Spiriverpa senex (Walker)

Webb, Donald W., 2005, A revision of the Holarctic genus Spiriverpa Irwin and Lyneborg (Diptera: Therevidae: Therevinae), Zootaxa 816, pp. 1-56 : 36-38

Spiriverpa senex (Walker)

senex Walker (1848:224 orig. desc.), Cole (1923:129 reprint of orig. desc.; 1965:354 cat.) ( Thereva ); Irwin and Lyneborg (1981a:216 listing, comb. change) ( Spiriverpa ). Nova Scotia, Canada. Holotype male in BMNH.

candidata Loew (1869:8 orig. desc.) ( Thereva ); Irwin and Lyneborg (1981a:216 listing, comb. change) ( Spiriverpa ). Type locality northern Wisconsin. Holotype female in MCZ. New Synonymy.

The holotype female of Thereva senex Walker was compared with females in copula with males that were determined to be conspecific with the holotype male of Thereva candidata Loew. Thereva candidata is placed in synonymy with T. senex based on the setae lateral to the antennal base being white; the epandrium in lateral view ( Fig. 44 ) tapered posteriorly to a broad medial point; and the ventral lobe possessing short, stout ventral setae ( Fig. 44 ).

Diagnosis. Like Spiriverpa bella and S. cinerascens in having the male ommatidia of uniform size; halter knob pale yellow; inner gonocoxal setae yellow; ventral apodeme extending beyond anterior margin of dorsal apodeme ( Fig. 47 ); female common duct longer than furca (as in Fig. 33 ); spermathecal ducts originating from posterolateral margins of spermathecal sac (as in Fig. 33 ). Like S. bella in having setae on the male and female frons and parafacial white and the gonostylus lacking basodorsal spines. It differs from S. bella in having the femora dark reddish brown; the ventral lobe ( Fig. 45 ) with short, stout ventral setae; the setae on the female mesonotum black, erect intermixed with yellow subappressed setae; and having setae on the median lobe of female tergite 9.

Redescription of male.

Morphometric variation (n=10).

Body Length 6.8–8.9, 8.4 mm

Head. Length 0.84–1.06, 0.99 mm. Ommatidia of uniform size. Frons pruinescence silver; setae white. Antenna dark reddish brown, scape and pedicel black, pruinescence gray, dense on scape and pedicel; Antenna/head length 0.76–0.88, 0.81; scape length 0.16– 0.22, 0.19 mm, length/width 1.1–1.8, 1.3, scape/pedicel length 1.9–2.8, 2.3, scape/flagellum width 0.6–0.9, 0.8, setae on scape white, elongate; pedicel length 0.08–0.10, 0.09 mm, length/width 0.4–0.7, 0.6; flagellum length 0.42–0.50, 0.45 mm, length/width 2.1–2.7, 2.4, flagellum/scape length 1.9–2.9, 2.4. Parafacial setae white. Maxillary palpus cuticle pale yellow; length 0.42–0.55, 0.48 mm, length/width 6.3–8.3, 7.5; setae whitish yellow.

Thorax. Macrosetae 3–4 np, 2 sa, 1 pa, 1–2 dc, 2 sc. Mesonotum black, pruinescence gray, dense; vittae black, pruinescence gray; setae black intermixed with white setae along lateral and anterior margins. Setae on postpronotal lobe white. Pleura and scutellum pruinescence gray, dense; setae white. Wing. Length 5.8–6.3, 6.2 mm, length/width 2.7–3.2, 3.1; membrane hyaline, pterostigma pale brown; cell m3 open. Halter knob pale yellow, stalk dark brown. Legs. Coxal setae white. Femora dark reddish brown, pruinescence gray, dense; ventral filiform setae white. Tibiae dark yellow, reddish brown apically. Tarsomere 1 dark yellow, darker apically, 2–5 reddish brown.

Abdomen. Cuticle dark brown, pruinescence gray on tergites 1 and 7, tergites 2–4 dark brown anteriorly, pruinescence gray along posterior and lateral margins, tergites 5–6 with anterior dark brown area forming medial triangle; dorsal and lateral setae white. Terminalia . Tergite 8 ( Fig. 43 ), setae yellow, absent medially on posterior margin. Sternite 8 ( Fig. 45 ) quadrate, anterior margin slightly expanded laterally, sides tapered posteriorly; setae dark brown. Epandrium ( Fig. 43 ), posterior margin yellow, glabrous, posterolateral margin broadly pointed; lateral view ( Fig. 44 ) oblong, tapered posteriorly to broad medial point. Gonocoxite ventral view ( Fig. 45 ), broad basally, tapering posteriorly to broad truncate margin, setae pale yellow, lateral view ( Fig. 46 ), posterior margin with short medial and ventral projection, inner gonocoxal process pale yellowish brown, narrow, clavate apically, extending distal to posterior margin of gonocoxite, apical setae yellow; ventral lobe ( Fig. 45 ) with short, stout ventral setae. Gonostylus lacking basodorsal spines. Aedeagus with ventral apodeme ( Fig. 48 ) clavate anteriorly, anterior margin truncate, ending beyond anterior margin of dorsal apodeme; distiphallus lateral view ( Fig. 49 ) curved ventrally; ejaculatory apodeme ( Fig. 47 ) in cross­section flattened dorsoventrally.

Redescription of female.

Similar to male except as follows. Morphometric variation (n=10).

Body length 6.8–9.3, 7.8 mm

Head. Length 0.92–1.12, 1.01 mm. Frons pruinescence pale brown, silver ventrally with brown oval area dorsolaterally; setae dark reddish brown becoming white lateral to antennal socket. Antenna/head length 0.77–1.12, 1.01; scape length 0.18–0.24, 0.20 mm, length/width 1.1–1.6, 1.4, scape/pedicel length 2.3–3.0, 2.5, scape/flagellum width 0.67– 0.80,0.73; pedicel length 0.07–0.10, 0.08 mm, length/width 0.12–0.18, 0.16; flagellum length 0.40–0.52, 0.46 mm, length/width 1.8–2.6, 2.3, flagellum/scape length 1.9–2.5, 2.3. Parafacial setae pale yellow. Maxillary palpus length 0.36–0.58, 0.45 mm, length/width 5.3–9.7, 7.7.

Thorax. Macrosetae 2–3 np, 1–2 sa, 1 pa, 1–2 dc, 2 sc. Dorsocentral vitta with narrow median brown stripe; setae on mesonotum black, erect intermixed with yellow subappressed setae. Setae on postpronotal lobe dark reddish brown intermixed with white setae. Wing. Length 5.7–7.0, 6.3 mm, length/width 2.7–3.5, 3.1; cell m3 closed at wing margin.

Abdomen. Pruinescence gray dense, tergites 2–4, and 6 with broad dark brown anterior fascia, extending posteromedially; tergite 5 with small anteromedial dark brown triangle; dorsal and lateral setae white, appressed, becoming black on posterior segments. Terminalia . Setae on median lobe of tergite 9 dark reddish brown. Furca (as in Fig. 33 ), length 0.56 mm, width 0.40 mm. Common duct longer than furca. Spermathecal ducts originate from the posterolateral corners of spermathecal sac.

Biology. Spiriverpa senex has been handnetted in a sandy area amongst jack pine, in cutover sugar maple woods, in a poison sumac swamp, in a dry mixed forest, in a fen, in sand dunes, on Solidago sp. and Pinus sp., and in alfalfa and amongst red clover; by sweeping in forest and dune vegetation; with Malaise traps in a jack pine sandy area; and with ultraviolet and mercury vapor lights. Adults were collected in April–September and November–January. Larvae have been sieved from compost and muck soil and from a cabbage and raspberry patch.

Distribution. Spiriverpa senex has been collected from Georgia to Newfoundland west to Oklahoma and Manitoba ( Fig. 52 ).

