Biorhiza Westwood

Askew, Richard R., Melika, George, Pujade-Villar, Juli, Schönrogge, Karsten, Stone, Graham N. & Nieves-Aldrey, José Luis, 2013, Catalogue of parasitoids and inquilines in cynipid oak galls in the West Palaearctic, Zootaxa 3643 (1), pp. 1-133 : 52-55

publication ID	https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.3643.1.1
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:96C675A8-9844-4B42-B312-B583D52D8361
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FAAD60-991A-FFC4-FF38-FD1AFDE1CB8C
treatment provided by	Felipe
scientific name	Biorhiza Westwood
status

Treatment

Biorhiza Westwood View in CoL View at ENA

Biorhiza pallida (Olivier) (bisexual)

Ceroptres clavicornis (2) / HU (2) Q. pubescens *

Periclistus sp. (1) / GB (1)*

Synergus facialis (5246) / AD (39) ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / AT ( Hartig 1840, 1841; Houard 1911) / DE ( Kaltenbach 1874; Pfützenreiter & Weidner 1958; Weidner 1960) / ES (883) Q. faginea, Q. lusitanica, Q. pyrenaica (Nieves-Aldrey & Pujade-Villar 1986; Nieves-Aldrey 1988, 2001a,b; Pujade-Villar 1992d, 2003; Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a) / FR ( Kieffer 1887) / GB (83) ( Niblett 1944; Ross 1951; Askew 1961f; Eady & Quinlan 1963) / HR Q. petraea, Q. pubescens ( Fahringer 1921) / HU (4243) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens (Pujade- Villar, Melika et al. 2003) / IT Q. pubescens, Q. robur ( Mantero 1906) / NL ( Wiebes-Rijks 1979) / PL ( Brischke 1882) / SE ( Möller 1882) / UA ( Diakontschuk 1986, 1987; Diakontschuk & Melika 1994)

Synergus incrassatus / HU ( Pujade-Villar, Melika et al. 2003) / UA ( Diakontschuk & Melika 1994)

Synergus pallicornis (1) / DE (1) ( Weidner 1960)

Synergus pallipes (3) / HU (3) Q. petraea *

Synergus radiatus / SE ( Möller 1882)

Synergus ruficornis / PL ( Brischke 1882)

Synergus thaumacerus / PL ( Brischke 1882)

Synergus umbraculus (1154) / AD (1) ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / ES (1152) Q. faginea, Q. lusitanica, Q. pyrenaica, Q. robur ( Vilarrúbia 1930; Nieves-Aldrey & Pujade-Villar 1987; Nieves-Aldrey 1988, 2001b; Pujade-Villar 1992d, 2003; Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a) / FR* / HU (1) Q. petraea ( Pujade-Villar, Melika et al. 2003)

Eurytoma adleriae View in CoL (1) / HU (1)*

Eurytoma brunniventris View in CoL (235) / AD (2) ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / AT ( Mayr 1878) / BG (28) ( Stojanova 2004, 2006) / DE (4) Q. robur ( Mayr 1878) / DK (1)* / ES (74) Q. faginea, Q. lusitanica, Q. pyrenaica, Q. robur ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a) / FR (Kieffer 1877) / GB (25) Q. robur ( Claridge & Askew 1960; Le Gros 1963) / HU (100) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur * / RO ( Andriescu 1974) / UA (1)*

Eurytoma setigera View in CoL (123) / AT (5) ( Mayr 1878) / BG (2) ( Stojanova 2004) / DE (26) Q. robur * / ES (2)* / FR (5)* / HR (7)* / HU (76) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens *

Eurytoma spinipes View in CoL / UA ( Zerova 1995)

Sycophila biguttata (1757) View in CoL / AD (4) Q. pubescens ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / AT (22) ( Mayr 1905) / BG (165) ( Stojanova 2006, 2007a) / DE ( Ratzeburg 1852; Kaltenbach 1874) / ES (64) Q. faginea, Q. lusitanica ( Pujade-Villar 1994b; Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a) / GB (11) Q. robur * / HU (1468) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur ( Györfi 1962) / IT Q. pubescens, Q. robur ( Mantero 1906) / PL ( Brischke 1882) / RO ( Andriescu 1974) / SE (21) ( Möller 1882; Claridge 1959); UA (2) Q. robur *

Sycophila variegata View in CoL (21) / BG (2) ( Stojanova 2006) / ES (5) Q. faginea, Q. pyrenaica ( Nieves-Aldrey 1983c) / FR ( Gaulle 1908) / GB (2) Q. robur ( Askew 1961f) / HU (12)*

