Trigonuropoda (Foveolatatrigon) mahunkaorum, Kontschán & Starý, 2013

Kontschán, Jenő & Starý, Josef, 2013, Description of Trigonuropoda (Foveolatatrigon) mahunkaorum sp. n. (Acari: Uropodina: Trigonuropodidae): the first record of the genus Trigonuropoda in Madagascar, African Invertebrates 54 (2), pp. 409-409 : 410-414

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5733/afin.054.0207

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917967

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0E0887F6-D44D-F210-FECC-DC1CFD7BFCE4

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Trigonuropoda (Foveolatatrigon) mahunkaorum
status

sp. nov.

Trigonuropoda (Foveolatatrigon) mahunkaorum sp. n.

Figs 1–16 View Figs 1–5 View Figs 6–12 View Figs 13–16

Etymology: We dedicate this species to two renowned Hungarian acarologists, Prof. Sándor Mahunka (1937–2012) and his wife Luise (“Csibi”) Mahunka-Papp (1937–2011), for their enormous contribution to the knowledge of the world, and especially Malagasy, oribatids.

Description:

Female.

Idiosoma: Length 620–630 μm, width 450–460 μm (n=2). Shape oval, posterior margin rounded.

Dorsal aspect ( Fig. 1 View Figs 1–5 ). Dorsal and marginal shield completely separated. Dorsal setae short and spine-like (ca 25–27 µm) anteriorly, and wide and phylliform (ca 36–44 µm) posteriorly. Dorsal shield covered by oval pits. Marginal shield with undulate inner margin, marginal setae smooth and needle-like (ca 17–23 µm), surface of marginal shield smooth ( Fig. 2 View Figs 1–5 ).

Ventral aspect ( Fig. 3 View Figs 1–5 ). Sternal shield without sculptural pattern, but some oval pits situated near coxal margins. All sternal setae short (ca 8–10 µm), smooth and needle-like. St1 situated at level of anterior margin of coxae II, St2 at level of central area of coxae II, St3 at level of anterior margin of coxae III, St4 at level of central area of coxae III, St5 placed near basal edges of genital shield ( Fig. 6 View Figs 6–12 ). Two pairs of lyriform fissures situated on sternal shield, first pair near to St1, second pair near to St5. Ventral shield neotrichous; smooth and needle-like setae (ca 15–23 µm) situated between pedofossae of legs IV. Ventral shield also covered by oval pits. Posterior part of this region with numerous bulbiform setae (ca 20–22 µm) can be seen on small protuberances. At level of anal opening, surface covered by small, funnel-like pits ( Fig. 5 View Figs 1–5 ). First pair of adanal setae (ad1), narrow and needle-like (ca 11–12 µm), second pair (ad2) wider and apically pilose (ca 18–20 µm). One pair of lyriform fissures situated between ad1 and ad2 ( Fig. 5 View Figs 1–5 ). Pedofossae deep, their surface smooth, separate furrows for tarsi IV absent. Peritremes short, prestigmatid part Z-like, post-stigmatid part straight ( Fig. 4 View Figs 1–5 ). Stigmata situated between coxae II and III. Genital shield linguliform situated between coxae II and IV, surface with oval pits; without anterior process. Tritosternum with narrow basis, tritosternal laciniae divided into three, marginally serrate branches ( Fig. 7 View Figs 6–12 ).

Gnathosoma ( Fig. 8 View Figs 6–12 ): Corniculi horn-like, internal malae short, triangular and marginally smooth. Hypostomal setae h1 smooth, apically wide and Y-shaped (ca 43 µm), h2 smooth, needle-like and very short (ca 12 µm), h3 long (ca 44 µm) and smooth, h4 apically serrate (ca 27 µm). Epistome with serrated basal margin, apically pilose ( Fig. 9 View Figs 6–12 ). Digitus fixus of chelicerae without teeth and longer than digitus mobilis, digitus mobilis with one central tooth, internal sclerotized node present ( Fig. 10 View Figs 6–12 ). Palp with smooth and needle-like setae ( Fig. 11 View Figs 6–12 ).

Legs ( Figs 13–16 View Figs 13–16 ): All legs with ambulacral claws and bearing smooth setae on all segments except tarsi. Tarsi II–IV with long marginally serrate and short robust apically serrate setae Leg I–II with large lateral flaps on femurs.

Male.

Idiosoma: Length 590 μm, width 440 μm (n=1). Shape oval, posterior margin rounded. Dorsal pattern and chaetotaxy similar to that of female.

Ventral aspect: Sternal shield covered by oval pits. Sternal setae smooth, short (ca 8–10 µm) and needle-like. St1 situated at level of anterior margin of coxae II, St2 at level of posterior margin of coxae II, St3 at level of anterior margin of coxae III, St4 at level of anterior margin of coxae IV, St5 at level of central area of coxae IV, near margin of genital opening. Two pairs of lyriform fissures situated, first pair near to St1, second pair between St4 and St5 ( Fig. 12 View Figs 6–12 ). Ventral chaetotaxy similar to that of female. Genital shield circular, situated between coxae IV.

Larva and nymphs. Unknown.

Holotype: ♀ MADAGASCAR: Ranomafana National Park , 21°14'51"S 47°24'13"E, 1079 m, litter sifting, 16–18.xi.2010, P. Baňař ( HNHM). GoogleMaps

Paratypes: 1♀ 1♂ same data as for holotype (♀ ISB, ♂ HNHM) GoogleMaps .

Comparison: The new species has several unique characters in the Foveolatatrigon subgenus. The new species has linguliform genital shield, which is scutiform in other Foveolatatrigon species. The post-stigmatid part of peritreme is short in the T. (F.) mahunkaorum , but longer in the other species of the subgenus. The bulbiform setae of the caudal area of the ventral shield, which can be found in T. (F.) mahunkaorum , are unknown in other Foveolatatrigon species.

HNHM

Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)

ISB

Institute of Spelology "Emile Racovita"

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