Biosteres (Biosteres) kayapinarensis Fischer and Beyarslan, 2005: 379–421

Fischer, Maximilian, Beyarslan, Ahmet & Online, Published, 2013, Additional contributions to the Opiinae fauna of Turkey (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), Turkish Journal of Zoology 37 (5), pp. 525-538 : 526-530

Biosteres (Biosteres) kayapinarensis Fischer and Beyarslan, 2005: 379–421 .

Material examined: Giresun-Dereli-Kümbet yaylası, grassland, 1756 m, 05.07.2004, 3♂♂, leg. Beyarslan; -Şebinkarahisar-Dereli, pine forest, 1431 m, 02.08.2005, 1♂, leg. Beyarslan; Gümüşhane-Kelkit, Gürüzdağı, Populus sp. , 1871 m, 02.07.2004, 2♂♂, leg. Beyarslan;

Kütahya-Niksar , oak, 170 m, 17.05.2001, 1♀, 5♂♂, leg. Beyarslan ; Rize-İkizdere , pine forest, 1344 m, 31.8.2004, 1♂, leg. Beyarslan ; Sivas-Gölova , Akıncılar, grassland, 1300 m, 29.05.2002, 1♂, leg. Aydogdu ; - Şarkışla , barley, 1240 m, 02.02.2001, 1♂, leg. Yurtcan.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Turkey.

Biosteres (Biosteres) longicauda (Thomson)

Opius (Opius) longicauda Thomson, 1895: 2141–2339 .

Biosteres (Biosteres) longicauda : Fischer, 1982: 1–36.

Synonym: Opius vilnensis Jakimavicius, 1977 .

Material examined: Gümüşhane-Kelkit, Gürüz dağı, Populus sp. , 1871 m, 02.07.2004, 1♂, leg. Beyarslan; Rize-İkizdere, pine forest, 1344 m, 31.08.2004, 1♂, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Palaearctic. Austria, China, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Lithuania, Moldova, Russia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Yugoslavia.

Biosteres (Biosteres) spinaciae (Thomson)

Opius (Opius) spinaciae Thomson 1895: 2141–2339 .

Biosteres (Biosteres) spinaciae Fischer and Beyarslan 2005: 27–62 .

Synonyms: Opius hyoscyamiellus (Viereck, 1925) ; Opius pegomyiae ( Gahan, 1917) .

Material examined: Yozgat-Kabaktepe, pine forest, 1380 m, 29.05.2007, 1♀, leg. Yilmaz; -Kuşçuköy, Populus sp. , Salix sp. , 1202 m, 29.05.2007, 2♀♀, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Holarctic. Austria, Bulgaria, Canada, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Mongolia, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Sweden, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States.

Hosts: Diptera . Anthomyiidae : Delia platura (Meigen, 1826) ; Pegomyia sp. [ Silene uniflora ]; Pegomyia atriplicis (Goureau, 1851) [ Beta vulgaris ]; Pegomya betae (Curtis, 1847) [ Beta vulgaris , Rumex acetosella ]; Pegomyia hyoscyami (Panzer, 1809) [ Beta vulgaris , Rumex acetosella ]; Pegomyia solennis (Robbins, 1991) .

Subgenus Chilotrichia Foerster

Chilotrichia Foerster , 1862: 258. Type species: Opius blandus Haliday, 1837 .

* Biosteres (Chilotrichia) cumatus Zaykov and Fischer

Biosteres (Chilotrichia) cumatus Zaykov and Fischer, 1983: 39–51 .

Material examined: Samsun-Salı Pazarı, Astepe mevkii, mixed forest, 600 m, 03.07.2003, 1♂, leg. Yurtcan.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Bulgaria.

* Biosteres (Chilotrichia) punctiscuta (Thomson)

Opius punctiscuta Thomson 1895: 2141–2339 .

Biosteres (Chilotrichia) punctiscuta : Fischer 1972: 1–620.

