Gyrophaena (Gyrophaena) manca Erichson, 1839

Enushchenko, Ilya V. & Semenov, Viktor B., 2016, A review of the genus Gyrophaena Mannerheim 1830 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Gyrophaenina) of the Caucasus and adjacent territories, Zootaxa 4126 (3), pp. 301-337 : 318-321

Gyrophaena (Gyrophaena) manca Erichson, 1839

(Figs. 37–39)

Gyrophaena manca Erichson, 1839: 190 ; Nikitskiy & al., 1998: 12

Aleochara angustata Stephens, 1832: 152

Gyrophaena puncticollis Hochhuth, 1872: 121

Gyrophaena manca ; Leder, 1879: 463, 1886: 113; Jacobson, 1909: 533; Roubal, 1913: 484; Nikitskiy & al., 2008: 113 FIGURES 34–39.

Material examined: RUSSIA: STAVROPOL TERRITORY: Predgorniy District: 1 Ƌ: Pyatigorsk, Beshtau Mountain, fungi, 9.VI.1911, B. Iljin leg. ( ZIN); 2 Ƌ, 5 ♀: Mineral'niye Vody, Beshtau Mountain, 10.VI.1994, E.A. Khachikov leg. (cEKh, ZMM); KRASNODAR TERRITORY: Temryukskiy District: 3 Ƌ, 3 ♀: 1 km NW Ilyich, sift, pitfall traps, 812 m, N 44°04ʹ1,1ʺ E 41°21ʹ33,0ʺ, 28.05.2014, A. Pütz leg. (cAP); Severskiy District: 1 ♀: Ubinskaya, 19.V.1975, V.V. Belov leg. (cVS); 16 spec.: ibid., 22.VI.1976, V.V. Belov leg. (VS); 7 spec.: ibid., 18.VI.1986, I.A. Ushakov leg. ( ZMM); 2 spec.: near Ubinskaya, Papai Mountain, 2.VI.1986, I.A. Ushakov leg. (cVS); 16 spec.: ibid., Sober-Oashkh Mountain, 19.VI.1986, I.A. Ushakov leg. (cVS); 5 spec.: ibid., Derbiy Mountain, 31.VI.1986, I.A. Ushakov leg. (cVS); Otradninskiy District: 3 Ƌ, 5 ♀: N slopes of Skalisty Mts. rng., near Peredovaya, river 1.st Sukhaya balka, sift, pitfall traps, 901 m, N 44°02ʹ46.1ʺ E 41°26ʹ04.2ʺ, 27.V.2014, A. Pütz leg. (cAP); Apsheronskiy District: 1 Ƌ: N slopes of Skalisty Mts. rng., near Peredovaya River 1.st, Sukhaya balka, sift, pitfall traps, 901 m, N 44°02ʹ46.1ʺ E 41°26ʹ04.2ʺ, 27.V.2014, A. Pütz leg. (cAP); 4 Ƌ, 9 ♀: S slopes of Chernogorie Mts. rng., near Otdalyennyi, sift, pitfall traps, 781 m, N 44°04ʹ52.3ʺ E 39°44ʹ14.9ʺ, 23.V.2014, A. Pütz leg. (cAP); 1 ♀: Lagonakskiy Mts. rng., Matazyk Mountain, 6 km S Guamka, pitfall traps, sift, 997 m, N 44°19ʹ51.1ʺ E 39°54ʹ33.3ʺ, 20.V.2014, A. Pütz leg. (cAP); 1 ♀: ibid., 9 km S Guamka, pitfall traps, sift, 1082 m, N 44°09ʹ05.0ʺ E 39°54ʹ33.3ʺ, 21.V.2014, A. Pütz leg. (cAP); 3 Ƌ, 4 ♀: Mezmai, 19–25.VII.1996, E.A. Khachikov leg. ( ZMM); Anapskiy District: 1 ♀: Bol'shoi Utrish, 1–5.V.2008, E.A. Khachikov leg. ( ZMM); Gelendzhikskiy District: 500 spec.: 7 km W Krinitsa, Tyomnaya Shchel´ Gorge 19.IX.2012, E.A. Khachikov leg. (cEKh, ZMM); 2 Ƌ, 1 ♀: ibid., 1–11.VIII.2013, E.A. Khachikov leg. ( ZMM); Khostinskiy District: 19 spec.: Khosta, 4–10.VI.1988, V.B. Semenov leg. (cVS); Adlerskiy District: 1 ♀: Adl[er], 18.VI. [19]09 / Kaukasus / Gyrophaena laevicollis ( ZIN); 1 ♀: Adler, 13.VI.1909, G. Sumakov leg. ( ZIN); 1 Ƌ: 23 km NE Adler, lower course of Chvizhepse River, 43° 38' 25" N; 40° 04' 33" E, window trap, 28.IV–4.V.2013, K. Makarov leg. ( ZMM); 2 Ƌ, 2 ♀: vicinity of Chvizhepse, N 43°38ʹ32ʺ E 40°04ʹ45ʺ, h= 300 m, 17.VII.2014, A.V. Kovalyev leg. ( ZIN); 1 ♀: 30 km NNO Adler, lower reaches of Chvizhepse River, 250–800 m, 29.IV.–08.V.2013, S. Kurbatova leg. ( RCPQ); ADYGEA: Maikopskiy District: 2 ♀: Caucasian Biosphere Reserve, Guzeripl´, 21.VI.1990, V.V. Grebennikov leg. ( ZMM); 4 spec.: ibid., 22.VI.–14.VII.2000, A.R. Bibin leg. (cVS); 28 Ƌ, 30 ♀: ibid., 10 km N Guzeripl´, Nikel´, Sjuk River, 28.VI.1990, Degtyaryov, Beschyotnyi leg. ( ZMM); KARACHAY- CHERKESSIA: Karachay District: 12 Ƌ, 7 ♀: Teberdinskiy Biosphere Reserve, Teberda, VII.2011, E.A. Khachikov leg. (cEKh, cIE, ZMM); 300 spec.: ibid., Khatipara Mountain, 17.VII.2012, E.A. Khachikov leg. (cEKh, cIE, ZMM); KABARDINO- BALKARIA: 2 Ƌ: Nal΄chik, Belaya Rechka, left side of the river, flood-lands forest, 9.X.2011, A. Aiydov leg. ( ZMM); ABKHAZIA: Gagra Disrtict: 27 spec.: Gumistinsky Biosphere Reserve, cordon Verkhniy Tsumur, 24.IX.1985, I.A. Ushakov leg. (cVS); Gudautskiy District: 14 spec.: environs of Ritsa Lake, near the mouth of the river which flows into the lake, 16.IX.1985, I.A. Ushakov leg. ( ZMM); 2 spec.: Bzybskiy Mountain Ridge, ca. 2 km N Duripsh, general collecting. 09.IX.1985. I.A.Ushakov leg. (cVS); GEORGIA: KAKHETI: 1 spec.: Latodekhskiy Biosphere Reserve, valley of Aktsalor River, 2 km from station, on woody fungi and under bark of the Fagus stump. 24.X.1954, L. Arnoldi leg. ( ZIN); Telavskiy District: 2 Ƌ, 2 ♀: ‘Ljaliskuri | unter Baumpfriemen’ / ‘ Gyrophaena | puella mihi [V. Motschulsky] | Georgia’ ( ZMM); ADJARIA: 1 ♀: Batum / coll. Kenig ( ZIN); AZERBAIJAN: Lenkoranskiy District: 1 Ƌ: ‘Lenkoran | Leder | (Reitter)’ ( HNHM); 1 Ƌ: ‘Lenkoran | Leder | (Reitter)’ ( ZIN); 2 Ƌ, 4 ♀: environs of Bilyasyar [Bilyasuvar], 22.VII.1978, V.V. Belov leg. ( ZMM); 1 Ƌ: Bilyasyar, 800ʹ on Vasharu-Chay River, 16.VII.1932, Znoiko leg. ( ZIN); Talysh: 1 Ƌ: Girkansky Biosphere Reserve, 24.VI.1980, S.G. Korolev leg. ( ZMM); REGION NOT LOCATED: 1 Ƌ, 1 ♀: ‘Caucasus. Leder’ ( HNHM); 1 ♀: ‘Kaukas Leder’ ( HNHM).