Specimens Examined. Type specimens. The holotype female of Thereva senex Walker (BMNH Type Number 241986) was collected in Nova Scotia, Canada (no locality information on holotype specimen). The holotype male of Thereva candidata Loew (MCZ Type Number 10679) was collected in northern Wisconsin by Kennicott (no locality information of holotype specimen). Other Specimens. CANADA. MANITOBA. 3.2 km NE Treesbank, along Souris River [49.667, ­99.6], 11.VIII.1993, Gallaway, B., 1 female MEI 136380 (CNC); Aweme [49.717, ­99.6], 9.VII.1911, Criddle, E., 1 male MEI 0 12818 (ANSP); Victoria Beach [50.702, ­96.563], 13.VII.1926, Brooks, G. S., 1 male MEI 0 78110 (DEBU); 7.VII.1928, 1 male MEI 0 80830 (MCZ). NEW BRUNSWICK. Pokemouche [47.667, ­64.883], 8.VII.1940, McDunnough, J., 1 male MEI 125919 (CNC); Walley, G. S., 3 males MEI 125920­2 (CNC); Kouchibouguac National Park [46.858, ­ 64.975], 23.VI.1977, Wood, D. M., 1 male MEI 125903 (CNC); 10.VII.1977, McAlpine, J. F., 1 male MEI 125904 (CNC); 11.VII.1977, Miller, S. J., 2 females MEI 125950­1 (CNC); 6.VII.1978, Lyons, D. B., 1 female MEI 125965 (CNC); 14.VII.1978, 1 female MEI 125964 (CNC). NEWFOUNDLAND. St. George's, Stephenville Bay [48.428, ­58.481], 1 male MEI 112693 (USNM). NOVA SCOTIA. Petite Riviere [44.233, ­64.433], 12.VII.1935, McDunnough, J., 1 male MEI 125924 (CNC); 8 km N South Harbour, Sugar Loaf [46.945, ­60.487], 22.VI.1983, Borkent, A., 1 female MEI 125972 (CNC); Riverton [45.517, ­62.667], 1 female MEI 125958 (CNC); S Harbour Beach, 25–29.VI.1983, Teskey, H. J., 1 female MEI 125971 (CNC), dry mixed forest; 29.VI.1983, Vockeroth, J. R., 1 female MEI 125966 (CNC), mixed dry mesophytic woods; Tracadie [45.617, ­61.667], 27.VII.1939, McDunnough, J., 1 male MEI 125918 (CNC). Colchester County: Truro [45.367, ­63.267], 4.VIII.1917, 1 female MEI 125949 (CNC); 26.VIII.1921, 1 female MEI 125948 (CNC). Cumberland County: Highway 23, 3.VI.1998, Kondratieff, B., Baumann, R., Phillip, R., male MEI 107553 (CSUC). Halifax County: Lawrencetown [44.65, ­63.35], 19–20.VII.1967, Wood, D. M., 1 male MEI 125939 (CNC); Inverness, Little Narrows [45.98, ­61.072], 10–11.VII.1975, Fairchild, G. B., 1 male MEI 0 12781 (FSCA). ONTARIO. 8.1 km E Ottawa, Mer Bleue [45.4, ­75.5], 27.VII.1966, Munroe, D. D., 1 female MEI 125962 (CNC); Angus [44.289, ­79.889], 6.XII.1986, Edwards, C. J., 1 male MEI 0 78118 (DEBU); Blackburn [45.433, ­75.55], 16.VI.1941, 1 female MEI 125943 (CNC); 13.VI.1951, Walley, G. S., 1 male MEI 125914 (CNC); Bothwell [42.633, ­ 81.867], 13.VI.1925, Walley, G. S., 1 male MEI 0 12872 (IRCW); Bourget [45.441, ­ 75.158], –. IX.1972, Valiquette, J., 1 female MEI 0 79621 (CNC), sifted, raspberry patch; Brown Hill [44.217, ­79.333], 21.VII.1976, 1 male MEI 0 78112 (DEBU); Burlington [43.317, ­79.8], –. VI.1919, Huckett, H. C., 3 males MEI 0 12823 (MEI), 0 12849 (CUIC), 146270 (ZMUC); Cambridge [43.35, ­80.31], 6.VI.1986, Lippert, E. A., 1 male MEI 0 78119 (DEBU), Malaise trap; Chatham [42.4, ­82.183], 26.VII.1954, Davey, K. G., 1 female MEI 125959 (CNC), alfalfa; Cumberland [45.52, ­75.42], 2.XI.1970, Idema, R. M., 1 male MEI 0 79623 (CNC), sifted; Damascus [43.917, ­80.483], 2.VI.1976, Innes, E. A., 1 female MEI 0 78114 (DEBU); East. R., 1.VII., Akey, B. K., 1 female MEI (DEBU); Fort Erie [42.9, ­78.933], 4.VII.1910, 1 female MEI 126001 (CAS); 10.V.1911, 1 female MEI 126004 (CAS); Georgian Bay, Thunder Bay Beach, –. VII.1944, 1 female MEI 125999 (CAS); Grimsby [43.195, ­79.54], 29.VII.1915, Caesar, L., 1 female MEI 0 0 3764 (FSCA); Guelph [43.55, ­80.25], 5.VI.1974, Mason, P. G., 1 male MEI 0 78117 (DEBU); 5.VII.1978, Barber, K. N., 1 male MEI 0 78115 (DEBU); 8.IV.1985, Alguire, D., 1 female MEI 0 78122 (DEBU); Harrow [42.03, ­82.92], 24.VIII.1975, Umphrey, G. J., 1 male MEI 0 78116 (DEBU); London [42.99, ­81.23], 1896, 1 male MEI 0 80849 (MCZ); –VI.187?, Saunders, W., 1 male MEI 0 78099 (DEBU); Manitoulin Island, Carter Bay dunes [45.6, ­ 82.15], 30.VI.1999, Marshall, S. A., 1 male MEI 159655 (DEBU); Mer Bleue [45.4, ­ 75.5], 25.VI.1937, Hobbs, G. A., 1 male MEI 125910 (CNC); Millgrove [43.338, ­79.961], 3.VII.1986, Work, L., 1 male MEI 0 78121 (DEBU); Normandale [42.717, ­80.317], 8.VII.1923, Walley, G. S., 1 female MEI 125954 (CNC); Ottawa [45.417, ­75.7], 14.VII.1962, Heming, B. S., 1 female MEI 0 78111 (DEBU); 20.V.1982, 1 male MEI 0 79622 (CNC), sifted, compost soil; 1–5.VII.1987, Cumming, J. M., 1 female MEI 0 79610 (CNC); Ottawa, near Uplands Airport [42.412, ­75.702], 6–12.VII.1987, Cumming, J. M., 2 males MEI 079614­5, 4 females MEI 079611­3 0 79616 (CNC), Malaise trap; 26.VII.1987, 1 female MEI 136379 (CNC), Malaise trap; Ridgeway [42.883, ­79.05], 5.VII.1908, Van Duzee, M. C., 1 male MEI 126005 (CAS); 24.IX.1910, 1 female MEI 126000 (CAS); 12.VI.1913, 1 female MEI 126003 (CAS); 19.VII.1916, 1 male MEI 125915 (CNC); 15.VII.1917, 1 female MEI 126002 (CAS); Simcoe [42.84, ­80.3], 9.VII.1915, Spencer, G. J., 4 males MEI 003765­6 (FSCA), 078095­6 (DEBU); St. Thomas [42.783, ­81.183], 16.V.1921, Spencer, G. J., 1 male MEI 159657 (DEBU); 5.VIII.1924, D., H. G., 1 male MEI 125938 (CNC); Strathroy [42.95, ­81.633], 29.VI.1922, Wood, A. A., 1 female MEI 0 78093 (DEBU); 2.VII.1922, Hudson, H. F., 2 females MEI 125941, 125944 (CNC); 2.VII.1924, Hudson, H. F., 1 male MEI 125907 (CNC); 3.VII.1924, Hudson, H. F., 1 male MEI 125906 (CNC); 14.VI.1927, 1 female MEI 125945 (CNC); 24.VI.1928, Hudson, H. F., 1 male MEI 0 78094 (DEBU); Thunder Bay [48.406, ­89.263], 29.VI.1931, Parish, H. S., 1 male MEI 112712 (USNM); –. VII.1943, 1 male MEI 112634 (USNM); Toronto [43.667, ­79.417], 20.VII.1890, 1 female MEI 112639 (USNM); 30.V.1896, 1 female MEI 0 75366 (CSUC); 7.VI.1919, Bigelow, N. K., 1 male MEI 0 80839 (MCZ); 7.VI.1919, 1 female MEI 0 80831 (MCZ); 22.VI.1925, Milne, L., 2 females MEI 125956­7 (CNC); 24.VI.1926, Oakley, E. C., 1 male MEI 0 76722 (DENH); 21.VII.1927, 1 male MEI 113171 (USNM); Toronto, Glen Rouge Park [43.667, ­ 79.417], 9.VIII.1982, Arnaud, Jr., P. H., 3 females MEI 126012­4 (CAS); Unthoff, 14.VII.1923, Curran, C. H., 1 male MEI 125909 (CNC); Vienna [42.683, ­80.8], 27.VII.1987, Tendall, B., 1 male MEI 0 78123 (DEBU). Essex County: Harrow [42.034, ­ 82.917], 4.VII.1985, Wood, D. M., 1 female MEI 0 79617 (CNC), poison sumac swamp; Leamington [42.05, ­82.6], 7.VI.1929, Milne, L. J., 9 males MEI 125926­7, 125930­2, 125935­7 (CNC), 146268 (ZMUC); 9.VI.1929, Milne, L. J., 3 males MEI 125928, 125933­4, 1 female 125942 (CNC); 10.VI.1929, 1 female MEI 146145 (ZMUC). Lambton County: Port Franks [43.22, ­81.886], 18.VII.1995, Stead, K, 1 male MEI 159656 (DEBU); 4–8.VII.1996, Skevington, J. H., 2 females MEI 159664, 159666 (DEBU); 25– 31. VII.1996, 1 female MEI 159665 (DEBU); 31–6. VIII.1996, 1 female MEI 159662 (DEBU), Malaise trap; Richmond subdivision [43.22, ­81.886], 20.VIII.1994, Stead, K., Rider, A., 1 female MEI 159659 (DEBU), Hg vapor light; Karner Blue Sanctuary, Port Franks [43.217, ­81.9], 4–8.VII.1996, Skevington, J. H., 1 female MEI 159663 (DEBU), Malaise trap. Middlesex County: –. 6.VI.1994, Larson, B., 1 male MEI 159658 (DEBU), cutover sugar maple woods. Norfolk Region: Haldimand, Manester Tract [42.755, ­ 80.883], 8.VII.2000, Buck, M., 1 female MEI 159661 (DEBU); 15.VI.2001, Buck, Paiero, McKendry, 1 female MEI 159660 (DEBU); Manester Tract, 6 km NNW St. Williams [42.717, ­80.437], 30.VI.2000, Marshall, S. A., 1 male MEI 159654 (DEBU). Wentworth County: Beverly Township, 0.4 km E County Road 39, Concession 2 [43.3, ­80.15], 26.VII.1960, Idema, R. M., 1 male MEI 0 79608 (CNC), Malaise trap; 28.VII.1960, 1 female MEI 0 79609 (CNC), in Malaise trap. PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND. North Murray River, Seal Cove campground [46.153, ­62.649], 16.VII.1990, Roberts, R. H., 1 female MEI 128423 (UCFC); Prince Edward Island National Park, Brackley Beach [46.425, ­ 63.192], 29.VII.1941, Freeman, T. N., 1 male MEI 125940 (CNC). QUEBEC. 