Turbo turristhomae Holten, 1802

Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G., 2022, Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), Zootaxa 5088 (1), pp. 1-216 : 179-180

Turbo turristhomae Holten, 1802

Turbo Turris Thomae Chemnitz, 1795 — Chemnitz 1795: 310, pl. 213, fig. 3022a–d.

Turbo turristhomae Holten, 1802: 71 .

Cerithium turris –thomae d’Orbigny, 1845 —Orbigny 1845: 244.

Triphoris turris thomae ( d’Orbigny, 1845) — Mörch 1852: 59.

Triphoris turris thomae ( Chemnitz, 1795) — Mörch 1876: 110.

Triforis turris –thomae ( d’Orbigny, 1845)— Dall 1881: 81.

Triforis turristhomae ( d’Orbigny, 1845) — Dall 1889b: 138, pl. 41, fig. 6.

Triphora turris –thomae ( d’Orbigny, 1845)— Warmke & Abbott 1962: 76

Triphora turristhomae ( Holten, 1802) — Parker & Curray 1956: 2434.

Triphora (Cosmotriphora) turristhomae ( Holten, 1802) — Odé 1989: 109.

Iniforis turristhomae ( Holten, 1802) — Rolán & Fernández-Garcés 1993: 96, fig. 1–4, 20, 21, 31–34.

Iniforis thurristhomae ( Holten, 1802) — Espinosa & Ortea 2001: 20.

Type locality. United States Virgin Islands, Saint Thomas .

Type material. MNCN 15.05 /6823, neotype. Original type material was lost according to de Jong & Coomans (1988) .

Distribution. ABC–Islands ( Kobluk & Lysenko 1986; de Jong & Coomans 1988; Sevilla et al. 2003; Díaz & Miloslavich 2010), Antigua ( Zhang 2011), Bahamas ( Redfern 2001; Dowgiallo 2004), Belize ( Díaz & Miloslavich 2010; Redfern 2013), Bermuda ( Abbott 1974; Odé 1989; Díaz & Puyana 1994; Sevilla et al. 2003; Jensen & Pearce 2009; Tunnell et al. 2010), Brazil ( Rios 1970; Abbott 1974; Matthews & Rios 1974; Rios 1975; Rios 1985; Odé 1989; Díaz & Puyana 1994; Rios 1994; Sevilla et al. 2003; Absalão et al. 2006; Rosenberg et al. 2009; Rios 2009; Tunnell et al. 2010; Lamy & Pointier 2017), Colombia ( Díaz & Puyana 1994; Díaz & Miloslavich 2010; Gracia et al. 2013; Lamy & Pointier 2017), Costa Rica ( Houbrick 1968; Robinson & Montoya 1987; Espinosa & Ortea 2001; Díaz & Miloslavich 2010; Lamy & Pointier 2017), Cuba (Orbigny 1845; Orbigny 1853; Dall 1881; Dall 1889a; Rolán & Fernández-Garcés 1993; Díaz & Miloslavich 2010; Espinosa et al. 2012; Diez & Capote 2013; Lamy & Pointier 2017), Grenada ( Lamy & Pointier 2017), Guadeloupe (Orbigny 1853; Dall 1881; Dall 1889a; Dall 1889b; Rolán & Fernández-Garcés 2015; Lamy & Pointier 2017), Guianas Plateau ( Lamy & Pointier 2017), Gulf of Mexico ( Dall 1881; Dall 1889a; Odé 1989; Rosenberg et al. 2009; Ortigosa et al. 2018), Jamaica ( Díaz & Miloslavich 2010), Martinique ( Lamy & Pointier 2017), Mexico ( Ekdale 1974; Vokes & Vokes 1983; Sevilla et al. 2003; Cruz & Gándara 2006; Díaz & Miloslavich 2010; Lamy & Pointier 2017), Panama ( Olsson & McGinty 1958; Díaz & Miloslavich 2010; Lamy & Pointier 2017), Puerto Rico ( Dall & Simpson 1901; Warmke & Abbott 1962; Sevilla et al. 2003; Díaz & Miloslavich 2010; Lamy & Pointier 2017), Saint Barthelemy ( Lamy & Pointier 2017), Saint Martin ( Lamy & Pointier 2017), United States, Florida ( Rios 1975; Hopkins et al. 1977; Rios 1985; Camp et al. 1998; Sevilla et al. 2003; Lamy & Pointier 2017), United States, Louisiana ( Garcia & Lee 2002; Tunnell et al. 2010; Garcia & Lee 2011), United States, North Carolina ( Dall 1889b; Abbott 1974; Rios 1975; Rios 1985; Odé 1989; Díaz & Puyana 1994; Sevilla et al. 2003; Rosenberg et al. 2009; Tunnell et al. 2010; Lamy & Pointier 2017), United States, Texas ( Parker & Curray 1956; Tunnell et al. 2010; Lamy & Pointier 2017), United States Virgin Islands, Saint Croix ( Nowell-Usticke 1959; Sevilla et al. 2003; Lamy & Pointier 2017), United States Virgin Islands, Saint Thomas ( Chemnitz 1795; Holten 1802; Dillwyn 1817; Mörch 1876), Venezuela ( Rios 1985; Sevilla et al. 2003; Lamy & Pointier 2017).

Remarks. Neotype designated by Rolán & R. Ferández–Garcés (1993). Chemnitz (1795) introduced this name as Turbo Turris Thomae , but Chemnitz did not use binominal names in his publication, therefore this name introduction is invalid. Holten (1802) was the first to mention this species after Chemnitz. Orbigny (1845) also attempted to introduce this name of Chemnitz as a new species, however Holten was earlier. The record from Brazil by Rios (2009) is a misidentification of Iniforis pseudothomae Rolán & Fernández-Garcés, 1993 (M.R. Fernandes & Pimenta, 2020). Records from Brazil by various authors are incorrect ( Fernandes & Pimenta 2020). Rolán & Fernández-Garcés (1993) considered Cerithium mirabile C.B. Adams, 1850 a junior synonym of Turbo turris–thomae Holten, 1802 .

(†) Bittium turritelliformis Angas, 1877

Bittium turritelliformis Angas, 1877: 174 , pl. 26, fig. 14.

Cerithium (Bittium) turritelliforme ( Angas, 1877) — Kobelt 1898: 271, pl. 46, fig. 10, 11.

Seila turritelliformis ( Angas, 1877) — May 1923: 59, pl. 27, fig. 12.

Seilarex turritelliformis ( Angas, 1877) — Laseron 1951a: 364, fig. 32.

Type locality. Australia, Port Jackson .

Type material. Type material not located so far.

Distribution. Australia ( Angas 1877; Kobelt 1898; Gatliff & Gabriel 1911; Laseron 1951a; Marshall 1983), Australia, Tasmania ( May 1910; May 1923; May 1958).

Geological age. Tertiary ( Cotton 1951).

Remarks. Marshall (1983) considered Cerithiopsis (Seila) multilirata G.B. Sowerby III, 1894 a junior synonym of Bittium turritelliformis Angas, 1877 . Bieler (1995) considered Eucharilda pleurorbis Laseron, 1951 a junior synonym of Seilarex turritelliformis ( Angas, 1877) . Marshall (1983) remarked that the original description and illustration of B. turritelliformis are in general agreement with immature specimens of Seila attenuata Hedley, 1900 and considered the latter a junior synonym of the former.