Additional material examined: UKRAINE: DONETSK AREA: Slavyanskiy District: 1 ♀: Svyatogorskaya, [?]. VII.1936, K.V. Arnoldi leg. ( ZMM); RUSSIA: ROSTOV AREA: Verkhnedonskoy District: 6 Ƌ, 15 ♀: mouth of Peskovatka River, 13–15.VII.2007, E.A. Khachikov leg. ( ZMM); Sholokhovskiy District: 10 Ƌ, 4 ♀: Veshenskaya, 17.VI.2002, E.A. Khachikov leg. ( ZMM); 88 Ƌ, 65 ♀: Proval´skaya step' Biosphere Reserve, Gukovo, 30.V.2000, E.A. Khachikov leg. (cIE, ZMM); Millerovskiy District: 1 ♀: Ivanovka, 6–18.VII.2013, E.A. Khachikov leg. ( ZMM); Krasnosulinskiy District: 2 Ƌ, 1 ♀: Donleskhoz, 2–4.V.1999, E.A. Khachikov leg. ( ZMM); Azovskiy District: 1 Ƌ: Rostov-na-Donu, on Ganoderma applanatum , 9.VIII.2013, I.V. Enushchenko, E.A. Khachikov leg. ( ZMM); 144 Ƌ, 132 ♀: ibid., 17.VI.2013, E.A. Khachikov leg. (cIE, ZMM); MARITIME PROVINCE: Lazovskiy District: 1 ♀: Lazovskiy Nature Reserve, cordon Prosyolochniy (Ta-Chingouza), 1–3.VII.2007, A.V. Shavrin leg. (cIE).

Distribution. Europe, Caucasus, SE Kazakhstan ( Kashcheev 2001), Siberia.

Remarks. The first record of G. manca for the Caucasus (Surami, Georgia) was published by Leder (1879).

Later, the same author (Leder 1886) recorded this species from Lenkoran. Roubal (1913) cited the species from Karachay-Cherkessia, Teberda River. Nikitskiy & al. (2008) recorded it from Khosta and Guzeripl', the Caucasian Biosphere Reserve.