58), Ti III 74 (70–79), IP 964 (950–1026).

Description. Larva (n = 8)

Dorsum. Idiosoma with 48 distinctly barbed dorsal setae (45–48 in paratypes). Eyes posterolateral to scutum, circular, not on platelets, 13 µm in diameter ( Figure 1 View Figures 1–2 ). Scutum longer than wide, with two pairs of barbed scutalae, AL> PL in holotype (longer, shorter, or equal in paratypes). Anterior sensillae (ASE) distinctly shorter than posterior sensillae (PSE), both with setules on their ½ distal part ( Figure 2 View Figures 1–2 ).

Ventral side of idiosoma. Sternal setae 1a, 2a, and 3a all barbed. Four setae between coxae I and II, 10 setae between coxae II and III, and 20 behind coxae III (18–20 in paratypes); all these setae barbed. Setae 1b> 3b> 2b; all setae barbed ( Figure 3 View Figures 3–5 ). NDV = 68 (64–68 in paratypes).

Gnathosoma. Dorsally with adoral nude setae cs and supracoxal peg-like setae elcp. Ventrally a pair of short and nude setae as1, longer setulose setae as2, and setulose setae bs ( Figure 4 View Figures 3–5 ). Palpfemur with projection having rounded tip and two setulose setae. Palpgenu with two barbed setae and one nude seta, palptibia with two nude setae and a narrow accessory claw. Odontus and accessory claw not divergent. Palptarsus with 8 nude setae (including eupathidium and solenidion) ( Figure 5 View Figures 3–5 ).

Leg setal formula: Leg I: Ta 1ω, 1ε, 1Cp, 2ζ, 19; Ti 2φ, 1Κ, 12; Ge 1σ, 1Κ, 10 (11); Tf 8; Bf 4; Tr 2; Cx 1 ( Figure 6 View Figures 6–8 ). Leg II: Ta 1ω, 1Cp, 2ζ, 17 (18); Ti 2φ, 12; Ge 1σ, 9; Tf 5; Bf 4; Tr 2; Cx 1 ( Figure 7 View Figures 6–8 ). Leg III: Ta 1ζ, 19 (16); Ti 1φ, 11 (12); Ge 1σ, 8 (9); Tf 5; Bf 4; Tr 2; Cx 1 ( Figure 8 View Figures 6–8 ).

Measurements are given in Table 1 View Table 1 .

Etymology: Named after its occurrence in Balkan Peninsula.

Remarks: Abrolophus balkanicus sp. nov. belongs to the Abrolophus species group having palptarsus without comb-like seta or setae with long setules and odontus and accessory claw not divergent (or very slightly divergent). This group includes: A. norvegicus ( Thor, 1900) ; A. gracilentus ( Willmann, 1937) ; A. parvum Schweizer and Bader, 1963 ; A. kazimierae ( Haitlinger, 1986) ; A. wratislaviensis ( Haitlinger, 1986) ; A. viburnicolus Fain and Çobanoğlu, 1998 ; and A. baardi ( Haitlinger, 2004) ( Thor, 1900; Willmann, 1937; Schweizer and Bader, 1963; Haitlinger, 1986, 2004; Fain and Çobanoğlu, 1998). A. gracilentus and A. parvum were described very incompletely and they cannot be compared with the new species. It differs from A. norvegicus in odontus entire vs. odontus very slightly divergent, the shorter L (58–65 vs. 67–88), W (49–59 vs. 58–84), AW (28–36 vs. 42–57), PW (42–49 vs. 62–80), PL (30–36 vs. 44–63), shorter longest dorsal setae (35–43 vs. 50–66), as2 (17–23 vs. 34–60), OD (12–15 vs. 18–33), and Prd (W) (3–4 vs. 7–12); from A. kazimierae in projection on palpfemur bluntly pointed vs. sharply pointed, the shorter AL (33–41 vs. 55–71), PL (30– 36 vs. 45–65), ASE (20–25 vs. 33–50), PSE (38–44 vs. 61– 86), GL (82–92 vs. 99–116), PsFd (32–39 vs. 40–65), OD (12–15 vs. 16–19), and shorter longest dorsal setae (35– 43 vs. 65–77); from A. wratislaviensis in the presence of projection on palpfemur vs. palpfemur without projection, the longer AL (33–41 vs. 20–28), PL (30–36 vs. 22–30), 1a (33–39 vs. 24–33), 2a (26–33 vs. 18–24), 3a (25–36 vs. 18–22), 2b (24–32 vs. 18–23), 3b (31–36 vs. 22–28), Ti III (70–79 vs. 52–70), shorter ASE (20–25 vs. 28–40), PSE (38–44 vs. 53–65), ISD (41–46 vs. 44–54), GL (82–92 vs. 99–108), PaFe (L) (32–37 vs. 39–48), and bs and as2 setulose vs. bs and as2 nude; from A. viburnicolus in entire odontus vs. odontus slightly divergent, palpfemur with projection vs. palpfemur without projection, fV (18–20 vs. 31), the shorter L (58–65 vs. 75), AW (28–36 vs. 42), ISD (41–48 vs. 63), AL (33–41 vs. 52), PL (30–36 vs. 45), shorter longest dorsal setae (35–43 vs. 69), Ti I (55–66 vs. 90) and Ti III (70–79 vs. 85), and longer AP (33–41 vs. 27); and from A. baardi in palpfemur bearing projection vs. palpfemur without projection, the shorter L (58–54 vs. 80–90), ISD (41–48 vs. 58–64), AP (18–24 vs. 26–30), AL (33–41 vs. 54–68), PL (30–36 vs. 54–64), ASE (20–25 vs. 48–54), PSE (38–44 vs. 80–98), GL (82–92 vs. 120–130), 1a (32–39 vs. 46–54), 1b (33–40 vs. 50–58), PsFd (32–39 vs. 46–58), PsGe (L) (11–15 vs. 18–24), Ta I (51–58 vs. 58–78), and Ti III (70–79 vs. 114–130).

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