Megastigmus dorsalis View in CoL (227) / AT ( Mayr 1874) / DE (9) ( Kaltenbach 1874) / ES (3) Q. lusitanica (Pujade-Villar 1993) / FR ( Kieffer 1887) / GB (133) Q. robur ( Askew 1966; Le Gros 1971) / HU (82) Q. petraea * / RO ( Andriescu 1974) / SE ( Möller 1882)

Torymus affinis View in CoL (6089) / AD (50) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / AT ( Mayr 1874; Laboulbène 1877; Ruschka & Fulmek 1915) / BE ( Delucchi 1961) / BG (287) Q. cerris , Q. pubescens ( Stojanova 2006) / CZ ( Bouček 1995) / DE (1887) Q. robur ( Ratzeburg 1852; Kaltenbach 1874) / DK (6)* / ES (1136) Q. faginea, Q. lusitanica, Q. petraea, Q. pyrenaica ( Nieves-Aldrey 1984a; Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a; Gómez et al. 2008) / FR (264) Q. robur (Kieffer 1877) / GB (1328) Q. petraea, Q. robur ( Manning 1956; Askew 1961b; Le Gros 1963) / HR (1)* / HU (994) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur ( Erdös 1946) / IE (4) ( O'Connor et al. 2000) / IT Q. pubescens, Q. robur ( Mantero 1906) / MD (4) ( Zavada 2003) / NL (1) Q. robur ( Zavada 2003) / PL ( Brischke 1882) / RO ( Andriescu 1974) / SE ( Möller 1882) / SI (11)* / SK (1)* / UA (115) Q. robur ( Zavada 2003; Zerova et al. 2003)

Torymus auratus (1244) View in CoL / AD (65) Q. petraea ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / AT ( Mayr 1874) / BG (68) Q. cerris ( Stojanova 2006) / DE (13) Q. robur ( Mayr 1874) / ES (345) Q. faginea, Q. lusitanica, Q. pyrenaica, Q. robur ( Nieves-Aldrey 1984a; Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a; Gómez et al. 2006) / FR (54)* / GB (235) Q. robur ( Mayr 1874; Askew 1965; Le Gros 1971) / HU (462) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur ( Mayr 1874; Kaartinen et al. 2010) / PL ( Brischke 1882) / RO ( Andriescu 1974) / UA (8) Q. petraea (Zerova et al. 2003)

Torymus flavipes View in CoL (5986) / AD (111) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / AT ( Mayr 1874; Laboulbène 1877; Ruschka & Fulmek 1915) / AZ (27) (Zerova et al. 2003) / BE ( Delucchi 1956b) / BG (220) ( Stojanova 2006) / DE (35) Q. robur ( Mayr 1874) / ES (200) Q. faginea, Q. lusitanica, Q. pyrenaica, Q. robur ( Nieves-Aldrey 1984a; Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a; Pujade-Villar 2003) / FR (101) FR (Kieffer 1877) / GB (249) Q. petraea, Q. robur ( Mayr 1874; Askew 1965; Le Gros 1971) / HU (5125) Q. cerris , Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur ( Györfi 1962) / PL ( Brischke 1882) / RO ( Andriescu 1974) / SE ( Möller 1882) / SI (4)*, UA (16) Q. petraea, Q. robur *

Torymus geranii View in CoL (319) / AD (1) Q. petraea ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / AT ( Mayr 1874) / AZ (1) (Zerova et al. 2003) / DE (10) Q. robur ( Ratzeburg 1852; Mayr 1874) / ES (1) ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a) / FR (5)* / GB (129) Q. petraea, Q. robur ( Mayr 1874; Askew 1965; Le Gros 1971) / HU (161) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur ( Kaartinen et al. 2010) / PL ( Brischke 1882) / SE ( Möller 1882) / UA (11) (Zerova et al. 2003)

( Torymus laetus View in CoL ) (1) / UA (1) (Zerova et al. 2003)

Torymus ? macrurus / UA? (Zerova & Seryogina 2003, = T. laetus ?)

Torymus notatus (5) / ES (5) Q. faginea ( Nieves-Aldrey 1984a)

( Torymus pygmaeus ) (1) / UA (1) (Zerova et al. 2003)

Ormyrus nitidulus View in CoL (35) / AT (25) ( Mayr 1904) / BG (2) ( Stojanova 2005, 2006) / ES (1) Q. robur ( Pujade-Villar 1989b) / GB (3)* / HU (4)* / RO ( Andriescu 1974)