Opius punctiscuta : Szépligeti 1904: 1–253.

Opius (Biosteres) punctiscuta : Fischer 1959: 1–35.

Opius (Chilotrichia) punctiscuta : Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986: 7–231.

Synonym: Opius moldavicus (Jakimavicius, 1977) .

Material examined: Isparta-Keçiborlu, field of wheat, 1010 m, 31.05.2002, 1♀, leg. Inanac.

Distribution: Palaearctic. Austria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Korea, Moldova, Russia, Turkey.

Biosteres (Chilotrichia) wesmaelii (Haliday)

Opius carbonarius Wesmael, 1835: 152 .

Biosteres carbonarius : Hellén, 1946: 133; Fischer, 1974 a: 85.

Biosteres (Chilotrichia) wesmaelii : Fischer, 1972: 487.

Material examined: Artvin-Şavşat , Karaköy, mixed forest, 1930 m, 30.06.2005, 1♂, leg. Çetin ; Bartin- Kurucaşile , Danişment, grassland, 129 m, 09.06.2002, 1♀, leg. Inanc ; Giresun-Şebinkarahisar , Dereli, Pinunu sp. forest, 1431 m, 02.08.2005, 1♀, leg. Beyarslan ; Rize-Çamlıhemşin , Aşağışimşirli mixed forest, 490 m, 25.06.2005, 1♀ ; - Galerdüzü , grassland, 1570 m, 01.09.2004, 1♂, leg. Beyarslan ; - İkizdere , forest, 550 m, 31.08.2004, 8♂♂, 6♀♀, leg. Çetin ; Sivas-Cumhuriyet Univ. Kampüs , pine plantation, 1285 m, 18.06.2002, 1♀, leg. Başıbüyük ; Trabzon-Maçka-Şolma Yaylası , grassland, 1677 m, 06.08.2005, 1♀ ; - Yeşiltepe , Gülindağı, Abies sp. , 1677 m, 06.08.2005, 1♂, leg. Beyarslan ; Yozgat-Sorgun , Mahmatlı, wheat, 1083 m, 21.08.2008, 1 ♀, leg. Inanac.

Distribution: Palaearctic. Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

Hosts: Diptera . Anthomyiidae : Delia quadripilia (Stein, 1916) [ Honckenya peploides ];

Pegomya betae (Curtis, 1847) and Pegomya hyoscyami (Panzer, 1809) [ Beta vulgaris ];

Pegomya hyoscyami Panzer 1809 [ Hyoscyamus niger ]; Pegomya nigritarsis (Zetterst, 1838) .

Genus Opius Wesmael

Opius Wesmael, 1835: 115 . Type species: Opius pallipes Wesmael (Wharton, 1986) .

Subgenus Allophlebus Fischer

Allophlebus Fischer, 1972: 416 . Type species: Opius victus Haliday, 1837 .

Opius (Allophlebus) fuscipennis Wesmael

Opius fuscipennis Wesmael, 1835: 1–252 .

Opius (Phaedrotoma) fuscipennis : Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986: 87.

Opius (Allophlebus) fuscipennis : Fischer, 1972: 1–620.

Material examined: Kayseri-Erciyes dağı, grassland with Astragalus sp. , 2056 m, 25.06.2009, 1♀, leg. Aydogdu.

Distribution: Palaearctic. Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Moldova, Poland, Russia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

Hosts: Diptera . Tephritidae : Agromyza nigriciliata Hendel, 1931 [ Arrhenatherum elatior ]; Ensina sonchi (Linnaeus, 1767) .

Opius (Allophlebus) tabificus Papp

Opius (Allophlebus) tabificus Papp, 1979: 175–187 .

Opius (Phaedrotoma) tabificus : Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986: 147.

Material examined: Trabzon-Maçka, Yeşiltepe, Gülin dağı, forest ( Abies sp. ), 1572 m, 06.08.2005, 1♀, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Canary Islands, Italy, Tunisia, Turkey.

