Clinopodes flavidus C.L. Koch, 1847

Simaiakis, Stylianos Michail, Akkari, Nesrine & Zapparoli, Marzio, 2016, The centipedes of Peloponnisos and first records of genus Eurygeophilus in the East Mediterranean (Myriapoda: Chilopoda), Zootaxa 4061 (4), pp. 301-346 : 335-336

40. Clinopodes flavidus C.L. Koch, 1847

(1) Geophilus flavidus C.L. Koch [sic!]: Karsch, 1888: 221.

(2) Geophilus flavidus C. K. [sic!]: Daday, 1889: 145.

(3) G. flavidus C. K. [sic!]: Verhoeff, 1901: 453.

(4) G. flavidus Escherichi [sic!] Verh.: Verhoeff, 1901: 453.

(5) G. flavidus (?) [sic!]: Verhoeff, 1901: 454.

(6) G. flavidus subsp. escherichii Verh.: Attems, 1903b: 233.

(7) C. f. escherichii (Verh.) : Attems, 1929a: 204.

(8) Clinopodes flavidus escherichii (Verh.) : Attems, 1929c: 297.

(9) Clinopodes flavidus flavidus Att. [sic!]: Kanellis, 1959: 12.

(10) Clinopodes flavidus escherichi [sic!] (Verh.): Kanellis, 1959: 13.

(11) Clinopodes flavidus C.L. K.: Kanellis, 1959: 13.

(12) Clinopodes flavidus C.L. Koch : Matic, 1976: 289.

(13) Clinopodes flavidus C.L. Koch : Zapparoli, 1994: 18.

(14) Clinopodes flavidus C.L. Koch, 1847 : Zapparoli, 2002: 97, Fig. 43.

General distribution. Europe: Albania, Austria, Bosnia Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, FYR Macedonia, Greece (incl. Crete), Italy (incl. Sicily, excl. Sardinia), Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine. West Asia: Caucasus, Palestine, Syria, Turkestan, Turkey ( Zapparoli 2002; Minelli et al. 2006).

Chorotype. Turano-European (TUE).

Records in Peloponnisos (8) ( Fig. 13 ). Ahaia: Aroania Ori, 1800–2200 m (14); Aroania Ori, 2200 m (14); between Kalavrita and gorge (12, 14); Erimanthos, Kalentzi, 1200 m (14); Klitoria, Zarouhla (14); Mihas, E Platanos, 1300–1500 m (14); Patra (2, 3, 9, 11, 12, 14). Argolida: Larissa fortress, near Argos (4, 6, 7, 10, 14); Nafplio (1, 11, 14); Oros Artemissio, direction Karia, 1100–1400 m (14); Parnonas, W Kosmas, 1000 m (14). Arkadia: Oros Menalon, Vitina, near Drakotripia, 1450 m (13, 14); Levidi, Menalon Ski Resort (14); 1 km E Vitina, crossroads to Vitina, 1025 m (14). Ilia: Amaliada, E Keramidia (14). Korinthia: Feneos Pass, E slope, 880 m (14); Feneos, 1000 m (14); Oros Killini, Ano Sinikia Trikala, 1500 m (13, 14); Oros Killini, direction Ano Trikala, 1000–1300 m (14); Oros Killini, Ziria, NE slope, 1600–2100 m (13, 14). Lakonia: Parnonas, between Vamvakou and the refuge, 1420 m (13, 14); Taigetos, EOS, 1000 m (14); Taigetos, Poliana, 1000–1300 m (13, 14); Taigetos, 1300 m (13, 14); Taigetos, near refuge, 1650–1700 m (13, 14); Taigetos, refuge, 1800–2200 (14); Taigetos, "Motel Taigetos", at route Sparti-Kalamata, 1400 m (14). Messinia: Demiova Monastery (in literature under Demiobas) (2); Kalamata (5, 11, 14); Kalamata, between Artemissia and Langada Pass (14); Kalamata, Nesos river near Nedoussa (14); Neromilos, road Messini to Pilos, 280 m (14).

