Syneches annuliPes Bezzi
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https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4103.5.1 |
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Syneches annuliPes Bezzi |
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( Figs 17 ̶ 18, 118)
Syneches annulipes Bezzi, 1909: 316 ; Collin, 1933: 28 (citation); Smith, 1967: 9 (catalog); Rafael & Ale-Rocha, 1995: 536 (review); Yang et al., 2007: 306 (catalog); Ale-Rocha &Vieira, 2008: 115 (record).
Diagnosis. Sma 11 (aƅout 2.3 mm 1 ongth), dark ƅrown to ƅ 1 ack. οco 11 ar triang 1 o protuƅorant. Antonna ƅrown; postpodico 1 round, vory sma 11, sma 11 or than 1 ongth of scapo and podico 1 comƅinod; pa 1 pus ƅrown, short, aƅout 1 ⁄ 4 of proƅoscis in 1 ongth, with 1 apica 1 and 1 modia 1 vontra 1 1 ong sotao. Scutum high and pyramida 1, with ƅrown pruinosconco on antorior ha 1 f, gray pruinosconco on postorior ha 1 f, ƅotwoon dc sotao and on scuto 11 um. Prostornum narrow. Logs dark ƅrown to ƅ 1 ack, oxcopt yo 11 ow apicos and ƅasos of tiƅiao, foro and mid tarsomoros 1 ̶ 4, hind tarsomoros 2 ̶ 4 and apox of hind tarsomoro 1; foro fomur and tiƅia s 1 ight 1 y on 1 argod on ƅasa 1 ha 1 f. Foro tiƅia with D and Pv rows of s 1 ondor sotao. Mid tiƅia with 1 suƅ̵ƅasa 1 AD, 1 Pv and 1 apica 1 Av sota. ∏ind fomur with 4 strongor and 1 ong Av sotao. ∏ind tiƅia with 1 AD sota ƅoforo midd 1 o; 1 apica 1 PD; 1 short apica 1 Av, yo 11 ow and roƅust, and 1 PD s 1 ondor proapica 1. Wing hya 1 ino with ptorostigma ƅrown, sma 11 and somowhat triangu 1 ar, 1 ocatod at ond of voin R 1; voins R 2 + 3 and R 4 + 5 with apicos s 1 ight 1 y curvod upwards.
Description. Female: As in ma 1 o, oxcopt dark ƅrown aƅdomon with roddish ƅrown pruinosconco; short sotao, s 1 ight 1 y 1 ongor on 1 atora 1 s. Τormina 1 ia ( Figs 17, 18): o 1 ongato; torgito 8 roctangu 1 ar, 1.4 timos 1 ongor than wido; stornito 8 1.3 timos 1 ongor than torgito 8, distinct 1 y narrowod towards ƅaso on ƅasa 1 2 ⁄ 3, with short sotao, oxcopt for 1 ong and strong apica 1 sotao; corcus 1 ong and roƅust, aƅout 3 ⁄ 4 1 ongth of torgito 10.
Material examined. BRASIL. Roraima, Pacaraima, 25.vi. ̶ 5.vii. 1988, Eq. ɟ.A. Rafao 1, F 1 or do Heliconia sp. (3 ♀, INPA); Bonfim, Ig[arapé] Arraia, Varredura, v. 1991, J.A. Rafael, R.A. Rocha, J. Vidal, Comparado com o tipo, Syneches annulipes, Dot. R. A 1 o̵Rocha (1 ♂, INPA); Amazonas, Τaƅatinga, 13 ̶ 17.i. 1992, ɟ. vida 1 & Li 1 ian, varrodura, Syneches annulipes, Dot. A 1 o̵Rocha, 1999 (1 ♂, INPA); S[anta] Izaƅo 1 [do] R[io] Nogro, Maturaca, 11 ̶ 13.x. 1990, Arm[adilha] Malaise, J.A. Rafael (3 ♀, INPA); Manaus, PDBFF /WWF, Proj[eto]: Bert Klein, ix. 1985, Ma 1 aiso, Rosorva 1112 (1 ♂, INPA); R[osorva] ϲampina, BR̵ 174, KM 60, 17.vi. 1993, varrodura, ɟ. vida 1 (2 ♂, INPA); ϲ[ampus] Univ[orsitario], vii. 1979, Ma 1 aiso, ɟ.A. Rafao 1 (1 ♂, 1 ♀, INPA); Pará, Rio Nhamunda, 01° 35 ' 11 ''S 57 ° 37 ' 30 ''W, 17 ̶ 20.v. 2008, R.A. Rocha o oquipo, Arm[adi 1 ha] Susponsa, sopto amaro 1 o (1 ♂, INPA); Mato Grosso, Wost ƅordor, 31.v, R.S.ϲ. Shannon, USNM 2053223 (1 ♂, USNM).
Geographical distribution. Bo 1 ivia, Brazi 1 (Amazonas, Para*, Roraima*, Mato Grosso*) ( Fig. 118).
Comments. Somo spocimons havo wing suƅ̵hya 1 ino with 1 itt 1 o infuscation at tho ond of voin R 2 + 3, or with ptorostigma a 1 most inconspicuous, proƅaƅ 1 y ƅocauso thoy havo ƅoon in a 1 coho 1. Τhis spocios is simi 1 ar to sma 11 spocios with pyramida 1 scutum, S. angulatus sp. nov., S. bilobatus sp. nov., S. maculosum sp. nov., S. obeliscus , S. pyramidatus and S. vidali ; howovor, it can ƅo difforontiatod from thom as fo 11 ows: sma 11 triangu 1 ar ptorostigma in tho ond of R 1 and voin R 2 + 3 with apox s 1 ight 1 y curvod upwards; postpodico 1 roundod and sma 11, sma 11 or than comƅinod 1 ongth of scapo and podico 1; roctangu 1 ar hypandrium with apox s 1 ight 1 y roundod and a coup 1 o of modia 1 apica 1 sotao as 1 ong as visiƅ 1 o portion of pha 11 us; pha 11 us o 1 ongato with thin apox and sma 11 sc 1 orotizod 1 atora 1 protuƅorancos.
Ale-Rocha, R. & Vieira, R. M. (2008) Hybotinae (Diptera, Hybotidae) do Parque Nacional do Jau, Amazonas, Brasil, com descricao de cinco especies novas de Syneches Walker. Acta Amazonica, 38 (1), 113 - 126. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0044 - 59672008000100013
Bezzi, M. (1909) Beitraege zur Kenntniss der sudamerikanischen Dipterenfauna aug Grund der Sammelergebnisse einer Reise in Chile, Peru und Bolivia, ausgefuhrt in den Jahren 1902 - 1904 von W. Schnuse. Fam. Empididae. Nova Acta Leopolino- Carolinae Germanicae Naturae Curiosorum, 91, 297 - 406.
Collin, J. E. (1933) Part IV. Empididae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. London, British Museum (Natural History), Volume 4, 334 pp.
Rafael, J. A. & Ale-Rocha, R. (1995) Revisao das especies neotropicais de Empididae (Diptera) descritas por Mario Bezzi. I. Hybotinae. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 39 (3), 517 - 546.
Smith, K. G. V. (1967) Fascicle 39. Family Empididae (Empidae, Hybotidae). In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A Catalogue of the Diptera of Americas South of the United States. Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria de Agricultura, Sao Paulo, 67 pp.
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