Subgenus Allotypus Foerster

Allotypus Foerster, 1862: 19 . Type species: Opius irregularis Wesmael, 1835 .

Opius (Allotypus) irregularis Wesmael

Opius irregularis Wesmael, 1835: 1–252 .

Allotypus irregularis : Foerster, 1862: 225–288.

Opius (Allotypus) irregularis : Fischer, 1972: 1–620.

Synonym: Opius bipustulatus Fischer, 1958 e .

Material examined: Ankara-Kızılcahamam, Özbekler, vegetable garden, 970 m, 17.09.2006, 1♂, leg. Yurtcan. Erzincan-Kemah, Soğukpınar, mixed trees, 1040 m, 26.08.2008, 1♀, leg. Beyarslan; Nevşehir-Hacıbektaş, Populus sp. , Salix sp. , 1255 m, 07.06.2007, 1♀, leg. Çetin; Samsun-Salıpazarı, Astepe mevkii, mixed forest, 600 m, 03.07.2003, 1♀, leg. Yurtcan; Şanlıurfa-Halfeti, Gözeli, grassland, 525 m, 15.09.1999, 1♀, leg. Gözüaçık.

Distribution: Holarctic. Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Canada, Canada (British Columbia), Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Faeroe Islands, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States.

Hosts: Lepidoptera . Tortricidae : Ancylis mitterbacheriana (Denis and Schiffermuller, 1775) . Diptera . Cecidomyiidae : Asphondylia verbasci (Vallot, 1827) . Agromyzidae : Chromatomyia primulae (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851) . Ephydridae : Hydrellia griseola (Fallen, 1813) [ Poa trivialis ]; Anthomyiidae : Pegomya solennis (Meigen, 1826) . Tephritidae : Tephritis leontodontis (De Geer, 1776) .

Opius (Allotypus) tuberculatus Fischer

Opius tuberculatus Fischer, 1959f: 55–78 . (Terra typica: Beikos, Bosphorus, Turkey).

Opius (Nosopoea) tuberculatus : Fischer, 1972: 1–620.

Opius (Allotypus) tuberculatus : Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986: 147.

Material examined: Yozgat-Kuşcu, Populus sp. , Salix sp. , 1202 m, 29.05.2007, 1♀, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Denmark, France, Poland, Russia, Turkey.

Subgenus Apodesmia Foerster

Apodesmia Foerster, 1862: 259 . Type species Apodesmia taeniata Foerster, 1862 .

Opius (Apodesmia) aethiops Haliday

Opius aethiops Haliday, 1837: 203–221 .

Opius (Xynobius) aethiops : Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986: 7–231.

O pius (Apodesmia) aethiops : Fischer 1972: 1–620.

Material examined: Sivas-Ulaş, Yağdonduran, wheat, 1630 m, 01.06.2007, 1♂, leg. Çoban.

Distribution: Palaearctic. Austria, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, United Kingdom.

Hosts: Diptera . Agromyzidae : Cerodontha denticornis (Panzer, 1806) ; Chromatomyia mili (Kaltenbach, 1864) . Hymenoptera . Cynipidae : Pediaspis aceris (Gmelin, 1790) .

Subgenus Cryptonastes Foerster

Cryptonastes Foerster, 1862: 260 . Type species Cryptonastes tersus Foerster, 1862 .

Opius (Cryptonastes) gracilis Fischer

Opius gracilis Fischer, 1957c: 337 .

Opius (Cryptonastes) gracilis : Fischer, 1972: 179 (key), 191 (redescription).

Synonyms: Opius csikii Fischer, 1957 ; Opius minor Fischer, 1957 ; Opius nigrithorax Fischer, 1958 .