5 km N Beauceville [46.2, ­70.783], 2–7.VII.1990, Gagne, R. S., 1 male MEI 0 90486 (UMRM), mixed forest; Abbotsford [45.4378, ­72.8839], 23.VI.1937, Shewell, G., 1 female MEI 125946 (CNC); Chateauguay [42.377, ­73.759], 1.VII.1899, 1 female MEI 0 80854 (MCZ); Covey Hill [45.018, ­73.777], 23.VI.1924, Walley, G. S., 1 male MEI 125925 (CNC); Duchesnay [49.1667, ­65.9167], 27.VII.1947, Lambert, R., 1 male MEI 125913 (CNC); Fort Coulonge [45.85, ­76.733], 28.VII.1919, Beaulne, J. I., 1 male MEI 125917 (CNC); Gaspe Bay [48.767, ­64.283], 18.VII.1931, Aldrich, J. M., 1 female MEI 112701 (USNM); Hammingford, 8.VI.1925, Hammond, G. H., 1 male MEI 125916 (CNC); Hull [45.45, ­75.75], 13.VI.1914, 2 females MEI 0 12858, 0 12863 (CUIC); Knowlton [45.22, ­ 72.51], 1.VII.1936, Walley, G. S., 1 female MEI 125955 (CNC); Lanoraie [45.966, ­ 73.216], 20.VI.1915, Beaulne, J. L., 1 male MEI 125912 (CNC); Wakefield [45.65, ­ 75.94], 6.VIII.1922, McDunnough, J., 1 female MEI 125947 (CNC); La Verendrye Provincial Park, mile 61, Route 58 [48.104, ­90.367], 21.VIII.1965, Wood, D. M., 1 female MEI 125963 (CNC); Kamouraska District: Parke Reserve, 8.VIII.1957, Mason, W. R. M., 2 males MEI 0 70382 (NYSM), 112604 (USNM), 3 females 125952 (CNC), 0 70376, 0 70380 (NYSM); 9.VI. –, 1 male MEI 0 70126 (NYSM); 1.IX. –, 1 male MEI 0 70144 (NYSM); 11.VI.1895, 1 female MEI 113172 (USNM). UNITED STATES. COLORADO. Jones, C. R., 1 female MEI 0 75377 (CSUC). CONNECTICUT. Hartford County: East Windsor Hill [41.86, ­72.604], 17.VI., Parker, H. L., 1 male MEI 112595 (USNM); South Windsor, Nutmeg [41.824, ­72.622], 26.VI.2000, Townesmith, A., 1 male MEI 134671 (UCMS). Litchfield County: 2.2 km NW Gaylordsville, New Milford [41.66, ­73.499], 6.VIII.1991, Maier, C. T., 1 male MEI 0 78666 (CAES); Canaan [42.027, ­73.33], 21.VI.1929, 1 female YPM 105164 (PMNH); 30.VIII.1952, Stone, A., 1 female MEI 112700 (USNM); New Milford [41.577, ­73.409], 8.VIII.1989, Maier, C. T., 1 female MEI 0 78665 (CAES), fen; 12.VII.1989, Maier, C. T., 1 male MEI 111950 (CAES), fen. New Haven County: 1.6 km S Mount Carmel [41.41, ­72.906], 24–25.VI.1981, Maier, C. T., 1 female MEI 0 78653 (CAES), Malaise trap, 2nd­growth forest. Tolland County: Tolland, 0.5 km SW of Junction of New Road and Grandt Hill Road, Kollas Orchard [41.871, ­ 72.369], 259 m, 3.VIII.1995, Maier, C. T., 1 male MEI 111945 (CAES); Storrs [41.808, ­ 72.25], 31.VII.1974, Nouss, S., 1 male MEI 125697 (UCMS). Windham County: Windham, Windham cedar bog [41.7, ­72.158], 85 m, 3.VIII.1995, Wagner, Merhoff, 1 female MEI 125698 (UCMS); Putnam [41.915, ­71.909], Klots, A. B., 1 male MEI 113018 (MEI). DISTRICT of COLUMBIA: 1 female MEI 0 80859 (MCZ). GEORGIA. Clarke County: Whitehall Forest [33.885, ­83.358], 22–25.V.1979, Turnbow, Jr., R. H., 1 male MEI 0 12784 (FSCA), flight trap. Clarke County: 26–30.V.1980, Smith, C. L., 1 female MEI 136886 (UGCA), Malaise trap. Fulton County: Atlanta [33.763, ­84.423], 5.VI.1932, Fattig, P. W., 1 male MEI 112583 (USNM). Oconee County: Bogart [33.949, ­ 83.535], 250 m, 2.V.1972, Lavallee, A., 1 male MEI 0 12901 (UGCA). Rabun County: Clayton [34.869, ­83.405], 610 m, 18–26.V.1911, Bradley, J. C., 1 male MEI 0 12837 (CUIC). ILLINOIS. Boone County: Belvidere [42.255, ­88.84], 1.VII.1949, Slater, J. A., 1 male MEI 0 12828 (WSU); 7.VIII.1950, 1 male MEI 0 12829, 1 female 0 12832 (WSU). Brown County: 11.3 km N Versailles [39.987, ­90.656], 17.VI.1977, Webb, D. W., 1 female MEI 0 11276 (INHS). Clark County: Dolson Township, Clarksville, Rocky Branch [39.468, ­87.765], 14.VI.1933, Frison, Ross, 1 female MEI 0 11315 (INHS). Henderson County: 4.8 km E Oquawka [40.932, ­90.904], 30.VIII.1989, Lisowski, E. A., 1 female MEI 115624 (INHS). Lake County: Waukegan [42.364, ­87.845], 26.VIII.1917, 1 female MEI 115620 (INHS); Illinois Beach State Park, 0.8 km E Zion [42.417, ­87.812], 20.VII.1978, Lisowski, E. A., 1 female MEI 0 68791 (INHS); Illinois Beach State Park, E Winthrop Harbor [42.417, ­87.812], 29.VII.1991, Lisowski, E. A., 1 male MEI 113019 (INHS). Mason County: Havana, Matanzas Lake [40.251, ­90.1], 10.VIII.1910, 1 female MEI 115622 (INHS); Sand Ridge State Forest [40.411, ­89.866], 19.IV.1976, Maier, C. T., 1 male MEI 0 78664 (CAES). Mercer County: 1.6 km N Keithsburg [41.114, ­90.943], 8.VIII.1978, Lisowski, E. A., 1 female MEI 0 11299 (INHS). Winnebago County: New Milford [42.187, ­89.068], 31.V.1944, Remington, C. L., 7 males YPM 104846, 105186, 105192­3, 105199, 105209, 105217, 2 females 105161, 105195 (PMNH). Indiana. Elkhart County: Elkhart [41.682, ­85.977], MEI 0 80826 (MCZ); Hendricks County: 3 km SSW Brownsburg, White Lick Creek [39.817, ­86.4], 17.VI–26.VI.1997, Rehn, A. C., 3 females MEI 116822­3, 116826 (UCDC). Kosciusko County: Mineral Springs [41.326, ­85.744], 4.VIII.1923, Bryant, O., 1 male MEI 125994 (CAS). La Porte County: Michigan City [41.708, ­86.895], 29.VI.1915, Aldrich, J. M., 1 male MEI 112586 (USNM). Lake County: 25.VI.1964, Buckingham, G. R., 1 male MEI 128415 (FSCA). Parke County: 6.4 km W. Rockville, Hajji Hollow [39.763, ­87.287], 19.VI.1975, Dybas, H. S., 1 male MEI 136370 (FMNH), Malaise trap. Porter County: Beverly Shores [41.693, ­ 86.978], 198 m, 9.IX.1934, Dybas, H., 1 female MEI 0 79047 (FMNH). Tippecanoe County: 18.VI.1979, MacDonald, J. F., 1 female MEI 125967 (CNC), Malaise trap; La Fayette [40.422, ­86.871], 11.VI.1915, Aldrich, J. M., 1 male MEI 112581 (USNM); 1.VI.1916, Aldrich, J. M., 9 males MEI 112574 ­80, 112590, 112610, 1 female 112594 (USNM); 5.VI.1916, Melander, A. L., 1 male MEI 112584 (USNM); 8.VIII.1917, Aldrich, J. M., 1 female MEI 112588 (USNM); 9.IX.1917, 1 male MEI 112589 (USNM); 1.VI.1929, 1 female MEI 112587 (USNM); 23.VI. –, 1 male MEI 112596 (USNM); 23.V.1915, 1 male MEI 112605 (USNM); 1.VI.1915, 1 male MEI 112568 (MEI); 4.VI.1915, Melander, A. L., 1 male MEI 112626 (USNM). IOWA. Black Hawk County: Cedar Falls [42.546, ­92.454], 2.VII.1950, Slater, J., 1 female MEI 0 12835 (WSU). Boone County: Ledges State Park, 14.VI.1961, Laffoon, J. L., 1 male MEI 0 12830 (WSU); 3.VII.1961, Zwanziger, M. A., 1 female MEI 0 12833 (WSU); 26.VII.1963, Laffoon, J. L., 1 female MEI 0 12834 (WSU). Linn County: 4.8 km N Viola [42.126, ­91.433], 14– 19.VIII.1972, Sleeper, E. L., 1 female MEI 112056 (CAS), blacklight; 8–15. VII.1973, 1 female MEI 112038 (CAS), deciduous woodland; 16–25. VIII.1973, 1 male MEI 112081, 1 female 112039 (CAS), blacklight. Marshall County: Timmons Grove County Park [42.096, ­93.003], 8.VI.1971, Cott, A. S., 1 male MEI 126071 (ISUC); 13.VII.1971, Miller, R. M., 1 female MEI 126087 (ISUC). Story County: Ames [42.035, ­93.62], 30.VI.1923, 1 female MEI 125973 (CNC), dry mixed forest; 26.V.1925, Knight, H. H., 1 male MEI 113173 (USNM); 27.VI.1949, Albini, S., 1 female MEI 0 12836 (WSU); 28.VI.1951, Rymer, K., 1 male MEI 0 12831 (WSU); 3.VIII.1971, Miller, R. M., 1 male MEI 126072 (ISUC). MAINE. Kennebec County: Wayne [44.349, ­70.067], 24.VIII.1976, Deyrup, M. A., Deyrup, N., 1 female MEI 0 12919 (UCR). Oxford County: Norway [44.214, ­70.545], Smith, S. J., 2 males MEI 0 80846 (MCZ), YPM 105188 (PMNH). Washington County: Machias River, Highway 9 [44.684, ­67.391], 2.VI.1998, Kondratieff, B., Baumann, R., 1 male MEI 107552 (CSUC). York County: West Lebanon [43.382, ­70.951], 17–23.VII.1990, Barry, D. W., 1 male MEI 0 76727 (DENH), UV trap; 7–13. VIII.1990, 1 female MEI 115967 (DENH), blacklight; 14–20. VIII.1990, 2 females MEI 076725­6 (DENH), Malaise trap; 1–7. VII.1991, 1 male MEI 115965 (DENH), Malaise trap; 5–11. VIII.1991, 1 male MEI 115969 (DENH), blacklight; 12–17. VIII.1991, 1 female MEI 115966 (DENH). MARYLAND. Montgomery County: Cabin John Bridge [38.973, ­77.149], 6.VI., Aldrich, J. M., 1 female MEI 112600 (USNM); 20.VI.1913, Shannon, R. C., 1 male MEI 112618 (USNM); Cabin John Run, 10.VI.1910, Davis, W. T., 1 female MEI 0 70371 (NYSM); Colesville [39.076, ­77.002], 6.VI.1979, Menke, A. S., 1 female MEI 125985 (UCD); Plummers Island [38.969, ­77.177], 29.VI., Barber, H. S., 1 female MEI 112624 (USNM); 19.V.1902, Morris, E. G., 1 male MEI 112613 (USNM); 27.VI.1909, McAtee, W. L., 1 female MEI 112622 (USNM); 30.V.1913, Shannon, R. C., 1 male MEI 112582 (USNM); 24.VI.1917, 1 female MEI 112612 (USNM); 25.VI.1960, Krombein, K. V., 1 female MEI 112715 (USNM); 8–20.VII.1968, Spangler, P., 2 females MEI 112716 ­7 (USNM). Prince George's County: Beltsville [39.035, ­76.908], 29.VII.1916, Walton, W. R., 1 female MEI 112695 (USNM). MASSACHUSETTS. Berkshire County: Lenox [42.356, ­73.285], 7.VII.1982, Burger, J. F., 1 female MEI 0 76716 (DENH); 5–9.VII.1982, Teskey, H. J., 3 females MEI 125968­70 (CNC). Franklin County: Sunderland [42.467, ­72.579], 43 m, 11.VI.1939, Blanton, Bromley, 1 male MEI 0 12850 (CUIC). Hampden County: Agawam [42.069, ­72.615], 27 m, 21.VI.1915, Ricker, 1 female MEI 0 80834 (MCZ), jack pine sandy area; 31.VII.1916, Smith, H. E., 1 male MEI 0 80850, 1 female 0 80845 (MCZ); Springfield [42.101, ­72.59], 21 m, Dimmock, G., 1 male MEI 0 12825 (ANSP), 1 female 112608 (USNM); West Springfield [42.107, ­72.621], 10.VI.1896, Knab, F., 1 male MEI 112616 (USNM); 13.VI.1915, Smith, S. K., Smith, H. E., 1 male MEI 0 80835 (MCZ), jack pine sandy area; 27.VII.1915, Ricker, 1 male MEI 0 80840 (MCZ); 8.IX.1915, Smith, H. E., 1 male MEI 0 12895 (UGCA); Westfield [42.125, ­72.75], 4.VII.1947, 1 male MEI 0 12898 (UGCA); 9– 18.IX.2000, Omland, K., 1 female MEI 134672 (UCMS). Hampshire County: Amherst [42.414, ­72.524], 24.VI.1956, Lavigne, R. J., 1 male MEI 0 12772 (ESUW); 24.VI.1956, Lavigne, R. J., 1 male MEI 0 12773 (ANSP); 17.V.1968, Duffield, R., 1 male MEI 0 12907 (UGCA), 4.VII.1968, Lavallee, A., 1 male MEI 0 12894 (UGCA); 11.VII.1968, 1 male MEI 0 12906 (UGCA); 14.VII.1968, Duffield, R., 1 male MEI 0 12904, 1 female 0 12896 (UGCA); 20.VI.1969, Lavallee, A., 1 male MEI 0 12891 (UGCA); Ware [42.26, ­72.24], 1.VI.1967, Lavallee, A., 1 male MEI 136911 (UGCA); 21.V.1969, 1 male MEI 0 12900 (UGCA); 11.VII.1969, 1 male MEI 0 12908 (UGCA). Middlesex County: Framingham [42.699, ­72.729], 21.VI.1968, Lavallee, T., 1 male MEI 0 12890 (UGCA); Lexington, Grant St. [42.447, ­71.225], 64 m, 12.VIII.1972, Burns, J. M., 1 male MEI 136330 (MCZ); Lincoln [42.426, ­71.304], 26.VI.1982, 1 female MEI 0 81048 (MCZ); 18.VII.1982, Armstrong, E. T., 1 male MEI 0 12802 (MCZ), Malaise trap; 8.VIII.1982, 1 male MEI 136329, 1 female 136331 (MCZ), Malaise trap. Norfolk County: Walpole [42.142, ­71.25], 19.VIII.1966, Matthews, R., Matthews, J., 1 female MEI 0 80833 (MCZ), jack pine sandy area, 18.VIII.1951, Nutting, W., 1 female MEI 0 78453 (UAIC). Worcester County: Royalston [42.678, ­72.188], 24.VIII.1920, Taylor, L. H., 1 male MEI 0 80844 (MCZ); Southbridge [42.075, ­72.034], Bromley, S. W., 1 male MEI 112635 (USNM). MICHIGAN. Cedar River, 26.VIII.1937, Penner, L. R., 1 male MEI 0 78253 (UMSP); Cedarwood, 30.VIII.1954, Fisher, R. L., 1 female MEI 113168 (USNM). Alger County: Onota Township [46.471, ­86.998], 17.VII.1916, Andrews, A. W., 1 male MEI 0 12824 (ANSP). Bay County: [Tuscola County] Quanicassee [Nuclear Power] Plant Site [43.583, ­83.681], 30.VII.1973, Fischer, R. L., 1 male OSUC 0 0 11338, 1 female MEI 0 11310 (MEIC). Berrien County: Saint Joseph [42.11, ­86.48], 14.VII.1994, Irwin, M. E., 1 female MEI 0 83823 (MEI), sand dunes; 29.VI.1968, Wilder, D. D., 1 female MEI 112713 (USNM); 15.VI.1975, Wilder, D. D., 1 male MEI 125998 (CAS); Warren Sand Dunes State Park [41.915, ­86.593], 23.VIII.1981, O'Brian, M., O'Brian, A., 2 females MEI 133138­9 (UMMZ); Sawyer Dunes [41.915, ­86.593], 11.VII.1990, Hubbell, T. H., sex?, MEI 133167 (UMMZ). Charlevoix County: High Island [45.722, ­85.67], 12.VII.1922, Moore, S., 1 female MEI 133164 (UMMZ). Cheboygan County: 1.VIII.1931, W. C. S., 1 male MEI 112643 (USNM); 4.VIII.1931, S. C. W., 1 male MEI 112645 (USNM); 8.VIII.1931, Brennan, J. M., 2 males MEI 112623, 112627 (USNM); 14.VIII.1931, K., R. W., 1 female MEI 112630 (USNM); 24.VII.1932, Grant, G., 1 male MEI 133124 (UMMZ); 2.VIII.1934, D., M. P., 1 male MEI 0 12936 (KSUC); 18.VII.1935, Shetter, D. S., 1 female MEI 133171 (UMMZ); Burt Lake, 30.VI.1923, Peet, Jr., M. M., 3 females MEI 133168­70 (INHS); 2.VIII.1933, Grant, G., 2 males MEI 133121, 133123 (INHS); Cheboygan [45.635, ­84.475], 13.VI.1928, Calnton, W., 1 male MEI 133133 (UMMZ); 6.VIII.1928, 1 male MEI 133134 (UMMZ); 29.VII.1939, Hubbs, F., 1 male MEI 133131 (UMMZ); Douglas Lake, Univ. of Mich. Biol. Station [45.581, ­84.697], 19.VIII.1962, 1 male MEI 0 12786 (FSCA); 5.VII.1914, Evans, A. T., 1 female MEI 112601 (USNM); 6.VIII.1915, Fattig, P. W., 2 males MEI 136889, 136893 (UGCA); 13.VIII.1915, Fattig, P. W., 1 male MEI 136900, 1 female 136899 (UGCA). Chippewa County: Sault Sainte Marie [46.483, ­84.349], 27.VII.1960, Kelton, Whitney, 1 female MEI 125953 (CNC). Clare County: 23–28.VII.1959, Dreisbach, R. R., 1 female MEI 112704 (USNM); Crooked Lake, 13.VII.1935, Olson, A. L., Gloyd, L. K., 1 male MEI 133135 (UMMZ). Eaton County: Grand Ledge [42.753, ­84.746], 29.VI.1954, Fisher, R. L., 1 female MEI 112723 (USNM). Emmet County: 7.IX.1972, Waldbauer, G. P., 1 male MEI 0 12928 (MEI). Gladwin County: 28–30.VII.1959, Dreisbach, R. R., 1 female MEI 112703 (USNM). Ingham County: East Lansing [42.737, ­84.484], 30.VII.1946, 1 male MEI 113176 (USNM). Ionia County: 12.VII.1952, Dreisbach, R. R., 1 male MEI 112719 (USNM). Kent County: Grand Rapids [42.946, ­85.657], 29.VI.1937, the Hansens, 1 female MEI 112644 (USNM). Keweenaw County: Gay [47.228, ­88.164], 10.VII.1955, Guyer, G., 1 male MEI 112721 (USNM). Lenawee County: 10.VI.1964, Matthews, R. W., 1 male MEI 112642 (USNM). Mackinac County: 19.VII.1995, Sabourin, M., 1 male MEI 133444 (MEIC); 4.8 km E Brevort [46.026, ­85.002], 10.VIII.1950, Tailer, A. I., 1 male MEI 112641 (USNM); Mackinac State Forest, Big Knob Campground [46.04, ­ 85.594], 21.VII.1992, O’Brien, M. A., O’Brien, M., 4 males MEI 133114, 133117­9 (UMMZ); 22.VII.1992, O’Brien, M. A., O’Brien, M., 1 male MEI 133109 (UMMZ); 29.VII.1992, O’Brian, M. A., O’Brian, M., 1 male MEI 133113 (UMMZ). Marquette County: Huron Mountain Club [46.883, ­87.85], 31.VI.1981, Gosling, D. C. L., 1 male MEI 133130 (UMMZ); 10.VII.1981, 1 female MEI 133503 (UMMZ); 21.VI.1984, 1 male MEI 133129 (UMMZ); 2.VII.1984, 1 female MEI 133502 (UMMZ); 29.VII.1984, 2 females MEI 133143, 133145 (UMMZ); 30.VII.1984, 2 females MEI 133154, 133161 (UMMZ); 4.VIII.1984, O'Brian, M., O'Brian, A., 2 females MEI 133163, 133500 (UMMZ). Mason County: 22.5 km N Scottville [44.156, ­86.274], 30.VII.1941, Cantrall, I. J., 1 female MEI 133165 (UMMZ); Cartier Park, Ludington [43.955, ­86.453], 6.VIII.1990, O'Brian, M., O'Brian, A., 1 male MEI 133128 (UMMZ). Menominse County: 6.VII.1949, Guyer, G., 1 male MEI 112720 (USNM). Midland County: 30.VII.1945, Dreisbach, R. R., 1 male MEI 0 12940 (MEIC); 13.VI.1957, Dreisbach, R., Dreisbach, K., 1 female MEI 0 12939 (USNM); 17–27.VII.1960, Dreisbach, R. R., 1 female MEI 112714 (USNM). Monroe County: 8.VI.1962, Dreisbach, R. R., 1 female MEI 113167 (USNM). Oakland County: 9.VI.1916, Andrews, A. W., 3 males MEI 0 12811, 0 12813, 0 12816 (ANSP). Oceana County: Silver Lake State Park [43.679, ­ 86.511], 27.VII.1934, Olson, A. L., Gloyd, L. K., 1 female MEI 133499 (UMMZ). Ogemaw County: 1.VIII.1959 to 2.VIII.1959, Dreisbach, R. R., 1 male MEI 112718 (USNM). Schoolcraft County: Gulliver [45.993, ­86.012], 28.VII.1954, Summerland, S. A., 1 male MEI 115970 (UAAM); Manistique [45.958, ­86.246], 24.VII.1915, 1 male MEI 0 12817 (ANSP). Wayne County: 4.VII.1916, Andrews, A. W., 1 male MEI 0 13055 (ANSP); Detroit [42.331, ­83.046], date?, Hubbard, H. J., Sacken, O., 1 male MEI 0 80869 (MCZ); 25.VI.1905, 1 male MEI 0 12809 (ANSP); 4.VII.1916, Andrews, A. W., 1 male MEI 0 12812 (MEI). Wexford County: Mesick [44.405, ­85.713], 23.VIII.1960, Eickwort, G. C., 1 female MEI 113169 (USNM). MINNESOTA. Brooklyn Center [45.075, ­ 93.327], 1.VII.1954, Noetzel, D. M., 1 male MEI 0 12740 (UMSP); Clear River, 22.VI.1922, Gilmer, P. M., 1 female MEI 0 12754 (UMSP); 16.VII.1925, Philip, C. B., 1 male MEI 0 12715 (UMSP); Lake Johanna, 20.VI.1935, Daggy, R. H., 1 male MEI 0 12708 (UMSP); 20.VI.1935, Daggy, R. H., 1 male MEI 0 12711 (UMSP); 20.VI.1935, Daggy, R. H., 1 female MEI 0 12753 (UMSP); Lake Minnetonka, 14.VI.1932, Denning, D., 1 female MEI 0 12749 (UMSP); St. Paul [44.95, ­93.09], 13.VII.1927, Dawson, R. W., Hertig, A. T., 1 male MEI 0 12722 (UMSP); 26.VII.1927, Dawson, R. W., 1 female MEI 0 12745 (UMSP). Aitkin County: Plot 6, 12.VII.1973 to 14.VII.1973, Rau, D. E., male MEI 0 78408 (UMSP), jack pine sandy area. Anoka County: 30.VI.1954, Noetzel, D. M., male MEI 0 12717 (UMSP) Fridley [45.08, ­93.26], 17.VII.1937, Pritchard, A. E., 1 female MEI 0 12932 (EMEC); near Mississippa River, 1.VII.1998, Hansen, D. E., 1 male MEI 133432 (UMSP); 17.VII.1923, Mickel, C. E., 1 female MEI 0 12764 (UMSP); Moore Lake [45.076, ­93.246], 14.VII.1925, Philip, C. B., 1 female MEI 0 12755 (UMSP); 10.VII.1925, Philip, C. B., 2 males MEI 0 12701, 0 12704, 1 female MEI 0 12752 (UMSP); Carlos Avery State Wildlife Management Area, 16.VI.1995, Sabourin, M., 1 male MEI 133441 (UMSP). Beltrami County: 9.VIII.1910, 1 female MEI 0 12768 (UMSP); 1.VIII.1910, 1 male MEI 0 12730 (UMSP); 2.VIII.1910, 1 male MEI 0 12737 (UMSP); 5.VIII.1910, 3 females MEI 0 12744, 012757 ­8 (UMSP). Benson County: 16.VII.1924, Carter, W., 1 female MEI 0 83453 (UMSP), alfalfa. Big Stone County: 23.VII.1910, 1 female MEI 0 12765 (UMSP). Cass County: 1.6 km S Cass Lake [47.365, ­94.604], 23.VII.1966, Powers, J. R., 1 male MEI 0 12930 (EMEC); Leech Lake, 8.1 km NW Federal Dam [47.288, ­94.276], 14.VIII.1932, Hoffmann, C. H., 1 female MEI 0 12770 (UMSP). Chisago County: 16.VII.1911, 1 male MEI 0 12736 (UMSP); 14.V.1922, 1 female MEI 0 12760 (UMSP). Clearwater County: Itasca Park [47.198, ­95.202], 23.VI.1937, 1 female MEI 0 12761 (UMSP). Hennepin County: Fort Snelling [44.872, ­ 93.221], 13.VIII.1924, Dawson, R. W., 1 male MEI 0 12706 (UMSP); 6.VIII.1933, Hodson, A. C., 3 males MEI 0 12705, 0 12723, 0 12726 (UMSP). Houston County: Beaver Creek Valley State Park, [43.643, ­81.582], 5.IX.1974, 1 female MEI 0 78317 (UMSP), Malaise trap. Itasca County: 8.IX.1954, Noetzel, D. M., 1 male MEI 0 12718 (UMSP); Grand Rapids, North Central Experiment Station [47.237, ­93.53], 4.VII.1973, 2 males MEI 0 78402, 0 78413 (UMSP), Malaise trap, jack pine sandy area; 17.VII.1973, 1 female MEI 0 78323 (UMSP), Malaise trap. Kanabec County: 15–21.VII.1934, Yeager, C. R., 2 males MEI 0 12719, 0 12727, 2 females 0 12743, 0 12750 (UMSP). Kittson County: 15.VI.1936, Denning, D. G., 1 male MEI 0 12703 (UMSP). Koochiching County: 14.VIII.1910, 1 male MEI 0 12712 (UMSP); 40.3 km SE Baudette [48.456, ­94.343], 10.VII.1952, Fisher, R. L., 1 male MEI 0 12716 (UMSP). Lyon County: Camden State Park [44.363, ­95.925], 5.IX., 1 female MEI 0 78406 (UMSP), Malaise trap; 11.VII.1973, 1 female MEI 0 78403 (UMSP), Malaise trap; 12.VII.1973, 1 female MEI 0 78404 (UMSP), Malaise trap; 18.VII.1973, 4 females MEI 0 78314, 0 78318, 0 78411, 0 78417 (UMSP), Malaise trap; 17.VII.1974, 1 female MEI 0 78407 (MNSP), Malaise trap; 9.VIII.1974, 1 female MEI 0 78416 (UMSP), Malaise trap; 22.VIII.1974, 1 female MEI 0 78315 (MNSP), Malaise trap. Marshall County: Florian [48.442, ­96.628], 9.VIII.1935, Denning, D. G., female MEI 0 12767 (MNSP); Middle River [48.434, ­96.164], 1 male MEI 0 12724 (MNSP); Viking [48.219, ­96.406], 23.VII.1935, Denning, D., Pearson, O., 1 female MEI 0 12741 (MNSP); 23.VII.1935, Denning, D., Pearson, O., 1 female MEI 0 12759 (MNSP). Olmsted County: 29.VI.1898, 1 male MEI 0 12739 (MNSP). Otter Tail County: Fergus Falls [46.283, ­96.077], 10.VII.1911, 1 male MEI 115621 (INHS). Pine County: 1.6 km E Cloverdale, Little Sand Creek [46.012, ­92.725], 19.VI.1973, 1 female MEI 0 78414 (MNSP), Malaise trap; 26.VI.1973, 1 male MEI 0 78410 (MNSP), Malaise trap, jack pine sandy area; 13.VII.1973, 3 females MEI 0 78319, 0 78321, 0 78401 (MNSP), Malaise trap; 17.VII.1973, 2 females MEI 0 78412, 0 78415 (MNSP), Malaise trap; 25.VII.1973, 3 females MEI 0 78322, 0 78400, 0 78405 (MNSP), Malaise trap; Willow River [46.323, ­92.844], 7.VIII.1922, Knight, H. H., 1 female MEI 0 12751 (MNSP). Ramsay County: 13.VII.1910, 1 male MEI 0 12732, 2 females 0 12742, 0 12769 (UMSP); 3.VII.1920, Knight, H. H., 1 male MEI 0 12728, 1 female 0 12766 (MNSP); 10.VII.1924, 2 males MEI 0 12707, 0 12709 (UMSP); 9.VIII.1924, 2 males MEI 012713 ­4 (MEI); Saint Paul [44.944, ­93.093], 12.VII.1927, Dawson, R. W., Hertig, A. T., 1 male MEI 0 12710 (MEI); 18.VII.1927, Dawson, R. W., 1 male MEI 0 12729 (MNSP); 5.VII.1936, Granovsky, A. A., 1 male MEI 0 12756 (MNSP), at light; Turtle Lake [45.098, ­93.137], 272 m, 4.VIII.1920, 1 male MEI 0 12733 (MNSP). Red Lake County: 1.VIII.1923, Mickel, C. E., 2 males MEI 0 12731, 0 69696 (UMSP). Roseau County: Beltrami Island State Forest, 28.VIII.1964, Cutler, B., 1 male MEI 0 78320 (UMSP), jack pine sandy area; near Roosevelt [48.804, ­95.097], 15.VII.1964, Cutler, B., 1 female MEI 0 78313 (UMSP). St. Louis County: S Duluth, Jay Cook Park [46.783, ­92.106], 4.IX.1920, Knight, H. H., 1 male MEI 0 78256 (INHS). Todd County: Eagle Bend [46.17, ­95.05], 5.VII.1922, Hoffmann, W. E., 1 female MEI 0 12747 (MNSP). Wabasha County: Lake City [44.445, ­ 92.255], 28.VI.1923, Hertig, A. T., 1 female MEI 0 12746 (MNSP). Wadena County: Wadena [46.443, ­95.136], 24.VII.1921, Nichol, A. A., 1 male MEI 0 12725 (MNSP); 4.VII.1922, Hoffmann, W. H., 1 male MEI 0 78255 (INHS). Washington County: 8.VII.1911, 1 female MEI 0 12762 (MNSP). MISSOURI. Boone County: Columbia [38.952, ­92.334], 24.VIII.1967, Parker, F. D., 1 female MEI 112709 (USNM). Pike County: New Hartford [39.199, ­91.27], 12.VI.1938, Craig, W. S., 1 female MEI 0 12955 (UMSP). MONTANA. 1 male MEI 0 80858 (MCZ). NEBRASKA. Antelope County: Neligh [42.129, ­98.029], 18.VI.1909, Zimmer, J. T., 2 males MEI 076622­3 (UNSM); 22.VI.1909, Thompson, W., 4 males MEI 0 76628, 076632­4, 1 female 0 76625 (UNSM); Zimmer, J. T., 1 female MEI 0 76627 (UNSM); 24.VI.1909, Thompson, W., 2 males MEI 076629­30; Zimmer, J. T., 2 males MEI 0 76624, 0 76626 (UNSM). NEW HAMPSHIRE. Belknap County: Meredith [43.658, ­71.501], 3.VIII.1959, Morse, R. A., 1 female MEI 0 12856 (CUIC), Solidago sp. Carroll County: Sandwich [43.79, ­71.412], 17.VIII.1963, Mason, A. H., 1 male MEI 0 76721 (DENH). Coos County: Bretton Woods [44.258, ­ 71.442], 30.VI.1909, Van Duzee, 1 male MEI 125993 (INHS); Randolph [44.375, ­71.28], 25–30.VI., Banks, N., 1 male MEI 125929 (CNC); A & G Acad. Gt [Atkinson and Gilmanton Academy Grant] [44.983, ­70.133], 25–29. VI.1979, 3 males MEI 0 76720, 0 76724, 0 76746 (DENH), Malaise trap. Grafton County: Bedell Bridge S. P., Oliverian Brook [44.045, ­72.075], 8–22.VI.1992, Chandler, D. S., 1 male MEI 115960, 2 females 115959, 115964 (DENH), Malaise trap, forest vegetation; 26.VII.1992, 1 female MEI 115962 (DENH); 2.VIII.1992, 1 male MEI 115961 (DENH); 20–26. VIII.1992, 1 female MEI 115963 (DENH), Malaise trap; 25.VIII.1992, 1 female MEI 115968 (DENH); east Bridgewater, Newfound Lake, Whitemore Point [43.638, ­71.737], 23–25.VII.1994, Gaimari, S. D., 1 female MEI 133173 (INHS); Lebanon [43.642, ­72.252], 21.VI.1970, Gray, R., 1 male YPM 105184 (PMNH); Lost River [44.037, ­71.785], 7.VII.1931, Melander, A. L., 1 female MEI 112711 (USNM). Hillsborough County: 3.2 km SE Brookline, Nissitissit River [42.714, ­71.638], 24.VI.1995, Chandler, D. S., 1 male MEI 0 34102 (DENH). Merrimack County: E Merrimack River, off Regional Drive, 2.VIII.1979, Schweitzer, D. F., 1 male YPM 105190, 1 female 105191 (PMNH); Hooksett [43.097, ­71.466], 6.VII.1964, Mason, A. H., male MEI 0 76723 (DENH). Rockingham County: Seabrook [42.895, ­70.872], 15–28.VI.1989, Chandler, D. S., 1 female MEI 0 76737 (DENH), flight intercept trap; 29.VI–6. VII.1989, 2 males MEI 0 76735, 0 76743, 1 female 0 76729 (DENH), Malaise trap; 13–25.VII.1989, Burger, J. F., 1 female MEI 0 76738 (DENH), Malaise trap; 26–10.VIII.1989, Chandler, D. S., 1 female MEI 0 76745 (DENH), Malaise trap; 10.VIII.1989, 1 female MEI 0 76736 (DENH), sweep net, forest vegetation; 11–23. VIII.1989, 2 males MEI 0 76731, 0 76741, 5 females 0 76733, 076739­ 40, 0 76744 (DENH), 0 76742 (INHS), Malaise trap; 23.VIII.1989, 1 female MEI 0 76734 (DENH), sweep net, dune vegetation; 24.VIII–6.IX.1989, Chandler, D. S., 1 female MEI 0 76730 (DENH), Malaise trap. Strafford County: Dover [43.198, ­70.874], 8.VIII.1976, Turmel, J., 1 male MEI 0 76719 (DENH), blacklight trap; 10.VII.1982, collector?, 1 female MEI 0 76718 (DENH), sifted, cabbage. NEW JERSEY. Bergen County: Closter [40.973, ­ 73.962], 19 m, 20.VI.1974, Rozen, J. G., 1 female MEI 113028 (AMNH). Bergen County: Englewood [40.888, ­73.978], 7.IX.1942, Michener, 1 female MEI 113027 (AMNH), on Solidago sp.; Ramsey [41.057, ­74.141], 101 m, 15.VII.1985, collector?, 1 male MEI 113016 (AMNH). Burlington County: Riverton [40.011, ­75.015], 14.I.1955, 1 male MEI 0 80864 (MCZ). Camden County: Haddonfield [39.891, ­75.038], 25 m, 