Toxophora Meigen, 1803

Greathead, D. J. & Evenhuis, N. L., 2001, Annotated keys to the genera of African Bombylioidea (Diptera: Bombyliidae; Mythicomyiidae), African Invertebrates 42 (1820), pp. 105-224 : 144-145

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.7909975

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7909836

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F3087A6-FFA6-FF99-7648-FA73FD60AABA

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Toxophora Meigen
status

 

Toxophora Meigen View in CoL View at ENA

Toxophora Meigen, 1803: 270 View in CoL . Type species: Toxophora maculata Meigen, 1804 View in CoL [preoccupied, = Asilus fasciculatus Villers, 1789 View in CoL ], by subsequent monotypy (Meigen, 1804: 273).

Eniconevra Macquart, 1840: 110 [1841: 388]. Type species: Eniconevra fuscipennis Macquart, 1840 View in CoL , by monotypy.

Heniconevra Agassiz, 1846:138 , 178 (unjustified emendation of Eniconevra Macquart ), 1840. Type species: Eniconevra fuscipennis Macquart, 1840 View in CoL , automatic.

Heniconeura Bezzi in Becker et al., 1903: 189 (unjustified emendation of Eniconevra Macquart, 1840 ). Type species: Eniconevra fuscipennis Macquart, 1840 View in CoL , automatic.

Comments: Toxophora spp. are quite common but seldom abundant, so most collections contain only one or very few specimens taken on the same occasion.

Keys: Palaearctic, Engel (1932 –7); Egypt, Efflatoun (1945) ; Afrotropical, Bezzi (1924); Ghana, Bowden (1964); southern Africa, Hesse (1963).

Hosts: Parasitic in nests of solitary wasps (principally Eumeninae) and bees usually situated above ground ( du Merle 1975; Yeates & Greathead 1997).

Distribution: Cosmopolitan. North Africa: 6 species. Africa South of the Sahara: 18 species. Madagascar: 1 species; T. seyregi Séguy.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Bombyliidae

Loc

Toxophora Meigen

Greathead, D. J. & Evenhuis, N. L. 2001
2001
Loc

Heniconevra

AGASSIZ, J. L. R. 1846: 138
1846
Loc

Toxophora

MEIGEN, J. W. 1803: 270
1803
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