Phyllostomidae Gray, 1825
publication ID |
0003-0090 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D3878E-FF8A-FF83-E994-11F5FDF75287 |
treatment provided by |
Carolina |
scientific name |
Phyllostomidae Gray, 1825 |
status |
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Family Phyllostomidae Gray, 1825 View in CoL
The Neotropical family Phyllostomidae is the most ecologically diverse family within Mammalia, containing species variously specialized for insectivory, carnivory, omnivory, nectarivory, palynivory, frugivory, and even sanguivory. Phyl-
TABLE 3
External and craniodental measurements (mm) and weights (g) of Peropteryx kappleri (3 males)
W 7.7 (7.0–8.2) 3 TTL 74.7 (67.0–81.0) 3 TL 13.8 (13.0–15.0) 3 HF 10.3 (9.0–11.0) 3 EL 17.3 (16.0–19.0) 3 FA 50.7 (50.0–51.1) 3 GLS 16.7 (16.4–17.0) 3 CIL 16.1 (16.0–16.2) 3 CCL 15.6 (15.5–15.7) 3 LB 6.0 (5.8–6.3) 3 POB 3.1 (3.0–3.2) 3 ZB 10.3 (9.9–10.7) 3 BCB 7.7 (7.6–7.8) 3 MB 8.6 (8.5–8.6) 3 MTR 7.0 (6.9–7.1) 3 BM 7.9 (7.7–8.0) 3 BC 4.5 (4.4–4.6) 3
lostomids are characterized by having a noseleaf or other narial structures, a humerus with a welldeveloped trochiter, a digit II with a well-developed metacarpal and a small phalanx, a digit III with three completely ossified phalanges, a friction lock on the digits of the feet, a fibula that is proximally cartilaginous, a well-developed tragus, and oviductal folds limited to the extramural oviduct ( Simmons and Voss, 1998; Gardner, 2008b).
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