Kamabrachys andersoni, Constant, 2023

Constant, Jérôme, 2023, Revision of the Eurybrachidae (XVII). The new Australian genus Kamabrachys gen. nov. with ten new species (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha), European Journal of Taxonomy 895 (1), pp. 1-133 : 14-20

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5852/ejt.2023.895.2289

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:75CAAC73-8100-4D16-B970-4A533DBC7000

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407970

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/016F19EF-6002-4C83-8372-FE112990D93B

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:016F19EF-6002-4C83-8372-FE112990D93B

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Kamabrachys andersoni
status

gen. et sp. nov.

Kamabrachys andersoni gen. et sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:016F19EF-6002-4C83-8372-FE112990D93B

Figs 5A View Fig – 9 View Fig

Diagnosis

The species can be recognized by the following combination of characters:

(1) posterior margin of the lateroventral lobes of the pygofer (lvl) rounded with middle portion obliquely straight in lateral view ( Fig. 7A View Fig ) and rounded in ventral view ( Fig. 7C View Fig ), inner margin of lobes concave in ventral view ( Fig. 7C View Fig ), ventral margin rounded in caudal view ( Fig. 7E View Fig );

(2) posterior margin of laterodorsal process of gonostylus (ldg) emarginate, leaving a widely open angle between laterodorsal process and ventral process of gonostylus (vp) in lateral view ( Fig. 7A View Fig );

(3) crest of furcate process of periandrium (cfp) only along distal portion and not merging basally ( Fig. 9D View Fig ), in lateral view, wider in distal portion ( Fig. 9E View Fig );

(4) laterodorsal process of periandrium (ldp) tapering in distal portion and curved laterodorsad, slightly shorter than lateroventral process (lvp) ( Fig. 9D–E View Fig );

(5) lateroventral process of periandrium (lvp) dorsoventrally flattened only in basal portion and curved laterodorsad distally ( Fig. 9D–F View Fig );

(6) apicodorsal process of aedeagus (adp) strongly sinuate, rather wide and stocky distally and shorter than apicoventral process (avp) ( Fig. 9A–C View Fig );

(7) posterior wing without whitish marking along sutural margin ( Fig. 6A View Fig ).

Etymology

The species epithet is a patronym dedicated to H.E. Anderson who collected the type series.

Type material

Holotype AUSTRALIA • ♂; [Northern Territory], The Olgas; 25°18′ S, 130°44′ E; 5 Apr. 1962; H.E. Anderson leg.; “The Olgas N.T., 5 April 1962, H.E. Anderson ”; ANIC. GoogleMaps

Paratypes AUSTRALIA • 2 ♂♂; same collection data as for holotype; ANIC GoogleMaps 2 ♂♂; same collection data as for holotype; RBINS GoogleMaps .

Description

MEASUREMENTS AND RATIOS. LT: ♂ (n = 5): 8.3 mm (8.00–8.51); BV/LV = 4.03; BF/LF = 1.40; LP+LM/ BT = 0.88; LM/LP = 2.46; LTg/BTg = 2.74; LW/BW = 1.85.

HEAD ( Fig. 6A–D View Fig ). Slightly narrower than thorax. Vertex brown irregularly variegated with black; 4 times as broad as long, concave with all margins slightly carinate; anterior and posterior margins rounded, parallel. Frons brown irregularly variegated with black, more densely black than vertex; sometimes with a slightly paler transverse band above lateral angles and a slightly transverse paler marking on upper middle area of frons; about 1.4 times as broad as long, slightly convex, slightly rugulose with peridiscal carina slightly marked; upper margin of frons slightly rounded in perpendicular view of frons; lateral margin slightly incurved above lateral projection of frons, slightly rounded under the projection. Clypeus brown with median black line and regular oblique lines on each side of postclypeus, anteclypeus black with median pale reddish-brown line on carina; clypeus reaching mesocoxae, elongate, with median carina on anteclypeus prolongated with obsolete carina on postclypeus; base of clypeus rounded. Labium dark brown, reaching metacoxae, with apical segment as long as broad, acuminate, shorter and slightly more slender than penultimate. Genae reddish-brown. Ocelli absent. Antennae brown, not surpassing eye, not visible from above; scape about as long as broad, pedicel subcylindrical, elongate, narrowing towards apex.

THORAX ( Fig. 6A, C View Fig ). About 1.15 times as broad as combined length of pro- and mesonotum. Pronotum brown irregularly variegated with black, generally paler than vertex; disc weakly wrinkled, carina parallel to anterior margin and 2 obsolete impressed points on disc marked by black spot; paranotal lobes pale to dark brown. Mesonotum brown irregularly variegated with black, more densely black and generally darker than pronotum; disc weakly wrinkled, median and peridiscal carinae weakly marked; median carina stopped before scutellum. Tegulae bicolour with ventral half black and dorsal half pale brown.

TEGMINA ( Fig. 6A–C View Fig ). Pale brown irregularly variegated with black markings; anteapical transverse white line, sometimes reduced to 2 white triangles along margins; 2 more or less complete transverse black bands often present, more basal one at basal ¼, second one at mid-length of tegmen, these bands can be reduced to triangles along costal margin, or absent. Flat, elongate, about 2.7 times as long as broad; costal margin weakly rounded along basal fifth, then straight or very weakly incurving to nodal line; apex rounded.

VENATION. Veins ScP+RA and RP separated close to base; first fork of MP very basal, at the level of ScP+RA–RP separation; first fork of CuA slightly before apex of clavus; clavus closed; Pcu and A1 fused at about ¾ of clavus length; Pcu+A1 reaching apical angle of clavus; numerous cells along posterior half of costal margin; numerous cross-veins on apical third delimitating small elongate cells.