9.VI.1927, Jaynes, H. A., 1 female YPM 105194 (PMNH). Mercer County: Trenton [40.221, ­74.754], 11.VIII.1906, collector?, 2 males MEI 012820 ­1 (ANSP); 28.VIII.1910, collector?, 1 male MEI 0 12819 (ANSP); 31.V.1969, collector?, 1 male MEI 0 12810 (ANSP). Monmouth County: Little Silver [40.337, ­74.048], 21.VI.1979, Hook, A., 1 male MEI 0 75376 (CSUC). Warren County: Delaware Water Gap, [40.967, ­75.119], date/collector?, 1 female MEI 0 0 3763 (FSCA). NEW MEXICO. Rio Arriba County: Sangre de Cristo Range, Truchas Mountain [35.963, ­105.644], 5.VIII.1932, collector?, 1 female MEI 113030 (AMNH). NEW YORK. Catskill Mountains, Stony Clove, –. VII.1910, collector?, 1 female MEI 113020 (AMNH); Center, 31.VIII.1870, Lintner, 1 male MEI 0 70379 (NYSM); Cold Brook, 22.VI.1940, Dietrich, H., 1 male MEI 0 12839 (CUIC); Northville, 10.VI.1905, Sanborn, R., 1 female MEI 112691 (USNM); Sacandaga River, Sport Island, 21.VI.1911, Alexander, 1 male MEI 112606 (USNM); Scotch, 23.VI.1919, 1 male MEI 0 70134 (NYSM). Albany County: 3.2 km NW Westerlo [42.535, ­74.069], 11.VIII.1969, Eichwort, G. C., 1 male MEI 0 12843 (CUIC); Albany [42.653, ­93.757], 12.VII.1899, 1 male MEI 0 70125 (NYSM); 22.V.1903, 4 males MEI 0 70124, 0 70139, 0 70143, 0 70145, 1 female 0 70146 (NYSM); 23.V.1903, 1 male MEI 0 70140 (NYSM); 12.VIII.1907, 1 male MEI 0 70142 (NYSM); 19.VI.1912, 1 male MEI 0 70141 (NYSM); Delmar [42.622, ­73.833], –. VI.1942, Jones, J. C., 1 male MEI 0 70291 (NYSM); Karner [42.723, ­73.858], 26.VI.1901, collector?, 1 male MEI 0 70122 (NYSM); 20.VIII.1902, 2 males MEI 0 70119, 0 70123 (NYSM); 5.IX.1902, 1 female MEI 0 70138 (NYSM); 24.VII.1903, 1 female MEI 0 70137 (MEI); 18.VI.1917, 1 male MEI 0 70132 (NYSM); Young, D. B., 1 male MEI 0 70135 (NYSM); 28.VII.1925, Woodruff, L. B., 1 female MEI 113025 (AMNH), sweeping scrub oak; 17.VIII.1978, McCabe, T. L., 1 male MEI 0 70296 (NYSM); 2.VI.1982, 1 female MEI 0 70256 (NYSM); 27.VI.1982, 4 males MEI 0 70254, 0 70618, 070623 ­4, 8 females 070612 ­3, 070616 ­7, 070619 ­22 (NYSM); 2.VII.1982, 1 female MEI 0 70639 (NYSM); 9.VI.1983, 3 males MEI 070249 ­50, 0 70252 (NYSM); 13.VI.1983, 1 male MEI 0 70255, 1 female 0 70632 (NYSM); 27.VI.1983, 1 female MEI 0 70253 (NYSM); 12.VII.1983, 1 female MEI 0 70634 (NYSM); 14.VII.1983, 1 female MEI 0 70635 (NYSM); 13.VI.1984, 1 female MEI 0 70631 (NYSM); 22.VI.1984, 1 male MEI 0 70633 (NYSM); 23.VI.1984, 3 males MEI 0 70251, 0 70636, 0 70638, 1 female 0 70637 (NYSM); 9.VII.1984, 1 male MEI 0 70289 (NYSM); 12.VII.1984, 1 female MEI 0 70615 (NYSM); 18.VII.1984, 3 females MEI 070264 ­5, 0 70268 (NYSM); 24.VII.1984, 2 females MEI 0 70625, 0 70627 (NYSM); 29.VII.1984, 2 males MEI 0 70626, 0 70628 (NYSM); 25.V.1985, 1 female MEI 0 70353 (INHS); Pine Bush, [42.713, ­73.881], 100 m, date/collector?, MEI 0 70346 (INHS); 3.VI.1985, McCabe, T., 1 female MEI 0 70310 (INHS); 20.VI.1985, 1 male MEI 0 70351 (INHS); 20.VI.1985, 2 males MEI 0 70354, 0 70356 (INHS); 2.VII.1985, 1 female MEI 0 70314 (INHS); 18.VII.1985, 1 female MEI 0 70358 (NYSM); 22.VII.1985, 1 female MEI 0 70275 (NYSM); 25.VII.1985, 1 male MEI 0 70348 (INHS); 4.VIII.1985, 2 males MEI 0 70279, 0 70286, 1 female 0 70282 (NYSM); 8.VIII.1985, 2 males MEI 070258 ­9, 1 female 0 70293 (NYSM); 10.VIII.1985, 1 male MEI 0 70270, 2 females 0 70274, 0 70276 (NYSM); 12.VIII.1985, 2 males MEI 0 70269, 0 70272 (NYSM); 15.VIII.1985, 2 males MEI 0 70285, 0 70287, 3 females 070280 ­1, 0 70284 (NYSM); 20.VIII.1985, 1 male MEI 0 70257, 3 females 0 70247, 0 70266, 0 70271 (NYSM); 22.VIII.1985, 4 males MEI 070260 ­3, 2 females 0 70273, 0 70359 (NYSM); 24.VI.1986, 1 female MEI 0 70331 (INHS); 24.VI.1986, 1 male MEI 0 70334 (INHS); 8.VII.1986, 1 male MEI 0 70322 (INHS); 21.VII.1986, 1 female MEI 0 70311 (INHS); 5.IX.1986, 1 female MEI 0 70341 (INHS); 20.IX.1986, 1 female MEI 0 70338 (INHS); 26.VI.1987, 1 male MEI 0 70320 (INHS); 8.VII.1987, 1 female MEI 0 70330 (INHS); 8.VII.1987, 1 female MEI 0 70352 (INHS); 12.VII.1987, 1 female MEI 0 70344 (INHS); 13.VII.1987, 1 female MEI 0 70327 (INHS); 13.VII.1987, 1 male MEI 0 70319 (NYSM); 20.VII.1987, 1 female MEI 0 70325 (INHS); 27.VII.1987, 1 female MEI 0 70328 (NYSM); 4.VIII.1987, 1 female MEI 0 70340 (NYSM); 14.IX.1987, 1 female MEI 0 70312 (NYSM); 20.VI.1988, 1 male MEI 0 70321 (NYSM); 20.VI.1988, 1 male MEI 0 70323 (NYSM); 10.VII.1991, Higgins, L., Meyer, A., Rusch, M., McCabe, T., 2 males MEI 0 70389, 0 70391, 1 female 0 70388 (NYSM), dunes; 10.VIII.1991, 1 male MEI 0 70383 (NYSM), dunes; 3.VIII.1991, 1 female MEI 0 70390 (NYSM), dunes; Pine bush, Kalkaut Kill Ravine [42.706, ­73.892], 67 m, 15.VI.1991, Higgins, L., Meyer, A., Rusch, M., McCabe, T., 1 male MEI 0 70384 (NYSM); 28.VI.1991, 1 male MEI 0 70386, 1 female 0 70387 (NYSM); Pine Bush, Willow Street [42.723, ­73.891], 91 m, 31.VII.1991, Higgins, L., Meyer, A., Rusch, M., McCabe, T., 1 female MEI 0 70385 (NYSM); West Albany [42.683, ­73.779], 28.VI.1931, Bigelow, N. K., 1 male MEI 0 70378 (NYSM); Pine Bush Preserve [42.743, ­73.878], 17–24.VIII.1994, Barnes, J. K., 1 female MEI 0 70350 (INHS); Pine Bush State Unique Area, King’s Road [42.721, ­73.88], 107 m, 1.VIII.1991, 1 male MEI 0 70246 (INHS). Clinton County: Peru [44.578, ­73.527], 10.VI.1933, Dietrich, H., 1 male MEI 0 12847 (CUIC); Plattsburgh [44.699, ­73.453], 27.VII.1892, Hudson, G. H., Light, E., 1 male MEI 0 70377, 1 female 0 70370 (NYSM); 5.VIII.1892, Brother, E. L., Hudson, E. M., 1 male MEI 0 70369 (NYSM); 28.VII.1897, Hudson, G. H., Light, E., 1 male MEI 0 70368 (NYSM). Erie County: Lancaster [42.899, ­78.656], 3.V.1908, M. C. Van Duzee, 1 male MEI 125991 (CAS); 31.V.1908, 1 male MEI 125989 (CAS); 8.VI.1912, 2 females MEI 126006­7 (CAS); 28.VI.1914, 1 female MEI 126008 (CAS). Essex County: Elizabethtown [44.216, ­73.591], 180 m, 31.VII.1936, 1 female YPM 105168 (PMNH). Genesee County: Elba [43.077, ­78.187], 1.IV.1927, Glasgow, H., 1 male MEI 136891 (UGCA), larva in muck soil. Greene County: Stony Clove Creek [42.133, ­74.253], 412 m, 23.VI.1978, McCabe, T. L., 2 females MEI 070298 ­9 (NYSM); 24.VI.1978, 2 females MEI 070600 ­1 (NYSM); 28.VI.1978, 1 female MEI 0 70607 (NYSM); 29.VI.1978, 1 female MEI 0 70603 (NYSM); 6.VII.1978, 1 female MEI 0 70608 (NYSM); 7.VII.1978, 1 male MEI 0 70605 (NYSM); 8.VIII.1978, 2 females MEI 0 70606, 0 70609 (NYSM); 15.VIII.1978, 1 female MEI 0 70297 (NYSM); 17.VIII.1978, 1 female MEI 0 70602 (NYSM); 18.VIII.1978, 1 female MEI 0 70604 (NYSM). Hamilton County: 10 km E Indian Lake [43.758, ­74.171], 555 m, McCabe, T. L., 18.VI.1980, MEI 0 70630 (NYSM); 27.VI.1980, 1 female MEI 0 70360 (NYSM); 2.VII.1980, 1 female MEI 0 70641 (NYSM); 3.VII.1980, 1 female MEI 0 70640 (NYSM); 25.VII.1980, McCabe, Teale, 1 female MEI 0 70629 (NYSM); 26.VII.1980, McCabe, T. L., 1 female MEI 0 70362 (NYSM); 27.VII.1980, McCabe, Teale, 1 female MEI 0 70611 (NYSM); 1.VIII.1980, McCabe, T. L., 2 females MEI 070365 ­6 (NYSM); 4.VIII.1980, 1 female MEI 0 70363 (NYSM); 7.VIII.1980, 2 females MEI 0 70364, 0 70614 (NYSM); 9.VIII.1980, 1 female MEI 0 70361 (NYSM); 24.VIII.1980, 1 male MEI 0 70643, 1 female 0 70642 (NYSM); 16.1 km E Indian Lake [43.758, ­74.171], 555 m, 17.VIII.1980, McCabe, T. L., 1 female MEI 0 70290 (NYSM). Hamilton County: Speculator [43.497, ­74.362], 8.VI.1916, Young, D. B., 1 male MEI 0 70130 (NYSM). Madison County: Chittenango [43.045, ­ 75.867], 9.VI.1969, Kurczewski, F. E., 1 female MEI 0 75760 (CUIC); 20.VII.1972, Peckham, D. J., 1 female MEI 112687 (USNM). Monroe County: Rochester [43.16, ­77.624], date/collector?, 1 male MEI 0 12838 (CUIC); 26.VI.1922, Van Duzee, M. C., 1 male MEI 125992 (CAS); 12.VI.1925, 1 male MEI 125990 (CAS); 16.VI.1931, Segal, B., 1 male MEI 0 70381 (NYSM); 22.VI.1931, Maynard, E. A., 1 female MEI 0 70375 (NYSM); 20.VII.1931, 1 female MEI 0 70374 (NYSM); 7.VII.1932, 1 female MEI 0 70373 (NYSM); 19.VI.1972, 1 male MEI 0 12840 (CUIC). Queens County: New York, Ridgewood [40.698, ­73.908], 10.VI.1923, collector?, 1 male MEI 0 70129 (NYSM). Saratoga County: Gorinth [Corinth] [43.244, ­73.833], 24.VI.1915, Young, D. B., 1 male MEI 0 70131 (NYSM). Schenectady County: Schenectady [42.814, ­73.94], collector?, 1.VII.1920, 1 male MEI 0 70136 (NYSM); 22.VII.1920, Young, D. B., 1 female MEI 0 70133 (NYSM); Scotia [42.826, ­73.965], collector?, 13.VI.1928, 1 female MEI 0 70367 (NYSM). St. Lawrence County: Oswegatchie [44.183, ­75.071], 13.VI.1931, Hood, J. D., 1 female MEI 0 70372 (NYSM). Tompkins County: Cornell University, N North Campus [42.447, ­76.483], 17.VIII.2003, Dikow, T., 1 female MEI 159593 (CUIC); Ithaca [42.441, ­ 76.497], Chittenden, 1 female MEI 112699 (USNM); 24.V.1915, 1 female MEI 0 75586 (CUIC); 17.VIII.1928, Scullen, H. A., 1 male MEI 133526 (OSU). Ulster County: Cherrytown, 6.4 km NNW Kerhonkson [41.825, ­74.336], 15–30.VII.1971, Wygodzinsky, P., Wygodzinsky, B., 1 female MEI 113029 (AMNH). Washington County: Eldredge Swamp [43.062, ­73.358], 3–13.VIII.1985, Barnes, J. K., 2 females MEI 070277 ­8 (NYSM); 13–20. VIII.1985, 1 female MEI 0 70288 (NYSM); 20­21. IX.1985, 1 female MEI 0 70283 (NYSM). Westchester County: Lewisboro [41.238, ­73.523], 28.VII.1977, Favreau, M., 1 female MEI 113026 (AMNH). NORTH CAROLINA. Madison County: Hot Springs [35.892, ­82.829], Slosson, A. T., 1 female MEI 0 80829 (MCZ). Watauga County: Pisgah National Forest, Camp Broadstone [36.183, ­81.767], 760 m, 24.V.1999, Irwin, M. E., 1 female MEI 113895 (MEI). Grand Forks County: 3.VII.1941, 1 female MEI 115623 (MEI). Kidder County: 14.VII.1920, Nichol, A. A., 1 male MEI 0 12702 (UMSP). Ransom County: 1.6 km S.E. McLeod [46.383, ­97.289], 28.VI.1964, Powers, J. R., 1 male MEI 0 12929 (EMEC). Richland County: 17.7 km W Walcott [46.549, ­ 96.936], 293 m, 13.IX.1968, Powers, J. R., 1 male MEI 0 12931 (EMEC). OHIO. Sugar Grove, 10.VI.1917, 1 male MEI 0 76747 (DENH); 10.VI.1928, 1 male MEI 0 12938 (MEI). Ashland County: 7.VI.1933, Osburn, R. C., 1 female MEI 123161 (OSU). Ashtabula County: North Kingsville, Cleveland Museum of Natural History Sand Barrens [41.906, ­ 80.691], 18.VIII.1990, 1 male MEI 125424 (CLEV). Champaign County: 19.VII.1962, Woodruff, R. E., 1 male MEI 0 0 3428 (FSCA). Erie County: 31.V.1926, 2 males MEI 133110, 133112 (INHS); 9.VI.1926, 1 male MEI 133136 (UMMZ). Franklin County: Columbus [39.95, ­83], Painter, R. H., date?, 1 male MEI 0 12937 (KSUC). Hocking County: 1.VIII., Knull, D. J., Knull, J. N., 1 male MEI 123164 (OSU); –. I.1923, Haude, T. J., 1 male MEI 125908 (CNC); 1.VI.1923, Naude, T. J., 1 female MEI 125960 (CNC). Sandusky County: 4.8 km W Green Springs, Rt. 81 off Rt. 51 [41.259, ­83.098], 200 m, 14.VII.1974, P. S. B., 4 males MEI 125996­7, 126010­1, 1 female 126009 (INHS). Stark County: Starks Wilderness Center [40.683, ­81.644], 22.V.1985, Felland, C. M., 1 male MEI 0 88127 (MEMU). Wayne County: Wooster [40.805, ­81.935], 24.VI.1917, 1 female MEI 0 76717 (DENH). PENNSYLVANIA. Allegheny County: Pittsburgh [40.44, ­79.98], Ehrnan, G. A., 1 male MEI 112572 (USNM). Butler County: 5 km S Butler [40.816, ­ 79.896], 21.VIII.1993, Walters, R., 1 male MEI 123163 (UCMC). Clearfield County: Shawville [41.069, ­78.358], Bauer, J., 1 female MEI 0 78424 (CMNH). Clearfield County: –. VI.1941, Bauer, J., 1 male MEI 0 78429 (CMNH). Dauphin County: Harrisburg [40.274, ­76.885], –. VI.1903, Knull, J. N., 1 male MEI 125905 (CNC); 26.VI.1909, 1 male MEI 125986 (CAS); –. VII.1920, Knull, J. N., 1 male MEI 125923 (CNC). Delaware County: Darby [38.916, ­75.255], 14.VI.1903, 1 male MEI 0 12814 (ANSP). Juniata County: Reeds Gap [40.44, ­77.621], 15.VI.1952, Frost, S. W., 1 female MEI 125984 (PSUC). Lehigh County: Lehigh Gap [40.777, ­75.609], 29.VI.1901, 1 female MEI 0 80847 (MCZ); 23.VI.1902, 1 male MEI 112592 (USNM); 1.VIII.1905, Greene, G. M., 1 male MEI 112593 (USNM); 12.VII.1906, 1 female MEI 112696 (USNM). Monroe County: Canadensis [41.192, ­75.252], 305 m, 22.VIII.1896, Love, E. G., 1 male MEI 0 80843 (MCZ); Pocono Lake [41.105, ­75.476], 506 m, 25.VII.1911, 1 male MEI 0 12822 (ANSP). Montgomery County: Pottstown [40.245, ­75.65], 2.VI.1913, 1 female MEI 0 80842 (MCZ). Perry County: Amity Hall [40.428, ­77.009], 122 m, 14.VIII.1973, Stimmel, J. F., 1 male MEI 113300 (PADA). RHODE ISLAND. Providence County: Blackstone [41.833, ­71.381], 26.V.1918, Nylen, J. V., 1 male YPM 105196 (PMNH); Providence [41.824, ­71.413], 29.VIII.1930, Lewis, B., 1 male MEI 0 80836 (MCZ), jack pine sandy area. VERMONT. Bennington County: Chittenden County: Colchester [44.544, ­ 73.148], 20–22.VII.1995, Sabourin, M., 1 male MEI 133440 (MEI); South Burlington [44.471, ­73.21], 4.VI.1988, Wagner, D. L., 1 male MEI 125995 (CAS). Rutland County: Chittenden [43.708, ­72.949], 1–15. VIII.1916, 1 female MEI 0 80852 (MCZ). VIRGINIA. Ashdale, 1.VI.1912, 1 male MEI 112629 (USNM); collector/date?, 1 female MEI 112697 (USNM). Arlington County: Barcroft [38.856, ­77.104], 25.V.1912, 1 male MEI 112628 (USNM); Glen Carlyn [38.862, ­77.129], 82 m, 10.VI.1910, Knab, F. K., 1 female MEI 112611 (USNM); –. 11.VI., Banks, N., 1 female MEI 0 80841 (MCZ). Fairfax County: Great Falls [39.01, ­77.289], 16.VI. –, collector?, 1 female MEI 0 80848 (MCZ); 3.VIII.1913, Greene, C. T., 1 male MEI 112597 (USNM), Cornus sp.; 9.VII.1926, Aldrich, J. M., 1 female MEI 112689 (USNM); near Plummers Island [Maryland] [38.964, ­ 77.179], 2.VI.1916, McAtee, W. L., 1 female MEI 0 90355 (USNM). Falls Church County: Falls Church [38.882, ­77.171], 1.VI.1912, Greene, C. T., 1 male MEI 112625 (USNM). Floyd County: Little River, Route 615 [37.043, ­80.403], 26.V.1977, Kondratieff, 1 female MEI 0 72326 (CSCA). Grayson County: Elk Creek [36.671, ­81.029], 19.VI.1977, Kondratieff, B., 1 male MEI 0 72330 (CSCA). WEST VIRGINIA. Morgan County: Great Cacapon, Largent [39.62, ­78.293], 2–3.VII.1977, Wirth, W. W., 1 male MEI 113175 (USNM). Pocahontas County: Monongahela National Forest, Cranberry Glades [38.201, ­80.268], 1036 m, 13.VII.1972, Weems, Jr., H. V., 1 male MEI 0 12783 (FSCA). WISCONSIN. Brown County: Green Bay [44.519, ­88.02], 181 m, 8.VII.1915, Howard, N. F., 1 male MEI 0 12870, 1 female 0 12881 (IRCW), copulating. Burnett County: 21.VII.1998, Sabourin, M., 1 female MEI 133436 (MEI); 3.2 km W Grantsburg [45.776, ­92.711], 10–19.VII.1999, Sabourin, M., 1 female MEI 133435 (MEI); 21– 31.VII.1999, Sabourin, M., 1 female MEI 133442 (MEI); 1–10.VIII.1999, Sabourin, M., 1 female MEI 133439 (MEI); Grantsburg, Johnson Road [45.779, ­92.686], 28.VII.1998, Sabourin, M., 1 female MEI 133437 (MEI). Columbia County: Portage [43.539, ­ 89.463], 2.IX.1917, Marshall, W. S., 1 male MEI 0 12883 (WSU). Dane County: –. VII.1917, Marshall, W. S., 1 male MEI 0 12880 (IRCW); 8.IV.1947, 1 male MEI 0 12871 (IRCW); Madison [43.073, ­89.401], 6.V.1925, 1 male MEI 0 12873 (IRCW); 19.VII.1929, Fluke, C. L., 1 male MEI 0 12866 (IRCW); 30.VII.1930, Fluke, C. L., 1 female MEI 0 12882 (WSU). Door County: 7.VIII.1929, Fluke, C. L., 1 male MEI 0 12868 (IRCW); Sturgeon Bay [44.834, ­87.377], 25.VI.1920, Fluke, C. L., 1 male MEI 0 12875, 1 female 0 12874 (IRCW); 11.VI.1928, Granovsky, A., 1 male MEI 0 12869 (IRCW). Douglas County: Superior, Wisconsin Point [46.732, ­92.081], 12.VIII.1995, Sabourin, M., 1 male MEI 133438 (MEI). Eau Claire County: Eau Claire [44.811, ­91.498], 259 m, 11.VIII.1917, Gentner, L. G., 1 male MEI 0 12867 (IRCW). Manito County: 21.VI.1961, Torgersen, T. T., 1 male MEI 0 12876 (IRCW), Pinus sp. Monroe County: Warrens [44.131, ­90.5], 309 m, 25.VII.1913, Burrill, A. C., 1 male MEI 0 12864 (IRCW). Oconto County: Mountain [45.185, ­88.474], 20.VI.1935, 1 female MEI 136374 (FMNH). Pierce County: [44.83, ­92.68], 2.VII.1994, Williams, A. H., 1 male MEI 0 34565 (IRCW). Polk County: Saint Croix River, near Osceola [45.321, ­92.705], 2.VII.1963, Lee, 1 female MEI 0 78316 (UMSP). Racine County: Racine [42.726, ­87.783], 189 m, 3.VII.1929, 1 male MEI 0 12878 (IRCW). Sauk County: Sauk City [43.272, ­89.729], 6–7.VII.1960, Lachmund, G., 2 males MEI 0 12892, 0 12902 (UGCA). Sawyer County: 5–9.VIII.1942, Murray, W. D., 1 male MEI 0 12738 (UMSP). Vilas County: Eagle River [45.919, ­ 89.255], 24–27.VII.1987, Jenkins, J. W., 1 female MEI 0 75374 (CSUC). Waupaca County: Waupaca [44.358, ­89.086], 261 m, 21.VI.1920, Gentner, L. G., 1 male MEI 0 12865 (IRCW). Wood County: Cranmoor [44.315, ­90.033], 10.VIII.1929, 1 male MEI 0 77032 (IRCW); Grand Rapids [44.378, ­89.766], 20.VIII.1929, 1 female MEI 0 77033 (IRCW); 3.VII.1930, 1 male MEI 0 12877 (IRCW); Wisconsin Rapids [44.38, ­89.812], 15.VII.1931, 1 male MEI 0 12879 (IRCW).