Material examined: Aksaray-Ihlara , grassland, 670 m, 17.05.1998, 1♀, leg. Beyarslan ; Erzincan-Kemah , Soğukpınar, mixed trees, 1040 m, 26.08.2008, 1♀, leg. Beyarslan ; - Egin-Yuva , orchard, 830 m, 26.8.2008, 1♀, leg. Yurtcan ; Tunceli-Aktuluk , orchard, 941 m, 27.08.2008, 1♂, leg. Erdogan ; - Pülümür-Kangallı , grassland, 1831 m, 14.06.2008, 1♀ ; 27.08.2008, 2♀♀, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Palaearctic. Austria, Bosnia- Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, Korea, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Yugoslavia.

Hosts: Diptera . Agromyzidae : Agromyza bicophaga Hering, 1925 [ Vicia tetrasperma ]; A. pulla Meigen, 1830 [ Genista tinctoria ]; A. rondensis Strobl, 1900 [ Avena sterilis , Hordeum murinum ]; Amauromyza gyrans (Fallen, 1823) ; Chromatomyia lonicerae (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851) ; Chromatomyia syngenesiae Hardy, 1849 [ Centaurea jacea ]; Liriomyza Mik, 1894 [ Centaurea jacea , Scorzonera purpurea ]; L. sonchi Hendel, 1931 [ Picris echioides ]; L. strigata (Meigen, 1830) [ Pisum sativum ]; L. trifolii (Burgess in Comstock, 1880) [ Trifolium dubium ]; Napomyza xylostei Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851 ; Phytomyza anemones pulsatilla Hering, 1925 [ Medicago sativa ]; P. dauci Hering, 1927 [ Daucus ]; P. ferulae Hering, 1927 [ Scaligeria cretica ]; P. obscura Hendel, 1920 [ Clinopodium vulgare ]; P. origani Hering, 1931 ; P. silai Hering, 1935 [ Silaum silaus ]; P. spondylii Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851 .

Opius (Cryptonastes) pygmaeus Fischer

Opius pygmaeus Fischer, 1962c: 98 .

Opius (Cryptonastes) pygmaeus : Fischer, 1972: 179.

Material examined: Trabzon-Çaykara, Corylus sp. , 272 m, 04.07.2004, 1♀, leg. Aydogdu; Zonguldak-Yayla, weeds, 695 m, 27.05.2007, 1♀, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Palaearctic. Algeria, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, Lithuania, Russia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.

Hosts: Diptera . Agromyzidae : Liriomyza cicerinae (Rondani, 1874) [ Ononis arvensis ];

Phytomyza adjuncta Hering, 1928 .

Opius (Cryptonastes) tersus (Foerster)

Cryptonastes tersus Foerster, 1862: 260 .

Opius (Cryptonastes) tarsus: Fischer, 1972: 179.

Synonyms: Opius consors Fischer, 1957 ; Opius minimus Fischer, 1958 .

Material examined: Çankırı-Ilgaz-İndağı, forest ( Quercus sp. ), 1017 m, 28.05.2007 1♀, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Palaearctic. Algeria, Austria, Croatia, Czechoslovakia, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Korea, Poland, Russia, Spain, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Yugoslavia.

Hosts: Diptera . Agromyzidae : Amauromyza flavifrons (Meigen, 1830) [ Melandrium album ]; Chromatomyia horticola (Goureau, 1851) [ Centaurea aspera ]; Liriomyza bryoniae (Kaltenbach, 1858) [ Vicia faba ]; L. pisivora Hering, 1954 [ Pisum sativum arvense ]; L. pusilla (Meigen, 1830) [ Pilosella officinarum ]; L. sonchi Hendel, 1931 [ Picris echioides ]; Phytomyza scotina Hendel, 1920 [ Salvia pratensis ].

Subgenus Gastrosema Fischer

Gastrosema Fischer, 1972: 353 . Type species Opius mutus Fischer, 1964 .

Opius (Gastrosema) caucasi Tobias

Opius (Tolbia) caucasi Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986: 76 .