Ormyrus pomaceus View in CoL (78) / AT (28) ( Mayr 1904) / BG (3) ( Stojanova 2005) / DE ( Kaltenbach 1874) / DK (1)* / ES (1) Q. lusitanica ( Pujade-Villar 1989b; Gómez et al. 2006) / FR (3) ( Kaartinen et al. 2010) / GB (1) Q. robur ( Askew 1961f) / HU (37) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur ( Kaartinen et al. 2010) / RO ( Andriescu 1974) / UA (4) Q. robur *

Ormyrus nitidulus View in CoL or O. pomaceus View in CoL (15) / HU (15) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens *

Ormocerus vernalis (1) / HU (1) Q. petraea *

Caenacis lauta (2) / FR (1)* / HU (1) Q. petraea *

Cecidostiba fungosa (1735) View in CoL / AD (3) ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / AT (10) ( Laboulbène 1877; Mayr 1903; Ruschka & Fulmek 1915) / CZ ( Bouček 1995) / DE (418) Q. robur ( Ratzeburg 1852) / DK (1)* / ES (165) Q. faginea, Q. lusitanica, Q. petraea, Q. pyrenaica ( Nieves-Aldrey 1982c; Garrido Torres & Nieves-Aldrey 1999; Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a; Pujade-Villar 2003) / FR (34) Q. robur * / GB (255) Q. petraea, Q. robur ( Askew 1961a) / GR (16) Q. pubescens * / HR (2) Q. petraea ( Fahringer 1921; Bouček 1977) / HU (823) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur * / PL ( Brischke 1882) / RO ( Andriescu 1974) / SE ( Möller 1882) / UA (8) Q. robur *

Cecidostiba ilicina View in CoL (18) / ES (18) Q. faginea, Q. lusitanica (Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999)

Cecidostiba semifascia View in CoL (760) / AD (15) ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / AT ( Mayr 1903) / CH ( Mayr 1903) / DE (308) Q. robur ( Ratzeburg 1852) / ES(119) Q. faginea, Q. pyrenaica ( Nieves-Aldrey 1982c; Garrido Torres & Nieves-Aldrey 1999; Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a; Pujade-Villar 2003; Gómez et al. 2006) / FR (20) ( Gaulle 1908; Kaartinen et al. 2010) / GB (184) Q. petraea, Q. robur ( Askew 1961a) / GR (6) Q. pubescens * / HR (18) ( Bouček 1977) / HU (88) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur * / PL ( Brischke 1882) / RO ( Andriescu 1974) / SE ( Möller 1882) / SK (1)* / UA (1) Q. robur *

Hobbya stenonota View in CoL (525) / AT ( Mayr 1903) / DE (135) Q. robur ( Ratzeburg 1852) / ES (42) Q. faginea, Q. lusitanica, Q. pyrenaica ( Nieves-Aldrey 1982c; Pujade-Villar 1992a; Garrido Torres & Nieves-Aldrey 1999; Gómez et al. 2006) / FR (19)* / GB (184) Q. petraea, Q. robur ( Askew 1961a; Le Gros 1963) / GR (9) Q. pubescens * / HR (5) Q. robur ( Fahringer 1921) / HU (129) Q. pubescens, Q. robur ( Erdös 1948) / IE (2) ( O'Connor et al. 2000) / RO / ( Andriescu 1974) / SE ( Möller 1882)

Mesopolobus amaenus View in CoL (111) / AT ( Mayr 1903) / DE (1)* / FR ( Gaulle 1908) / GB (38) Q. robur ( Askew 1961e) / HU (70) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur * / UA (2)*

Mesopolobus dubius View in CoL (18) / AD (6) ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / ES (6) Q. faginea, Q. pyrenaica (Nieves- Aldrey 1983a; Garrido Torres & Nieves-Aldrey 1999; Gómez et al. 2006) / GB (2) Q. robur ( Askew 1961e) / HU (4)*

Mesopolobus fasciiventris View in CoL (16) / ES (2) ( Pujade-Villar 1994a) / HU (14) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens * / IT Q. petraea, Q. pubescens ( Mantero 1906)

Mesopolobus mediterraneus View in CoL (3) / ES (3) ( Pujade-Villar 1994a; Gómez et al. 2006)

Mesopolobus sericeus View in CoL (154) / AD (5) ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / DE (1) Q. robur * / GB (116) Q. robur ( Askew 1961e; Le Gros 1971) / HU (32) Q. cerris , Q. petraea * / SE ( Möller 1882)

Mesopolobus tibialis View in CoL (34) / ES (3) ( Pujade-Villar 1994a; Garrido Torres & Nieves-Aldrey 1999) / GB (6) Q. robur ( Askew 1961e; Le Gros 1963) / HU (25) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens *

Mesopolobus xanthocerus View in CoL (114) / AT ( Mayr 1903) / DE (1)* / FR (12)* / ES (1) Gómez et al. 2006) / GB (17) Q. robur ( Askew 1961e) / HU (46) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur * / SI (37)*