Figures

FIGURES 36 – 49. 36 – 42. Spiriverpa lunulata. 36. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view (MEI 126098). 37. Epandrium, lateral view. 38. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite ventral view. 39. Gonocoxite, left lateral view. 40. Aedeagus, dorsal view (inset ejaculatory apodeme crosssection). 41. Aedeagus, ventral view. 42. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 43 – 49. S. senex. 43. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view (MEI 070128). 44. Epandrium, lateral view. 45. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 46. Gonocoxite, left lateral view. 47. Aedeagus, dorsal view (inset ejaculatory apodeme cross­section). 48. Aedeagus, ventral view. 46. Aedeagus, left lateral view. Scale = 0.1 mm.

FIGURES 18 – 33. 18 – 24. Spiriverpa bella. 18. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view (MEI 147369). 19. Epandrium, lateral view. 20. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 21. Gonocoxite, left lateral view. 22. Aedeagus, dorsal view (inset ejaculatory apodeme cross­section). 23. Aedeagus, ventral view. 24. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 25 – 33. S. cinerascens. 24. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view (MEI 012938). 26. Epandrium, lateral view. 27. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 28. Gonocoxite, left lateral view. 29. Gonostylus. 30. Aedeagus, dorsal view (inset ejaculatory apodeme cross­sec­

FIGURES 50 – 52. 50. Spiriverpa cinerascens distribution. 51. Spiriverpa lunulata distribution. 52. Spiriverpa senex distribution.