Opius (Phaedrotoma) caucasi : Fischer, 1991 a.

Opius (Gastrosema) caucasi : Fischer, 1991: 92.

Material examined: Aksaray-Ihlara , Yaprakhisar, Salix sp. , 1354 m, 11.09.2006, 1♂, leg. Aydogdu ; Bartın- Amasra , Kalaycı, Populus sp. , 15 m, 27.05.2007, 10♀♀, 1♂, leg. Beyarslan ; - Kurucaşile , Danişment, grassland, 70 m, 27.05.2007, 3♀♀, 1♂ ; 09.06.2007, 1♂, leg. Yurtcan; Çankırı-Ilgaz , İndağı, forest ( Quercus sp. ), 1017 m, 28.05.2007 1♀, leg. Beyarslan. Elazığ-Baskil-Hacımustafa, orchard, 1436 m, 04.06.2007, 1♂, leg. Çetin; - Keban , İbolar, grassland, 888 m, 16.07.2007, 2♂♂, 1♀, leg. Çoban ; Erzincan-İliç , Çaldağı, clover, 1310 m, 26.08.2008, 1♀, leg. Beyarslan ; Sivas-Gürün , grassland, 1621 m, 05.06.2007, 1♀, leg. Erdogan ; Tunceli-Aktuluk , orchard, 941 m, 27.08.2008, 1♀, leg. Yurtcan.

Distribution: Palaearctic. Japan, Russia, Turkey.

Opius (Gastrosema) docilis Haliday

Opius docilis Haliday, 1837: 211 .

Opius (Therobolus) docilis : Thomson 1895: 2183.

Opius (Gastrosema) docilis : Fischer 1972: 353.

Opius (Tolbia) docilis ; Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986: 76.

Material examined: Giresun-Duruoğlu, Corylus sp. 86 m, 05.07.2004, 1 ♂, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Palaearctic. Austria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, France-main, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Kyrgyzstan, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

Hosts: Diptera . Agromyzidae : Agromyza albipennis Meigen, 1830 [ Phalaris arundinacea ]; A. ambigua Fallen, 1823 [ Secale cereale ]; A. phragmitidis Hendel, 1922 [ Phragmites communis ]; A. reptans Fallen, 1823 .

Opius (Gastrosema) erzurumensis Fischer

Opius (Gastrosema) erzurumensis Fischer, 2004: 105 B.

Material examined: Aksaray-Ihlara, Yaprakhisar, Salix sp. , 1354 m, 11.09.2006, 1♀, leg. Aydogdu; Bolu-Aladağ, Kökez, mixed forest, 1000 m, 27.08.2002, 1♀, ♀, leg. Beyarslan; Kastamonu-Daday, Sarpun, forest ( Abies sp. ), 1350 m, 29.08.2002, 1♀, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Turkey.

Opius (Gastrosema) quasiqvisti Fischer

Opius (Gastrosema) quasiqvisti Fischer, 1991: 139–203 .

Material examined: Aksaray-Ihlara, Yaprakhisar, Salix sp. , 1354 m, 11.09.2006, 1♀, leg. Aydogdu; Kastamonu-Daday, Sarpun, forest ( Abies sp. ), 1350 m, 29.08.2002, 1♀, leg. Yurtcan.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Austria, Slovakia, Turkey, Yugoslavia.

Subgenus Hypocyndus Foerster

Hypocyndus Foerster , 1862: 260. Type species: Opius crassipes Wesmael, 1835 .

Opius (Hypocynodus) bouceki Fischer

Opius bouceki Fischer, 1958: 32 .

Opius bouceki : Fischer, 1964: 67.

Opius (Allophlebus) bouceki : Fischer, 1972: 416.

Opius (Hypocynodus) bouceki : Fischer and Beyarslan, 2005: 74.

Material examined: Yozgat-Akdağmadeni, Gökdere, forest ( Quercus sp. ), 1194 m, 30.07.2007, 1♀, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Former Czechoslovakia, Hungary.

