Scrophularia rimarum Bornm.

Uzunhisarcikli, M. Erkan, Güner, Ebru Doğan & Ekici, Murat, 2018, Synopsis of the genus Scrophularia (Scrophulariaceae) in Turkey, Phytotaxa 333 (2), pp. 151-187 : 168-169

30. Scrophularia rimarum Bornm. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 202 (1909)

= S. cilicica Heywood in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 21:75 (1952).

Type: —[ IRAQ] Kurdistania Turcica Persiae finitima, in fissuris rupium regionis alpinae ‘Helgurd’ (Algird Da.), 3000 m, 26 June 1893, J. Bornmüeller 1624 p.p. ( JE).

Specimens seen: — TURKEY. Adana: Nur Mountains , under and in clearings mixed forest, ca. 1550‒1650 m, 13 July 1978, F. Erhendorhen 787‒42‒26 ( WU) ; 5 km SW of Demirkazık village, shady crevices, 2000‒2100 m, 22 July 1984, G. Görk , P. Hartvig & A. Strid 23794 ( B) ; Afyon: Dinar, Hocalar to Sığırkuyruğu Plateau , ca. 1000‒1300 m, 22 July 1983, Y. Gemici 2365 ( EGE 25555 ) ; Ağrı: Tendürek Mountains, 300 m, 20 July 1981, Raus 4409 ( B) ; Doğubeyazıt ; İshakpaşa Palace , 31 May 2014, M. E. Uzunhisarcıklı 2541 ( GAZI) ; Antalya: E of Akdağ , ca. 1600‒1700 m, 27 August 1947, P. H. Davis 14344 ( ANK) ; Alanya, Gökbel road, Başyayla location, rocky, 1500‒1550 m, 15 June 2007, B. Bilgili 3316 ( GAZI) ; Akseki-Seydişehir , rocky slopes, 1781 m, 05 July 2013, M. E. Uzunhisarcıklı 2473 ( GAZI) ; Akseki-Seydişehir, 40 km from Akseki , rocky, 1781 m, 09 June 2013, M. E. Uzunhisarcıklı 2416 ( GAZI) ; Akseki, Çukurköy plateau, Morca-Tekeağnağı location, 2000 m, 16 August 1995, A. Duran 3122 ( GAZI) ; Akseki, Gidefi Mountain , S slopes of Evlek gorge, on rocky, 1800 m, 04 July 1994, A. Duran 1820 ( GAZI) ; Bozburun Mountain, Taşlıçukur plateau, ca. 2000‒2100 m, 25 July 1949, P. H. Davis 15605 ( ANK) ; Bozburun Mountain , 1900‒2100 m, 25 July 1949 ( ISTE 43719 ) ; Gündoğmuş, Hanboğazı , rocky, 1400‒1500 m, 14 August 2014, M. E. Uzunhisarcıklı 2645 ( GAZI) ; Gündoğmuş- Oğuz Plateau , 1300‒1400 m, 14 August 2014, M. E. Uzunhisarcıklı 2644 ( GAZI) ; Gazipaşa, Çobanlar Village Plateau , 1850 m, 12 July 1983, H. Sümbül 2261 ( HUB) ; Gündoğmuş , calcareous rocky crevices, 1800 m, 20 July 1993, Y. Gemici, G. Görk & Y. Arık ( EGE 6269 ) ; Artvin: Ardanuç, Peynirli Village, 1700‒2300 m, 11 August 1984, Demirkuş 2578 ( HUB) ; Bingöl: near Yayla , 25 July 1970 ( ISTE 18251 ) ; Bitlis: around Bitlis Castle , M. E. Uzunhisarcıklı 2555 ( GAZI) ; Burdur: Tefenni, 1980 m, 29 June 1948, Hub. - Mor . 8626 ( HUB) ; Denizli: Bozdağ , 14 July 1947, P. H. Davis 13388 ( ANK) ; Elazığ: Hazarbaba Mountain , calcareous slopes, ca. 1500 m, 12 July 2014, M. E. Uzunhisarcıklı 2615 ( GAZI) ; Sürek Village , 1400 m, 18 June 1980, Y. Altan 794 ( HUB) ; Erzincan: Kemaliye, stony tunnel, 50 m from Sandık Village road, roadsides, 930 m, 03 July 2014, M. E. Uzunhisarcıklı 2590 ( GAZI) ; Erzurum: Palandöken Mountain , meadows, 2490 m, 28 June 2013, M. E. Uzunhisarcıklı 2456 ( GAZI) ; Hakkari: Cilo Tepe, ca. 3000 m, 08 