Nesiophasma, Gunther, 1934

Hennemann, Frank H., 2021, Stick insects of Sulawesi, Peleng and the Sula Islands, Indonesia- a review including checklists of species and descriptions of new taxa (Insecta: Phasmatodea), Zootaxa 5073 (1), pp. 1-189 : 105-106

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.5073.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:AA3269D1-CA2F-4528-BC9D-3A4C75D05BD9

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14198068

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87EE-FF99-9D3E-FF40-5AECFAF0F250

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Nesiophasma
status

 

Keys to the species of Nesiophasma View in CoL

♀♀ *

1. Abdominal terga II–VI with lateral margins at best gently rounded.............................................. 2

- Abdominal terga II–VI strongly laterally deflexed and convex ( Fig. 43D View FIGURE 43 ); Pulau Romang........................ kuehni View in CoL

2. Gonapophysis VIII short and not projecting over posterior margin of anal segment................................. 3

- Gonapophysis VIII long and notably projecting over posterior margin of anal segment.............................. 4

3. Small species (body length incl. subgenital plate <180.0 mm); median segment> 2/3 the length of metanotum; abdominal terga VII–IX with slender posteriad-directed posterolateral lobe; subgenital plate short and only slightly projecting over apex of abdomen; New Guinea (?)........................................................................ zanum View in CoL

- Very large species (body length incl. subgenital plate> 250.0 mm); median segment only ¼ the length of metanotum ( Figs. 43A–B View FIGURE 43 ); abdominal terga VII–IX not lobed; subgenital plate very long, lanceolate and projecting over apex of abdomen by more than combined length of terga VIII–X ( Figs. 45P–R View FIGURE 45 ); Sangihe & Talaud Islands........................... plateni View in CoL

4. Slender and very elongate insects; mesonotum at least 4.5x longer than wide; basitarsi slender........................ 5

- More stocky ( Fig. 43C View FIGURE 43 ); mesonotum 4x longer than wide and expanded pre-medially; basitarsi with dorsal carinae raised and rounded; Pulau Selayar & Pulau Kalaotoa.......................................................... spinulosum View in CoL

5. Mesonotum 6x longer than wide and slender ( Figs. 40D–F View FIGURE 40 ); antennae reaching to median segment; Pulau Sanana (Sula Islands)................................................................................. sananaense View in CoL n. sp.

- Mesonotum 4.5x longer than wide and gently swollen pre-medially ( Figs. 40A–C View FIGURE 40 ); antennae reaching to abdominal segment II; Peleng (Banggai Islands)................................................................... giganteum View in CoL n. sp.

* ♀♀ of N. oligarches (Günther) View in CoL and N. turbans View in CoL (Brunner v.Wattenwyl, 1907) are not known

♂♂ *

1. Body length> 100.0 mm; abdominal terga II–VI> 3x longer than wide.......................................... 2

- Smaller; abdominal terga II–VI 2.5x longer than wide; Sulawesi ( Fig. 44D View FIGURE 44 )................................ oligarches View in CoL

2. Head and pronotum of same colour as remainder parts of body; body ± uniform in colour............................ 3

- Head and pronotum contrasting blackish; dark streak along entire lateral surfaces of body; Pulau Selayar & Pulau Kalaotoa............................................................................................. spinulosum View in CoL

3. Body length <160.0 mm; colouration more or less uniform.................................................... 4

- Body length> 160.0 mm; bases of all femora and knees contrasting black; Sangihe Islands & Talaud Isalnds......... plateni View in CoL

4. Very slender species ( Fig. 44A View FIGURE 44 ); median segment very short and only 1/6 the length of metanotum; Sulawesi ....... turbans View in CoL

- More stocky ( Figs. 44B–C View FIGURE 44 ); median segment <1/3 the length of metanotum; Peleng.................... giganteum View in CoL n. sp.

* ♂♂ of N. kuehni View in CoL (Brunner v.Wattenwyl, 1907), N. zanum Hennemann, 1999 View in CoL and N. sananaense View in CoL n. sp. are not known

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Phasmida

Family

Phasmatidae

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