Opius (Hypocynodus) crassipes Wesmael

Opius crassipes Wesmael, 1835: 1–252 .

Hypocynodus crassipes : Foerster, 1862: 225–288.

Opius (Hypocynodus) crassipes : Fischer, 1972: 1–620.

Material examined: Kayseri-Erciyes, grassland with Astragalus sp. , 2056 m, 25.06.2009, 1♀, leg. Çetin.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Armenia, Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, Yugoslavia, Yugoslavia-Serbia.

* Opius (Hypocynodus) macedonicus Papp

Opius macedonicus Papp 1973: 1–23 .

Opius (Allophlebus) macedonicus : Papp 1979: 347–356.

Opius (Hypocynodus) macedonicus : Fischer and Beyarslan 2005: 379–421.

Opius (Phaedrotoma) macedonicus : Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986: 7–231.

Material examined: Yozgat-Kuşcu, Populus sp. , Salix sp. , 1202 m, 29.05.2007, 2♀♀, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Hungary, Macedonia, Yugoslavia.

Opius (Hypocynodus) lara Fischer

Opius lara Fischer, 1968a: 97–114 .

Opius (Hypocynodus) lara Fischer : 1972: 1–620.

Material examined: Çanakkale-Gökçeada , Merkez, forest ( Pinus sp. ), 50 m, 05.06.2006, 1♂, leg. Inanc.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Mongolia, Turkey.

Subgenus Ilicopius Fischer

Opius (Ilicopius) Fischer, 1992 , 47. Type species: Opius ilicis Nixon, 1939 .

Opius (Ilicopius) bajariae Fischer

Opius (Pendopius) bajariae Fischer, 1989: 197 .

Opius (Ilicopius) bajariae Fischer, 1992: 44 .

Material examined: Tunceli-Pülümür-Kangallı, grassland, 1831 m, 14.06.2008, 1♀, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Hungary, Turkey.

Subgenus Misophthora Foerster

Misophthora Foerster, 1862: 267 . Type species: Misophthora laevigata Foerster, 1862 .

Opius (Misophthora) corfuensis Fischer

Opius (Misophthora) corfuensis Fischer, 1996: 49–62 .

Material examined: Malatya-Hekimhan, weeds, 1094 m, 09.06.2008, 1♀, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Greece, Turkey.

Opius (Misophthora) basalis Fischer

Opius basalis Fischer, 1958 d: 243 .

Opius (Misophthora) basalis : Fischer, 1972: 229 (key), 234 (redescription).

Material examined: Erzincan-Kemah, Soğukpınar, weeds, 1040 m, 26.08.2008, 2♀♀, leg. Yurtcan.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Italy, Turkey.

Opius (Misophthora) monilicornis Fischer

Opius monilicornis Fischer, 1962c: 92 .

Opius (Misophthora) monilicornis : Fischer, 1972: 229.

Material examined: Adiyaman-Kahta, Heliotropium europaeum , Liriomyza trifolii , 629 m, 03.05.2005, 1♂, leg. Gözüaçık; Amasya-Merzifon, weeds, 690 m, 4.7.2004, 2♀♀, leg. Beyarslan; Ankara-Beypazarı, Akkavak, wheat, 527 m, 08.06.2007, 1♀, leg. Beyarslan; Mardin-Savur, barley, 60 m, 17.05.2002, 2♀♀, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Western Palaearctic. Algeria, Jordan, Moldova, Spain, Turkey.

Host: Diptera . Agromyzidae : Liriomyza cicerinae (Rondani, 1874) [ Cicer arietinum ].

Subgenus Nosopaeopius Fischer

Nosopaeopius Fischer, 1972: 206 . Type species: Opius ochrogaster Wesmael, 1835 .

Opius (Nosopaeopius) ochrogaster Wesmael

Opius ochrogaster Wesmael, 1835: 135 .