August 1954, Davis & O. Polunin 24123 ( ANK) ; Hakkari: Sat Mountain , NW of Sat Lake, 2900‒3000 m, 28 June 1966, D. 45685 ( ISTE 43720 ) ; Kahramanmaraş: Çardak, Berit Mountain , ca. 2800 m, P. H. Davis & R. Çetik 20352 ( ANK) ; Elbistan, Berit Mountain, around Karasoku , stony and rocky slopes, 1730 m, 03 September 2013, M. E. Uzunhisarcıklı 2474 ( GAZI) ; Göksun, Binboğa Mountain , ca. 1900 m, P. H. Davis & R. Çetik 20103 ( ANK) ; Berit Mountain , S of Ericek, stony slopes, 2400 m, 10 July 2014, M. E. Uzunhisarcıklı 2604 ( GAZI) ; Berit Mountain , stony and rocky slopes, 1900‒2500 m, 08 July 2015, M. E. Uzunhisarcıklı 2698 ( GAZI) ; Engizek Mountain, around Küçük Yeşil Plateau , stony-gravelly slopes, 2200‒2300 m, 19 July 1986, H. Duman 3621 ( GAZI) ; Göksun, Binboğa Mountain , 1900 m, 16 July 1952 ( ISTE 43718 ) ; Kastamonu: Ilgaz mountain, above Tüfekli Village , moving slopes, 2070 m, 30 July 2013, B. Bilgili 3941 ( GAZI) ; Konya: Beyşehir , 1150‒1200 m, 31 May 1998, H. Şağban 2420 ( HUB) ; Malatya: Doğanşehir, Erkenek-Gölbaşı , 850 m, 24 May 1987, E. Aktoklu 456 ( HUB) ; Mersin: Anamur, Çamurlu Plateau ( Ermenek‒Anamur ), ca. 2000 m, P. H. Davis 16298 ( ANK, K) ; Niğde / İçel: Bolkar Mountain, rocky slopes, 26 July 1984, Görk , P. Hartvig & A. Strid ( EGE 31008 ) ; Niğde: Aladağlar, around Narpuz gorge, 2730 m, 15 August 1992, G. Parolly A 623 ( B) ; Aladağlar, Yalak river , 2630 m, 28 August 1992, G. Parolly A 835 ( B) ; Aladağlar, Yalak river, Yalak gorge and Çelik Buyduran pass, calcareous, 2580 m, 12 August 1999, M. Döring 1531, G. Parolly & D. Tolimir ( B) ; Aladağlar, 1.5 km S of Ulupınar , subalpine meadows, 2450 m, 20 August 1992, G. Parolly A 702 ( B) ; Bolkar Mountains, calcareous rocky slopes, 2500‒2600 m, 26 July 1984, G. Görk , P. Hartvig & A. Strid 24017 ( B) ; Bolkar Mountains, Karagöl , 2685 m, 29 July 1992, G. Parolly A 384 ( B) ; Ulukışla, Bolkar Mountains , scree slopes, 26 July 1999, M. Döring 824, G. Parolly & D. Tolimir ( B) ; Sivas: Suşehri-Şerefiye, Karabayır pass, 1700‒1900 m, 30 June 1985, B. Yıldız 6182 ( EGE 33000 ) ; Kızıldağ , high mountain steppe, 2095 m, 22 June 2012, M. E. Uzunhisarcıklı 2281 ( GAZI) ; Şerefiye, Kurbağalı pass, under and in clearings mixed forest, 1800 m, 08 July 1986, B. Yıldız 8107 ( GAZI) ; Tunceli: Ovacık, south of Kırkmerdivenler , 1200‒1700 m, 17 June 1979, Ş. Yıldırımlı 1950 ( HUB) ; Munzur mountain, Mercan gorge, against of Şahverdi Village , 1500‒1800 m, 08 May 1979, Ş. Yıldırımlı 1447 ( HUB) ; Pülümür, slopes of Silbüs Mountain , 1600‒2200 m, 17 June 1980, Ş. Yıldırımlı 3357 ( HUB) ; Van: Gevaş, Artos mountain, ca. 3000 m, 15 July 1954, Davis & O. Polunin 22821 ( ANK) .

Flowering time:— May–September.

Habitat:— Calcareous, rocky slopes, crevices, rocky places, high mountain steppe, under and in clearings mixed forest, streamsides, meadows, roadsides. 300‒3050 m elevation.

Distribution:— Multiregional element (Irano-Turanian and Euro-Siberian element).