( Anastatus sp. nr catalonicus) (1) / DE (1)* (with Tettigoniidae View in CoL )

Eupelmus spongipartus View in CoL (90) / AD (8) ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / AT ( Ruschka 1921) / DE (7) Q. robur * / DZ ( Marchal 1900) / ES (1) ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a) / FR (5)* / GR (4) Q. pubescens * / HU (62) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens * / RO ( Andriescu 1974) / UA (3) Q robur *

Eupelmus urozonus View in CoL (390) / AD (23) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / AT ( Ruschka 1921) / DE (236) Q. robur ( Ratzeburg 1852; Kaltenbach 1874) / ES (7) Q. faginea, Q. pyrenaica (Nieves- Aldrey 1982a; Pujade-Villar 1989a; Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a; Gómez et al. 2006) / FR (4) Q. robur * / GB (53) Q. petraea, Q. robur ( Askew 1961d; Le Gros 1971) / HR (6)* / HU (59) Q. cerris , Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur * / PL ( Brischke 1882) / RO ( Andriescu 1974) / SE (2) ( Möller 1882)

Eupelmus vesicularis View in CoL (1) / AD (1) (Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999) / AT ( Ruschka 1921) / DE ( Kaltenbach 1874)

Reikosiella rostrata / HR ( Bouček 1977) / RO ( Andriescu 1974)

Aulogymnus arsames View in CoL (14) / ES (13) Q. faginea ( Pujade-Villar 1991) / HU (1) Q. petraea *

Aulogymnus gallarum View in CoL (14) / DE ( Kaltenbach 1874) / ES (11) Q. pyrenaica ( Nieves-Aldrey 1983b) / PL ( Brischke 1882) / HU (2) Q. pubescens * / SE ( Möller 1882) / UA (1) Q. pubescens *

Aulogymnus skianeuros View in CoL (7960) / AD (377) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens ( Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a,b) / AT ( Ruschka & Fulmek 1915; Fahringer 1921) / BE ( Delucchi 1956b) / BG (59)* / DE (599) Q. robur ( Ratzeburg 1852; Mayr 1877) / DK (19)* / ES (2370) Q. faginea, Q. lusitanica, Q. petraea, Q. pyrenaica ( Nieves-Aldrey 1983b; Pujade-Villar 1991; Bellido & Pujade-Villar 1999a) / FR (175) Q. robur ( Kieffer 1887; Gaulle 1908) / GB (1074) Q. petraea, Q. robur ( Askew 1961g; Le Gros 1963) / GR (1) ( Pujade-Villar et al. 2002) / HR (19) ( Fahringer 1921) / HU (3224) Q. cerris , Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur ( Mayr 1877) / PL (14) ( Brischke 1882) / RO ( Andriescu 1974) / SI (27)* / UA (2) Q. robur *

Aprostocetus aethiops View in CoL (1) / HU (1) Q. petraea *

Aprostocetus biorrhizae (50) / ES (8) Q. faginea, Q. petraea ( Pujade-Villar 1992c) / FR (16) Q. pubescens ( Graham 1987) / GR (1) Q. pubescens * / HU (25) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens, Q. robur *

Aprostocetus View in CoL ? cerricola (8) / HU (8) Q. pubescens *

Baryscapus anasillus (21) / DE (17)* / FR (4) ( Graham 1991)

Baryscapus berhidanus (7) / HU (7) Q. robur *

Baryscapus diaphantus View in CoL (599) / BE ( Delucchi 1956b) / DE (81)* / ES (18) Q. faginea, Q. lusitanica, Q. petraea, Q. robur (Pujade-Villar 2003) / FR (132)* / GB (178) Q. robur ( Askew 1961f) / GR(2) Q. pubescens * / HR (13)* / HU (175) Q. pubescens, Q. robur * / SE ( Möller 1882)

Baryscapus pallidae View in CoL (50) / DE (2) Q. robur * / ES (6) Q. faginea, Q. petraea ( Pujade-Villar 1992c; Kaartinen et al. 2010) / FR (22) Q. pubescens, Q. robur ( Graham 1991) / GB (14) Q. robur ( Graham 1991) / HU (6) Q. petraea, Q. pubescens *

( Scambus sp. ) (3) / HU (3) Q. petraea, Q. robur *

( Bracon sp. ) (10) / DE (10) Q. robur *

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Arthropoda
Class	Insecta
Order	Hymenoptera
Family	Cynipidae

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Arthropoda
Class	Insecta
Order	Hymenoptera
Family	Cynipidae
Genus	Biorhiza