Borneogryllacris Karny 1937

Li, Shi-Yu, Liu, Yi-Jiao, Xu, Jing-Yi, Yin, Zi-Xu & He, Zhu-Qing, 2024, Molecular phylogeny of Chinese raspy crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae) reveals incongruences in current classification, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 201 (4), pp. 1-31 : 1-31

Borneogryllacris Karny 1937 stat. resurr. DZaeā

( Figs 6F , 7E )

Borneogryllacris Karny 1937: 106 .

Borneogryllacris Jin and Xia 1994: 16 .

Borneogryllacris Otte 2000: 6 .

Borneogryllacris Gorochov 2003: 639 .

Marthogryllacris (Borneogryllacris) Liu et al. 2010: 58 . Marthogryllacris (Borneogryllacris) Li et al. 2014a: 281 .

Type species: Locusta (Gryllacris) borneoensis Haan, 1843 = Borneogryllacris borneoensis (Haan 1843) .

Diagnosis: Borneogryllacris can be recognized by the combination of the following characters: basal areas of forewing with a large, black and yellow spot ( Fig. 6F ); posterior margin of male ninth abdominal tergite with slender spines extending inwards from the middle of each lobe at base, length of spines equal to or longer than half the width of ninth abdominal tergite ( Fig. 7E ). Borneogryllacris is similar to Capnogryllacris , Marthogryllacris , Dracogryllacris , and Ultragryllacris , but can be distinguished by the large, black and yellow spot on basal areas of forewings. Capnogryllacris also differs from Borneogryllacris by the black overall fuscous hindwings. Marthogryllacris and Dracogryllacris also differ from Borneogryllacris by the crossed spines on male ninth abdominal tergite. Ultragryllacris differs from Borneogryllacris by the large dorsal projection on male ninth abdominal tergite (see Table 4 for details).

Included species: Borneogryllacris borneoensis (Haan, 1843) reinst. comb., Bo. deschampsi (Bruner, 1915) reinst. comb., Bo. discolor (Karny, 1928) reinst. comb., Bo. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (Griffini, 1908) reinst.comb., Bo. fruhstorferi pileatus ( Gorochov, 2003) reinst. comb., Bo. grassii (Griffini, 1912) comb. nov., Bo. khmerica ( Gorochov, 2003) comb. nov., Bo. plagiata peculiaris (Kirby, 1906) reinst. comb., Bo. plagiata plagiata (Walker, 1869) reinst. comb., Bo. sakaerat sakaerat (Dawwrueng, Gorochov & Artchawakom, 2015) comb. nov., Bo. sakaerat toxica ( Ingrisch, 2018) comb. nov., Bo. thaica ( Gorochov & Dawwrueng, 2015) comb. nov., Bo. xujuni (Zhang & Bian, 2022) comb. nov..

Remarks: See remarks for Capnogryllacris and Table 4 .

Figures

Figure 6. Wings. A, Mar. sequestris; B, Dr. spinose; C, Dr. melanocrania; D, U. pulchra rubricapitis; E, Capnogryllacris sp.; F, Bo. xujuni.

Figure 7. Male abdominal terminal.A, Marthogryllacris sp.; B, Dracogryllacris spinose; C, U. pulchra rubricapitis; D, C. fumigata; E, Bo. xujuni; F, Mag. guomashan; G, O. fuscotessellata; H, E. ruficeps; I, R. fanjingshanensis; J, Prosopogryllacris sp.; K, G. stylommatoprocera (from:Wang and Liu 2022); L, L. lieyongzhou.(Arrow in A indicates spines extending inwards from the base in the middle of each valve at the posterior margin of male abdominal tergite.).