Opius (Nosopaeopius) ochrogaster : Fischer, 1972: 206.

Synonym: Opius neopusillus Fischer, 1957 .

Material examined: Sivas-Kangal, Yeşildere, 01.06.2007, from field, 1600 m, 1♂, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Palaearctic. Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Lithuania, Mongolia, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

Hosts: Diptera . Agromyzidae : Agromyza phragmitidis Hendel, 1922 ; Amauromyza (Trilobomyza) flavifrons (Meigen, 1830) ; [ Cerastium holosteoides , Dianthus barbatus , Dianthus monspessulanus , Melandrium album , Stellaria media ]; Amauromyza (Trilobomyza) gyrans (Fallén, 1823) [ Campanula rotundifolia ]; labiatarum (Hendel, 1920) [ Ballota nigra , Stachys sylvatica ]; verbasci (Bouché, 1847) [ Verbascum thapsus ]; Campanulomyza gyrans (Fallen, 1823) [ Campanula rotundifolia ]; Liriomyza

sp. [ Campanula rotundifolia ]; Melandryum album (Miller) Garcke (1858) [ Stellaria media ]; Phyllonorycter geniculella (Ragonot, 1874) ; Trilobomyza labiatarum (Hendel, 1920) [ Ballota nigra , Stachys sylvatica ]; T. verbasci (Bouche, 1847) [ Verbascum thapsus ].

Subgenus Nosopoea Foerster

Nosopoea Foerster , 1862: 260. Type species: Opius cingulatus Wesmael, 1835 .

Opius (Nosopoea) ambiguus Wesmael

Opius ambiguus Wesmael, 1835: 1–252 .

Opius (Allotypus) ambiguus : Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986: 7–231.

Opius (Nosopoea) ambiguus : Papp 1981: 1–163.

Synonym: Opius longipes Fischer, 1957 ; Opius nodifer Fischer, 1959 ; Opius phytomyzae Fischer, 1957 ; Opius reptantis Fischer, 1957 .

Material examined: Erzincan, Ekşisu , trees mixed, 1164 m, 25.08.2008, 2♀♀, leg. Beyarslan.

Distribution: Palaearctic. Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Korea, Mongolia, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

Hosts: Diptera . Agromyzidae : Agromyza albipennis Meigen, 1830 [ Phalaris arundinacea , Urtica dioica ]; A. anthracina Meigen, 1830 [ Urtica dioica ]; A. nigrescens Hendel, 1920 ; A. pseudoreptans Nowakowski, 1967 [ Urtica dioica ]; A. reptans ; Aulagromyza buhri (de Meijere, 1938) [ Galium mollugo ]; Cerodontha caricicola (Hering, 1926) [ Carex pendula ]; C. flavocingulata (Strobl, 1909) [ Festuca gigantea ]; C. incisa Meigen, 1830 [ Calamagrostis arundinacea ]; C. luzulae (Groschke, 1957) [ Luzula maxima ]; Chromatomyia milii Kaltenbach, 1864 [ Deschampsia cespitosa ]; Liriomyza pusio (Meigen, 1830) [ Arrhenatherum elatior ]; Nemorimyza posticata (Meigen, 1830) [ Solidago virgaurea ]; Phytobia sonderupi 1978 Herting [ Carex pendula ]; Phytomyza aegopodii Hendel, 1923 [ Aegopodium podagraria ]; P. alpina Hendel, 1923 [ Senecio jacobaea ]; P. angelicae Kaltenbach, 1874 [ Angelica sylvestris ]; P. angelicastri Hering, 1932 [ Angelica sylvestris ]; P. lappae Goureau, 1851 , P. lappina Goureau, 1851 [ Arctium sp. ]; P. marginella Fallen, 1823 [ Hieracium sp. ]; P. montana Groschke, 1957 ; P. sphondyliivora Spencer, 1957 [ Heracleum sphondylium ].