Phymactis papillosa ( Lesson, 1830 )

Vassallo-Avalos, Aurora, González-Muñoz, Ricardo, Acuña, Fabián H., Cervantes-Ramírez, Itzel Ittaí & Rivas, Gerardo, 2022, Intertidal sea anemones (Cnidaria: Actiniaria) from the west coast of the Peninsula of Baja California, Mexico, Zootaxa 5165 (2), pp. 151-179 : 172

Phymactis papillosa ( Lesson, 1830)

( Figure 2E )

Actinia clematis Drayton in Dana, 1846, p. 130 –131

Actinia florida Drayton in Dana, 1846, p. 131 –132

Actinia papillosa Lesson, 1830, p. 78 [original description]

Bunodactis papillosa ( Verrill, 1869) : Carlgren, 1949, p. 66

Bunodes papillosa Verrill, 1869, p. 468

Bunodes papillosus Lesson, 1830 : Andres, 1883, p. 432

Cereus papillosus Milne-Edwards, 1857, p. 267

Cladactis grandis Verrill, 1869, p. 472 –473

Phlyctenactis tuberculosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) : Zamponi & Excoffon, 1995 (1992), p. 1–5

Phymactis capensis Pax, 1912, p. 26 , 27, 28

Phymactis clematis Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1851 : Verrill, 1869, p. 476

Phymactis florida Milne-Edwards, 1857, p. 274

Phymactis papillosa Lesson, 1830 : Stephenson, 1922, p. 285

Phymactis papillosa cyanea Häussermann, 2004, p. 345 , 346, 352, 354, 355, 357, 365, 375 Phymactis papillosa fusca Häussermann, 2004, p. 345 , 346, 355, 357, 363

Phymactis papillosa rubra Häussermann, 2004, p. 345 , 346, 352, 353, 354, 355, 357, 363, 365, 367, 375

Phymactis papillosa rubra-cyanea Häussermann, 2004, p. 357

Phymactis papillosa rubra-fusca Häussermann, 2004, p. 357

Phymactis papillosa rubra-viridis Häussermann, 2004, p. 352 , 357, 359, 361, 374

Phymactis papillosa viridis Häussermann, 2004, p. 345 , 346, 353, 355, 357, 365, 367, 375

Phymactis papillosa viridis-fusca Häussermann, 2004, p. 357

Rivetia papillosa Lesson, 1830 : Pax, 1912, p. 6–11, 25

[non] Actinia papillosa Ehrenberg, 1834, p. 257

[non] Phymactis clematis Milne-Edwards, 1857, p. 275

Material examined. (See Appendix 1).

Short description. (See Häussermann 2004; Fautin et al. 2007; Barragán et al. 2019).

Natural history. Phymactis papillosa inhabits the intertidal and subtidal zone up to 16 m deep, attached to rocks, vertical walls, under rocks, in cracks and holes ( Häussermann 2004; Fautin et al. 2007).

Distribution. Along the Pacific Ocean, from Mexico to Chile ( Carlgren 1951; Häussermann 2004; Fautin et al. 2007; Barragán et al. 2019).

Figures

FIGURE 2. A) Anthopleura dowii, B) Bunodosoma californicum, C) Bunodosoma grande, D) Isoaulactinia hespervolita, E) Phymactis papillosa.