Anerastiini, Ragonot, 1885

Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy & Yepishin, Viktor, 2020, Review of the tribe Anerastiini (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae: Phycitinae) from Ukraine, Zootaxa 4718 (1), pp. 1-24 : 3

Key to the Anerastiini species of Ukraine based on external characters

1. Forewing pattern with greyish-black dorsal 2/3 and white costal 1/3; antennae in male unipectinate ( Figs 50–55 , 59, 62 ).................................................................................. Zophodiodes leucocostella

– Forewing more uniformly coloured; antennae filiform ( Figs 1, 2 , 11 , 15–20 , 36–39 )................................ 2

2. Head with long prominant frontal process ( Figs 40–43 )....................................... Coenochroa ablutella

– Head without frontal process ( Figs 3 , 12 ) or with short hump ( Figs 16a, 21 )...................................... 3

3. Labial palpus five times as long as eye diameter ( Fig. 12 )................................... Ematheudes punctellus

– Labial palpus three times as long as eye diameter ( Figs 3 , 16a, 21 ).............................................. 4

4. Labial palpus narrow, of equal width, up-curved, head without frontal hump ( Fig. 3 )............. Hypsotropa unipunctella

– Labial palpus broadened in middle, down-curved, head with short frontal hump ( Figs 16a, 21 )........... Anerastia lotella

Figures

FIGURES 50–55. Adults of Zophodiodes leucocostella. 50. ♀, Crimea. Prep. no. 231/18. 51. ♂, Crimea. 52. ♀, Turkey. Para- lectotype. 53. ♀, Turkey. Paralectotype. 54. ♀, Turkey. Lectotype. 55. ♀, Turkey. Paralectotype. Prep. no. 41/19.

FIGURES 56–62. Zophodiodes leucocostella. 56, 57. Female genitalia. 58. Male genitalia. 59, 61, 62. Male antennae. 59. Frontal view. 61. Dorsal view (enlarged) 62. Frontal view (enlarged). 60. Male head (lateral view). 56. ♀, Turkey. Paralectotype. Prep. no. 41/19. 57. ♀, Crimea. Prep. no. 231/18. 60. ♂, Crimea. Prep. no. 24/19. 59, 61, 62. ♂, Crimea.

FIGURES 1–6. Hypsotropa unipunctella. 1, 2. Adults. 3. Head. 4, 5. Male genitalia. 4a, 5a. Cornuti (enlarged). b. Ventral view. 6. Female genitalia. 1, 5. ♂, Crimea. Prep. no. 221/18. 2. ♂, Zaporizhzhia reg. 3. ♀, Crimea. 4. ♂, Zabaikalskiy kray. Prep. no. 260/18. 6. ♀, Crimea. Prep. no. 224/18.

FIGURES 11–14. Ematheudes punctellus. 11. Adult. 12. Head. 13. Male genitalia. 14. Female genitalia. 11, 12. ♀, Crimea. 13. ♂, Crimea. Prep. no. 225/18. 14. ♀, Crimea. Prep. no. 47/19.

FIGURES 15–21. Adults of Anerastia lotella. 16a, 21. Head. 17. ♂, Lectotype of A. dubia, Kyiv reg. (photo A. Streltzov). 15. ♂, Kherson reg. Prep. no. 229/18. 16. ♂, Kherson reg. Prep. no. 217/18. 18–20. ♂♂, Kyiv reg. 21. ♀, Kyiv reg.

FIGURES 36–43. Adults of Coenochroa ablutella. 36–39. General view. 40, 41. Head (dorsal view). 42, 43. Head (lateral view). 36, 40, 42. ♂, Azerbaijan. Prep. no. 218/18. 37. Holotype of A. korbi, Russia (courtesy of the “Grigore Antipa” National Museum of Natural History, Bucharest). 38. ♂, Crimea. Prep. no. 25/19. 39. ♂, Kherson reg. 41. ♀, Kyrgyzstan. Prep. no. 220/18. 43. ♂, Kherson reg.