Lestes dichrostigma Calvert, 1909

Mendoza-Penagos, Cristian Camilo, Pérez-Gutiérrez, León A. & Muzón, Javier, 2024, A revision of Lestidae Calvert, 1901 (Odonata: Zygoptera) from Colombia, with the first record of Lestes dichrostigma Calvert, 1909, Zootaxa 5415 (2), pp. 201-240 : 227-228

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.5415.2.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:859C14F9-FC21-4076-A212-3B4B6E35E8B7

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10707612

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D88059-FF59-FF81-8FA1-7899677F5602

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Lestes dichrostigma Calvert, 1909
status

 

Lestes dichrostigma Calvert, 1909 View in CoL

Fig. 4I–J View FIGURE 4 (♁ and ♀ head), Fig. 7G–I View FIGURE 7 (♁ pterothorax), Fig. 9I–J View FIGURE 9 (♁ genital ligula), Fig.11E–F View FIGURE 11 (♁ caudal appendages), Fig. 13A–C B View FIGURE 13 (♀ pterothorax), Fig. 14E View FIGURE 14 (♀ ovipositor), Fig. 16 View FIGURE 16 (distribution), Fig. 23 View FIGURE 23 (♁ field photo).

Etymology: dichrostigma = dichros, Greek (δίχρως) for two–colored + stigma, Latin for mark, in reference to the bicolored pterostigma, which occurs only in the juvenile.

Type locality: Chapada, S„o Pablo-Brazil.

Distribution: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia (Vichada, Meta), Paraguay, Trinidad, Venezuela.

Female described: Yes Larva described: Yes—Muzón & Weigel-Muñoz (2007)

Altitudinal range: 155–184 m IUCN status: LC— von Ellenrieder (2009b)

Records in previous references: None

Material examined (5♁♁, 5♀♀). Colombia, Meta, Puerto Gaitán , 3.8050N, 72.2870W, 155 m, from Dec- 2014 to Jan-2015, L. Pérez leg., 2♁♁, 1♀ ( UARC) GoogleMaps ; as the previous but, vereda Jag ¸ey, 4.2190N, 72.1250W, 184 m, 2♁♁, 4♀♀ ( UARC) GoogleMaps ; Vichada, Puerto Carreño , 6.0947N, 67.7263W, 54 m, 23-8-2015, M. Sánchez, E. Realpe leg., 1♁ ( ANDES-E 16126 ) GoogleMaps .

Morphological characteristics: male and female mostly brown, ( Fig. 4I–J View FIGURE 4 , 7G–I View FIGURE 7 , 13A–C View FIGURE 13 , 23 View FIGURE 23 ), except the antehumeral dark stripe, mesepimeron with a dark-brown stripe; pectum pale with four black spots, two at the end of the metathoracic suture and two triangular in the metepimeron. Genital ligula rectangular, internal fold width more than 1/3 of S2, surface entire ( Fig. 9I View FIGURE 9 ), reaching anterior fold of S2 ( Fig. 9J View FIGURE 9 ). Male cerci long, with a basal subtriangular expansion; inner edge of medial portion irregular, reduced; primary curvature type II ( Fig. 11E View FIGURE 11 ), secondary curvature type II ( Fig. 11F View FIGURE 11 ). Apophyses of paraprocts almost 1/3 of the cerci length, apices ventrally curved ( Fig. 11F View FIGURE 11 ). Lateral valves of the ovipositor with a row of small denticles increasing in size to the apex; cerci not surpassing the length of S10; almost twice of the length of S10; dorsal margin of basal plate longer than ventral ( Fig. 14E View FIGURE 14 ).

Remarks: This species has a widespread and discontinuous distribution that ranges from Trinidad and Venezuela to Paraguay, southern Brazil, and northern Argentina ( De Marmels et al. 2022; Muzón 1993b; von Ellenrieder 2009b; Lencioni et al. 2022). Here we record this species for the first time in Colombia, the westernmost localities of its distribution.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Odonata

Family

Lestidae

Genus

Lestes

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