Vetigastropoda Salvini-Plawén, 1980

Hausmann, Imelda M., Nützel, Alexander, Roden, Vanessa Julie & Reich, Mike, 2021, Palaeoecology of tropical marine invertebrate assemblages from the Late Triassic of Misurina, Dolomites, Italy, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 66 (1), pp. 143-192 : 151

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.4202/app.00659.2019

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:52C87838-856E-468B-9215-1065205FA02A

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FCAB2D-FF95-2677-FF31-379E4CC32BDB

treatment provided by

Felipe (2024-06-21 03:52:01, last updated 2024-06-21 04:54:44)

scientific name

Vetigastropoda Salvini-Plawén, 1980
status

 

Subclass Vetigastropoda Salvini-Plawén, 1980 ?Family Turbinidae Rafinesque, 1815

Turbo ” sp.

Fig. 6 View Fig .

Material.— One specimen ( PZO 12740 ) from the Misurina Landslide surface sample, Italy, Carnian, Triassic .

Description.—Shell turbiniform, comprising ca. 6 whorls 5.4 mm high, ca. 4.4 mm wide (specimen slightly compressed, appearing wider); whorl embracing at mid-whorl periphery; last whorl distinctly higher than spire; whorl face moderately convex with shoulder giving spira gradate appearance; whorls ornamented with strengthened prosocline and slightly prosocyrt growth-lines; base evenly convex, seemingly anomphalous.

Remarks.—Turbiniform shape and prosocline ornament of strengthened growth lines suggest that this specimen represents a turbinid vetigastropod species. The specimen from Misurina that was figured by Zardini (1978: pl. 12: 7 and 1985: pl. 10: 2) as Solarioconulus nudus ( Münster, 1841) is probably conspecific with the present specimen. However, S. nudus is much broader with a greater apical angle according to the figures provided by Münster (1841) and Kittl (1892). Moreover, it lacks the strengthened growth lines and is smooth according to Kittl (1892). Trochus lissochilus Kittl, 1892 , is similar but lacks a shoulder and the transition to the base is rounded angular. Turbo ? vixcarinatus Münster, 1841, resembles the present specimen but lacks a shoulder and according to Kittl (1892) the growth lines are straight. We think that the present specimen represents an undescribed species but more material is necessary to characterize it sufficiently.

Kittl, E. 1892. Die Gastropoden der Schichten von St. Cassian der sudalpinen Trias. II. Theil. Annalen des Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 7: 35 - 97.

Munster, G. zu 1841. Beschreibung und Abbildung der in den Kalkmergelschichten von St. Cassian gefundenen Versteinerungen. In: H. L. Wissmann and G. Graf zu Munster (eds.), Beitrage zur Geognosie und Petrefacten-Kunde des sudostlichen Tirol's vorzuglich der Schichten von St. Cassian. Beitrage zur Petrefacten-Kunde 4: 25 - 152.

Rafinesque, C. S. 1815. Analyse de la Nature ou Tableau de l'univers et des corps organis e s. 224 pp. The author, Palermo.

Salvini-Plawen, L. von 1980. A reconsideration of systematics in the Mollusca (phylogeny and higher classification). Malacologia 19: 249 - 278.

Zardini, R. 1978. Fossili Cassiani (Trias Medio-Superiore). Atlante dei Gasteropodi Della Formazione di S. Cassiano Raccolti Nella Regione Dolomitica Attorno a Cortina D'Ampezzo. 58 pp. Edizione Ghedina, Cortina d'Ampezzo.

Gallery Image

Fig. 6. Turbinid? gastropod “Turbo” sp., PZO 12740, from Misurina Landslide, northern Italy, Cassian Formation, Carnian, Upper Triassic. In apertural (A1) and lateral (A2), and apical (A3) views;A4, early whorls in lateral view.