POSTERIOR WINGS ( Fig. 6A–B View Fig ). Pale yellow with apical ⅓ and moderately broad band along posterior margin blackish brown, apical white marking extending on 3–6 cells. Well developed, as broad as tegmina, about 1.85 times as long as broad, rounded apically; anal area well developed; sutural margin weakly trilobous; not reaching apex of tegmina at rest. All main veins visible from base, forked at or after nodal line and forming a few closed cells; few transverse veinlets delimiting elongate cells on apical ¼; veins A1 and A2 sometimes with 2 terminals.

LEGS ( Fig. 6A–E View Fig ). Pro- and mesofemora brown densely variegated with black; pro- and mesotibiae brown; pro- and mesotarsi paler than corresponding tibia but blackish apically; posterior legs brown with apex of tibial and tarsal spines darker. Pro- and mesofemora and tibiae dorsoventrally flattened, elongate and slender; metatibiae with 3 lateral and 10 apical spines; first metatarsomere ventrally with darker pad of microsetae at internoapical angle and two rows of 5 spines. Metatibiotarsal formula: (3) 10/4/0.

MALE TERMINALIA ( Figs 7–9 View Fig View Fig View Fig ). Pygofer (Py) rather short, as high as long and oblique in lateral view ( Fig. 7A View Fig ), about 2.2 times as wide as high in caudal view ( Fig. 7E View Fig ); basal apodeme (bap) well developed and sclerotized, sinuate in dorsal view ( Fig. 7A–C View Fig ); dorsal portion narrow ( Fig. 7A–B View Fig ); lateroventral lobe (lvl) projecting posterolaterally and rounded in dorsal view ( Fig. 7B View Fig ); in ventral view, rounded anteriorly and posteriorly, more broadly rounded laterally and with inner margin excavate ( Fig. 7C View Fig ); in lateral view obliquely developed with middle portion of posterior margin straight and oblique ( Fig. 7A View Fig ); ventral portion separated from lateroventral lobe by a well-marked depression ( Fig. 7C, E View Fig ); ventral lamina (vlp) about 3.5 times as broad as long with anterior and posterior margins parallel in ventral view and posterolateral angles rounded and weakly projecting posterad ( Fig. 7C View Fig ). Anal tube as long as broad (An) dorsoventrally flattened ( Fig. 7A View Fig ), oval with base and apex more strongly rounded than side margins; side margins tapering towards apex; apical margin slightly indented in middle ( Fig. 7B View Fig ); paraprocts (pa) at basal ¼, well developed. Gonostyli (G) 1.17 times as broad as long in ventral view ( Fig. 7C View Fig ); ventral process (vp) in ventral view subtriangular with lateral margin weakly excavate, then rounded apically ( Fig. 7C View Fig ); laterodorsal process (ldg) partly visible in ventral view ( Fig. 7C View Fig ), sinuate in caudal view with mediolateral angle (mla) well-marked ( Fig. 7E View Fig ), mediolateral angle projecting laterally ( Fig. 7A, D View Fig ); dorsal hook (dhg) subtriangular in lateral view, with anterior margin angularly excavate and posterior margin subangular basally ( Fig. 7A View Fig ) and apically curved laterodorsad. Connective (cv) strongly developed, about 1.5 times as long as aedeagus s. lat., with anterior pair of lateral apodemes forming a moderately broad lateral lamina directed posterolaterad and disc-shaped apically; posterior pair of apodemes ribbon-like, strongly developed laterally and sinuate ( Fig. 8A–D View Fig ). Aedeagus s. lat. moderately upcurved with periandrium slightly surpassing aedeagus s. str. posterad ( Fig. 8E–I View Fig ). Aedeagus s. str. ( Fig. 9A–C View Fig ) with apical processes about 5.6 times as long as broad at mid-length; apicoventral process (avp) smoothly tapering towards the posterior and narrowly rounded apically; apicodorsal process (adp) in dorsal view ( Fig. 9A View Fig ) rather strongly inflated and stocky, rather abruptly tapering towards apex and much shorter than apicoventral process. Dorsal periandrium ( Fig. 9D–F View Fig ) with laterodorsal processes (ldp) dorsoventrally laminate basally and curved laterad, then abruptly tapering and curved dorsad, apically pointed; lateroventral processes (lvp) dorsoventrally flattened on basal half, broadening from base to first ¼, then gently tapering and curled laterodorsad towards pointed apex, projecting posterolaterally beyond laterodorsal processes; basomedian processes (bmp) apically obliquely blunt in dorsal view and with sides parallel in ventral view; median furcate process (mfp) with furca slightly shorter than shaft ( Fig. 8I View Fig ) and rather strongly upcurved in lateral view ( Fig. 9E View Fig ), dorsal crest (cfp) on apical half of arms of furca, slightly reflexed in dorsal view ( Fig. 9D View Fig ), crest broadening from base to apex and with dorsal margin crenelated in lateral view ( Fig. 9E View Fig ), inner lateral walls of furca granulose ( Fig. 9D View Fig ).

SEXUAL DIMORPHISM. Unknown (no female specimen available).

Distribution and biology

The species is currently recorded from a single location of central Australia in southwestern Northern Territory ( Fig. 5A View Fig ), in Kata Tjuta (= The Olgas). Bioregion: Central Ranges.

The five specimens of the type series were all collected on the same day during the month of April.

Host plant unknown.

ANIC

Australian National Insect Collection

RBINS

Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hemiptera

Family

Eurybrachidae

Genus

Kamabrachys

GBIF Dataset (for parent article) Darwin Core Archive (for parent article) View in SIBiLS Plain XML RDF