Camptocercus australis Sars, 1896

CHATTERJEE, TAPAS, KOTOV, ALEXEY A., DAMME, KAY VAN, CHANDRASEKHAR, S. V. A. & PADHYE, SAMEER, 2013, An annotated checklist of the Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from India, Zootaxa 3667 (1), pp. 1-89 : 41-42

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scientific name

Camptocercus australis Sars, 1896
status

 

(81) Camptocercus australis Sars, 1896 View in CoL

Indian records. Rajasthan — Venkataraman (1992c); West Bengal — Venkataraman & Das (1993), Sinha & Khan (2000); General record— Fernando & Kanduru (1984), Sharma B.K. & Michael (1987), Raghunathan & Suresh Kumar (2003)

Remarks. C. australis s. str. is a valid species described from Australia ( Sars 1896). Similar forms were found in South Africa ( Smirnov 2008), the Neotropics ( Smirnov 1998) and the Oriental zone ( Idris 1983; Maiphae et al. 2005). In reality, “ it is not possible to conclude what C. cf. australis is in Idris (1983) ” ( Smirnov 1998). This species group needs to be revised worldwide.

Distribution. Australia, Neotropics and Oriental zone.

Camptocercus fennicus Stenroos, 1898

Indian records. Bihar — Sharma B.K. & Sharma S. (2001); General record— Raghunathan & Suresh Kumar (2003) .

Remarks. Very dubious record. C. fennicus was described from Finland ( Stenroos 1898). It is a taxon locally distributed in Scandinavia and North-East Europe ( Smirnov 1998).

Camptocercus kapuri Battish, 1981

Type locality. "The slowly moving water of Budha Nala (Ludhiana)", Punjab ( Battish 1981) .

Indian records. Punjab — Battish (1981); General record— Raghunathan & Suresh Kumar (2003).

Remarks. Species inquirenda.

Camptocercus latikae Rane, 1985

Type locality. “Gorah tank situated in front of the L.I.C. building on Nagpur Road near Madan Mahal, Jabalpur”, Madhya Pradesh, India ( Rane, 1985b) .

Indian records. Madhya Pradesh — Rane, 1985b.

Remarks. Junior synonym of C. uncinatus Smirnov, 1971 ( Smirnov 1998) . Rane (1985b) published his species without reference to Smirnov’s (1971) taxon. Sharma B.K. & Sharma S. (1990) listed this species as a junior synonym of C. rectirostris .

Camptocercus macrurus Schoedler, 1862

Indian records. General record— Raghunathan & Suresh Kumar (2003).

Remarks. Described from Germany ( Schoedler 1862), this is considered a junior synonym of C. rectirostis ( Smirnov 1971) . Raghunathan & Suresh Kumar (2003) listed “ Camptocercus macrorus Baird ”, which is a taxon that Baird actually never described and should be regarded as an error.

Camptocercus oklahomenis Mackin, 1930

Indian record: Jammu & Kashmir— Yousuf et al. (1984).

Remarks. C. oklahomenis was described from Oklahoma, U.S.A. ( Mackin 1930). It is a valid North American species ( Smirnov 1971, 1998), but its presence in India is very dubious.

Battish, S. K. (1981) On some chydorid and macrothricid (Crustacea: Cladocera) from Punjab with the description of three new species. Researches on Crustacea, 11, 17 - 35.

Fernando, C. H. & Kanduru, A. (1984) Some remarks on the latitudinal distribution of Cladocera on the Indian subcontinent. Hydrobiologia, 113, 69 - 76. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00026593

Idris, B. A. G. (1983) Freshwater zooplankton of Malaysia (Crustacea: Cladocera). Perenbit University, Pertanian, Malaysia. 153 pp.

Mackin, J. G. (1930) Studies on the Crustacea of Oklahoma. 1. Camptocercus oklahomensis n. sp. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 49, 46 - 53. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3222295

Maiphae, S., Pholpunthin, P. & Dumont, H. J. (2005) Species richness of the cladocera (Branchiopoda: Anomopoda and Ctenopoda) in southern Thailand, and its complementarity with neighboring regions. Hydrobiologia, 537, 147 - 156. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10750 - 004 - 2791 - 0

Raghunathan, M. B. & Suresh Kumar, R. (2003) Checklist of Indian Cladocera (Crustacea). Zoos' Print Journal, 18, 1180 - 1182.

Rane, P. D. (1985 b) A new species of the genus Camptocercus Baird, 1843 (Cladocera) from Madhya Pradesh, Central India. Crustaceana, 48, 113 - 116. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854085 X 00800

Sars, G. O. (1896) On fresh - water Entomostraca from the neighbourhood of Sydney, partly raised from dried mud. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 18 (3), 1 - 81.

Schoedler, J. E. (1862) Die Lynceiden und Polyphemiden der Umgebung von Berlin. Jahresbericht uber die Dorotheenstadtische Realschule, Berlin, 1862, 1 - 26.

Sinha, C. & Khan, R. A. (2000) Ecology and diversity of cladocerans in some Calcutta wetlands. In: Aditya, A. K. & Haldar, P. (Eds), Biodiversity and Environment: Proceeding of the National seminar on Environmental Biology, April 1998. Daya Publishing House, New Delhi, pp. 154 - 164.

Smirnov, N. N. (1971) Chydoridae of the world fauna. Fauna SSSR. Rakoobraznie, 1 (2), 1 - 531. (In Russian).

Smirnov, N. N. (1998) A revision of the genus Camptocercus (Anomopoda, Chydoridae, Aloninae). Hydrobiologia, 386, 63 - 83.

Smirnov, N. N. (2008) Check - list of the South - African Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda). Zootaxa, 1788, 47 - 56.

Stenroos, K. E. (1898) Des Tierleben im Nurmijarvi - See. Acta Societatis pro Fauna et flora Fennica, 17 (1), 1 - 259.

Venkataraman, K. (1992 c) Cladocera of Keoladeo National Park, Bharatpur. 4. New records: Camptocercus cf. australis Sars, 1896 and Indialona globulosa (Daday, 1898). Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 89 (1), 140 - 142.

Venkataraman, K. & Das, S. R. (1993) Freshwater Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) of southern West Bengal. Journal of Andaman Science Association, 9 (1 / 2), 19 - 24.

Yousuf, A. R. Balkha, M. H., & Qadri, M. Y. (1984) Summer and winter cladoceran communities of the Anchar lake, Kashmir. Geobios New Reports, 3 (1), 66 - 69.