Klyngon brasilense, Hansson, Christer & Salle, John La, 2010

Hansson, Christer & Salle, John La, 2010, The Neotropical genus Klyngon Hansson (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), with new species and biological information, Zootaxa 2498, pp. 1-27 : 14

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.195758

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6211465

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A15D05-3727-F471-2DD1-FF68FD1EF994

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Klyngon brasilense
status

sp. nov.

Klyngon brasilense sp. nov.

( Figs 5, 6 View FIGURES 3 – 8 , 23 View FIGURES 21 – 27. 21 , 37 View FIGURES 36 – 39 , 51 View FIGURES 51 – 58. 51 – 56 , 60 View FIGURES 59 – 68 , 70, 72 View FIGURES 69 – 86 , 88, 89 View FIGURES 87 – 97 )

Diagnosis. Female flagellum with a 3-segmented clava ( Figs 70 View FIGURES 69 – 86 , 88 View FIGURES 87 – 97 ); antennal scrobes as narrow grooves but absent close to toruli ( Figs 5, 6 View FIGURES 3 – 8 ); frontal suture present in median 1/6 of frons ( Figs 5, 6 View FIGURES 3 – 8 ); occipital margin sharp with posterior ocelli very close to margin ( Fig. 23 View FIGURES 21 – 27. 21 ); midlobe of mesoscutum with 4 pairs of setae ( Fig. 37 View FIGURES 36 – 39 ); scutellum with 1 pair of setae ( Fig. 37 View FIGURES 36 – 39 ); forewing with submarginal vein with 5 setae, postmarginal vein short, PM/ST = 0.3, stigmal vein long and about same width throughout, radial cell large and bare ( Fig. 60 View FIGURES 59 – 68 ).

Description. FEMALE. Length 2.0− 2.3 mm.

Scape yellowish-brown, pedicel and flagellum dark brown. Frons, vertex, mesoscutum and scutellum metallic bluish-green. Coxae dark and metallic, femora dark brown, tibiae and tarsi yellowish-brown. Forewing with inner ½ ± infuscate. Gastral tergite 1 metallic bluish-green with posterior ½ metallic dark purple, tergites 2–7 metallic dark purple.

Flagellum with 1 small, discoid anellus, 1 large anellus, 2 funiculars and a 3-segmented clava ( Figs 70 View FIGURES 69 – 86 , 88 View FIGURES 87 – 97 ). Frons and vertex with strong, raised reticulation. Antennal scrobes as narrow grooves, not discernible close to toruli, joining below frontal suture; frontal suture as narrow groove in median 1/5 of frons. Occipital margin with sharp edge. Eyes bare.

Mesoscutum and scutellum convex. Mesoscutum 0.5X as long as wide; with strong, raised reticulation; midlobe with 4 pairs of setae; notauli indistinct. Scutellum 1.1X as long as wide; with strong, raised reticulation; with 1 pair of setae. Propodeum with posterolateral part drawn out into a blunt point; propodeum inside spiracular sulcus with 5–6 setae; propodeal surface reticulate-rugose, medially with some irregular longitudinal and narrow carinae. Forewing with 5 setae on dorsal surface of submarginal vein; costal cell bare; speculum large and open below.

Petiole very short, in dorsal view as a very short but wide stripe. Gaster circular to slightly ovate; gastral tergites strongly reticulate.

Ratios. HE/MS/WM = 6.6/1.0/4.6; POL/OOL/POO = 33.0/10.0/1.0; WH/WT = 1.1; LW/LM/HW = 2.1/ 1.0/1.3; PM/ST = 0.3; MM/LG = 0.8–1.0.

MALE. Length 1.6−2.2 mm.

Mesoscutum and scutellum golden-green to golden-red. Colour otherwise as in female.

Flagellum with 1 small discoid and 1 large anellus, 2 funiculars and a 3-segmented clava ( Figs 72 View FIGURES 69 – 86 , 89 View FIGURES 87 – 97 ).

Mesosoma as in female.

Ratios. HE/MS/WM = 9.0/1.0/6.0; POL/OOL/POO = 3.9/1.0/–; MM/LG = 0.9–1.0.

Distribution. Brazil.

Biology. From galls on Copaifera langsdorffii (Fabaceae) .

Material examined. Holotype female “ BRAZIL, Sao Paulo, Jaguariuna, galls on Copaifera langsdorffii , collected 18.ix.1997, emerged xi.1997, M. Tavares, V. Costa, C. Azevedo, N. Perioto, J. LaSalle”, in MZSP. Paratypes: 65 females 50 males with same data as holotype, emerged x and xi.1997 (5 females 2 males in ANIC, 17 females 19 males in BMNH, 5 females 2 males in CH, 33 females 25 males in MZSP, 5 females 2 males in USNM).

Etymology. Named for the country of origin.

MZSP

Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo

ANIC

Australian National Insect Collection

USNM

Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Eulophidae

Genus

Klyngon

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