Argyropelecus aculeatus Valenciennes 1850

Lima, Adriano T., Costa, Paulo A. S., Braga, Adriana C., Nunan, Gustavo W. A. & Mincarone, Michael M., 2011, Fishes of the family Sternoptychidae (Stomiiformes) collected on the Brazilian continental slope between 11 ° and 23 ° S, Zootaxa 2742, pp. 34-48 : 38-39

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.206673

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6185423

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039287A7-D351-A06A-2DFA-F906FC8D4AF9

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Argyropelecus aculeatus Valenciennes 1850
status

 

Argyropelecus aculeatus Valenciennes 1850 View in CoL

( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 C; Table 2 View TABLE 2 )

Material examined. 35 specimens (17.2–73.5 mm SL): MNRJ 30123, 10(19.7–33.5 mm), D-0382; MNRJ 30131, 3(17.2–26.0 mm), D-0503; MNRJ 30132, 1(43.8 mm), D-0505; MNRJ 30139, 1(33.9 mm), E-0502; MNRJ 30142, 1(68.7 mm), E-0507; MNRJ 30146, 1(73.5 mm), E-0519; MNRJ 30147, 1(27.3 mm), E-0520; MNRJ 30151, 1(57.3 mm), E-0523; MNRJ 30152, 1(37.0 mm), E-0524; MNRJ 30160, 3(43.8–62.0 mm), E- 0538; MNRJ 30165, 1(61.0 mm), E-0551; MNRJ 30356, 1(41.8 mm), AG1-4; MNRJ 30350, 1(31.0 mm), AG2-14; MNRJ 30353, 1(26.1 mm), AG1-9; MNRJ 30362, 1(17.5 mm), AG1-11; MNRJ 30365, 1(22.0 mm), AG2-10.1; MNRJ 30366, 1(18.9 mm), AG2-11; MNRJ 30368, 2(39.0–40.0 mm), AG1-7.2; MNRJ 30370, 1(46.6 mm), AG1-7.3; MNRJ 30371, 2(37.4–44.8 mm), AG1-1.

Additional material. 15 specimens (23.3–57.1 mm SL; REVIZEE Program, mid-water trawl): MZUSP 78245, 2(56.6–57.1 mm), 33°38’S, 50°14’W, 01.v.1997; MZUSP 80270, 6(23.3–29.8 mm), 29°31’28’’S, 47°44’13’’W, 24.xi.1999; MZUSP 80271, 5(32.6–55.0 mm), 34°07’57’’S, 51°22’21’’W, 23.iv.1997; MZUSP 80272, 2(27.7–34.2 mm), 31°04’25’’S, 49°15’5’’W, 29.xi.1999.

Diagnosis. Argyropelecus aculeatus can be differentiated from its congeners by the following combination of characters: dorsal blade high, its height equal to the width of its base; post-abdominal spines well developed, posterior larger than anterior; ventral keel extending along body margin; AN and SC well separated; lower jaw with a pair of large canine-like teeth; spines present ventrally and anterior to subcaudal photophores.

Meristic description. Fin rays: D 9; A 11–13; P 1 9–11. Gill rakers: 15–17 (6–7+2+7–8). Photophores: BR 6; I 6; AB 12; SAB 6; PAN 4; AN 6; SC 4.

Distribution. Worldwide in tropical and subtropical waters, probably occurring along the entire Brazilian coast.

MNRJ

Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro

MZUSP

Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo

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