New records from Mt. Parnonas ( Fig. 13 ). 11 ex., Arkadia, Kastanitsa pathway SE to Prastos (loc. 3), 1020 m, N37.257412 / E22.654848, 26 Oct. 2014; 1 ex., Arkadia, Kastanitsa west, Xeromoukalo stream (loc. 6), 1235 m, N37.25273 / E22.628614, 26 Oct. 2014; 1 ex., Arkadia, Meligarias south of Oreini Meligou (loc. 9), 810 m, N37.350434 / E22.671654, 27 Oct. 2014; 1 ex., Arkadia, Mazia gorge NE Kastanitsa (loc. 13), 480 m, N37.277568 / E22.673011, 28 Oct. 2014; 1 ex., Arkadia, Kastanitsa crossroad to Moni Kontolinas (loc. 17), 1200 m, N37.249969 / E22.641182, 28 Oct. 2014; 1 ex., Arkadia, Agios Ioannis Theologos church, mountain refuge (loc. 19), 1610 m, N37.226653 / E22.591896, 29 Oct. 2014; 3 exx., Arkadia, Kastanitsa to Agios Vasileios, east of Gaitanorachi (loc. 20), 1455 m, N37.224892 / E22.643886, 29 Oct. 2014; 2 exx., Arkadia, Kastanitsa to Parnonas refuge, crossroad to Agios Vasileios (loc. 21), 1560 m, N37.224316 / E22.616548, 29 Oct. 2014; 2 exx., Arkadia, Parnonas mt. refuge (loc. 24), 1480 m, N37.220203 / E22.613662, 29 Oct. 2014; 1 ex., Arkadia, Mavrovouni, mountain plateau west of Sitaina (loc. 25), 1330 m, N37.300473 / E22.615434, 30 Oct. 2014; 3 exx., Arkadia, Agios Andreas to Agios Panteleimon, crossroad to Moni Eortakoustis (loc. 29), 190 m, N37.323139 / E22.714269, 31 Oct. 2014; 3 exx., Arkadia, Neochori to Agios Charalampos church, phrygana (loc. 30), 50 m, N37.361966 / E22.741903, 31 Oct. 2014; 1 ex., Arkadia, Palaiochori to Agios Vasileios, 1 km SE of Ag. Vasileios (loc. 34), 720 m, N37.178991 / E22.700183, 30 Apr. 2015; 2 exx., Arkadia, Agios Vasileios to Parnonas mountain refuge, 3 km N of Ag.Vasileios (loc. 35), 1205 m, N37.206527 / E22.672336, 30 Apr. 2015; 8 exx., Arkadia, Parnonas mountain refuge to Agios Vasileios, 2 km SW of the refuge (loc. 36), 1570 m, N37.225902 / E22.62279, 1 May 2015; 6 exx., Arkadia, Parnonas mountain refuge to Agios Vasileios, 4.5 km SW of the refuge (loc. 37), 1440 m, N37.226428 / E22.641807, 1 May 2015; 6 exx., Arkadia, Parnonas mountain refuge to Agios Vasileios, 5.5 km SW of the refuge (loc. 38), 1460 m, N37.217905 / E22.652083, 1 May 2015; 7 exx., Arkadia, Parnonas mountain refuge to Prastos, 8 km SW of the refuge (loc. 39), 1350 m, N37.221529 / E22.665197, 1 May 2015; 3 exx., Arkadia, Prastos, 4 km N of the village (loc. 40), 1240 m, N37.231459 / E22.667264, 1 May 2015; 1 ex., Arkadia, Moni Malevis, 600 m W of the monastery (loc. 43), 905 m, N37.328598 / E22.571381, 2 May 2015; 4 exx., Arkadia, Moni Malevis, 400 m W of the monastery (loc. 44), 890 m, N37.327387 / E22.574035, 2 May 2015; 3 exx., Arkadia, Xirokampi to Sitaina, 0.5 km S of Xirokampi (loc. 45), 970 m, N37.332846 / E22.595668, 2 May 2015; 3 exx., Arkadia, Xirokampi to Sitaina, 4 km SE of Xirokampi (loc. 46), 1140 m, N37.318658 / E22.612073, 2 May 2015; 3 exx., Arkadia, Xirokampi to Sitaina, 6.5 km SE of Xirokampi (loc. 47), 1200 m, N37.311646 / E22.626663, 2 May 2015; 1 ex., Arkadia, Xirokampi to Sitaina, 7.5 km SE of Xirokampi (loc. 48), 1150 m, N37.31695 / E22.629196, 2 May 2015; 3 exx., Arkadia, Agios Sozon church, 500 m S Sitaina (loc. 50), 790 m, N37.28542 / E22.657174, 2 May 2015; 6 exx., Arkadia, Kastanitsa to Moni Kontolinas, 5.5 km SW of Kastanitsa (loc. 51), 1190 m, N37.243487 / E22.638801, 2 May 2015; 5 exx., Arkadia, Kronion Oros, mountain plateau W of Agios Ilias church (loc. 54), 1650 m, N37.287021 / E22.605119, 3 May 2015; 1 ex., Arkadia, Kronion Oros, slopes N of Agios Ilias church (loc. 55), 1655 m, N37.288658 / E22.606911, 3 May 2015; 1 ex., Arkadia, Kastanitsa (loc. 56), 870 m, N37.262381 / E22.649656, 3 May 2015.

Ecological notes. 0–2400 m; an euriecious species, in thermophilous and mesothermophilous broadleaved woods, in riparian habitats, in Abies cephalonica , Pinus nigra and Fagus sylvatica forests, under Ulmus sp., in Carpinus sp., Castanea sativa and Acer sp. woods, in Mediterranean phrygana, in coastal habitats, in caves, and in agroecosystems ( Dobroruka 1965; Zapparoli 1994, 1996, 2002).

Figures

FIGURE 13. Clinopodes flavidus (black circles), C. trebevicensis (blue circles) and Eurygeophilus multistiliger (red arrows), distribution records in Peloponnisos.