Ferinestrix, BJORK, 1970

Wolsan, Mieczyslaw & Sotnikova, Marina, 2013, Systematics, evolution, and biogeography of the Pliocene stem meline badger Ferinestrix (Carnivora: Mustelidae), Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 167 (1), pp. 208-226 : 212-213

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00868.x

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10541342

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA87D9-FFFA-FFE2-FEE4-B7F5AE9E6B0C

treatment provided by

Marcus (2021-08-27 08:29:11, last updated 2024-01-21 05:04:21)

scientific name

Ferinestrix
status

 

GENUS FERINESTRIX BJORK, 1970

Ferinestrix – Bjork, 1970: 19.

Ferinestris – Kalmykov & Maschenko, 2007: 182 (incorrect subsequent spelling); Maschenko, Takai & Kalmykov, 2007: 204 (incorrect subsequent spelling).

Firenestrix – Sotnikova, 2008a: 298 (incorrect subsequent spelling).

Etymology: Derived from the Latin ferina meaning ‘flesh of wild animals’ and estrix meaning ‘eater’; feminine in gender.

Revised diagnosis: Stem melines differing from all other taxa of the total clade of Melinae in the following features: body size larger; facial and palatal skull region rostrocaudally shorter relative to its transverse breadth; P2, P3, M1, and p2–p4 mesiodistally shorter relative to their vestibulolingual widths; m1 talonid smaller relative to the trigonid.

Type species: Ferinestrix vorax Bjork, 1970 . Referred species: Ferinestrix rapax sp. nov.

Phylogenetic relationships: Phylogenetic analysis recovered Ferinestrix as closely related to Arctomeles , Arctonyx , and Meles to the exclusion of Melodon ( Fig. 2 View Figure 2 ).

Bjork PR. 1970. The Carnivora of the Hagerman local fauna (late Pliocene) of southwestern Idaho. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, New Series 60 (7): 1 - 54. map 1.

Kalmykov NP, Maschenko EN. 2007. Taksonomicheskii ˘ sostav fauny krupnykh mlekopitayushchikh iz Udungi (Zapadnoe Zabai ˘ kal'e): novye dannye. In: Teriofauna Rossii i sopredel'nykh territorii ˘ (VIII s ezd Teriologicheskogo obshchestva), materialy mezhdunarodnogo soveshchaniya, 31 yanvarya - 2 fevralya 2007 g., g. Moskva. Moscow: KMK Scientific Press, 182.

Maschenko EN, Takai M, Kalmykov NP. 2007. Ekologiya iskopaemykh Cercopithecoidea (Primates, Mammalia) gornykh territorii ˘ Azii. In: Rozhnov VV, Tembotova FA, eds. Mlekopitayushchie gornykh territorii ˘. Materialy mezhdunarodnoi ˘ konferentsii. Moscow: KMK Scientific Press, 203 - 208.

Sotnikova MV. 2008 a. Korrelyatsiya geograficheski udalennykh pliotsenovykh soobshchestv mlekopitayushchikh na osnove analiza assotsiatsii ˘ Carnivora iz mestonakhozhdenii ˘ Udunga v Zabai ˘ kal'e i Odesskie katakomby v Ukraine. In: Gozhik PF, ed. Biostratygrafichni osnovy pobudovy stratygrafichnykh skhem fanerozoyu Ukrainy: zbirnyk naukovykh prats' Instytutu geologichnykh nauk NAN Ukrainy. Kyiv: Institute of Geological Sciences, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 297 - 302.

Gallery Image

Figure 2. Single most parsimonious tree (length, 21 steps; consistency index, 1.00; retention index, 1.00) obtained from parsimony analysis on a matrix of 16 characters by seven taxa (Table 1, with the pooled data for species of the same genus). Numbers above branches are bootstrap percentages (left) and decay indices (right) in support of the respective clades. Numbers below branches represent synapomorphies (characters and, in parentheses, their states) recovered for these clades under the criteria of both accelerated (ACCTRAN) and delayed (DELTRAN) transformations unless indicated by superscript A (only under ACCTRAN) or superscript D (only under DELTRAN).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Carnivora

Family

Mustelidae