identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03E43741FFBFFFD3E392F95E78D6BB09.text	03E43741FFBFFFD3E392F95E78D6BB09.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lindernia calemeriana Sivarajan 1983	<div><p>Identity of Lindernia calemeriana</p> <p>Lindernia calemeriana Sivarajan (1983: 351), was first described by the author based on his collections from the sandy sea coast at Point Calemere, a south eastern coastal place of India. In the protologue, it was stated that the species appears closely similar to L. minima (Bentham, 1846: 420) Mukerjee (1945: 132) but differs in its larger, ovate-acute, prominently serrate, pinnately veined leaves and prominently spurred staminodes. During the present investigation, we have collected L. calemeriana from its type locality and also from some other places. Subsequent studies have shown that morphological characters of L. calemeriana exactly match with another Asian species, Lindernia srilankana described by Cramer and Philcox (1974: 35) from Sri Lanka. After a detailed analysis of morphological characters of both the species along with protologue and type specimen we confirmed that the former is conspecific with the later. We could not find any considerable character differences between these two species (Table 1) and hence propose that L. calemeriana Sivar. should be treated as a new synonym of L. srilankana L.H. Cramer &amp; Philcox.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E43741FFBFFFD3E392F95E78D6BB09	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Prasad, Managvayal Govindan;Sunojkumar, Purayidathkandy	Prasad, Managvayal Govindan, Sunojkumar, Purayidathkandy (2018): Notes on the identity of two Indian species of Lindernia sensu stricto (Linderniaceae), and lectotypification of the name L. srilankana. Phytotaxa 371 (1): 42-48, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.371.1.5, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.371.1.5
03E43741FFBEFFD3E392FC097DA8BEF6.text	03E43741FFBEFFD3E392FC097DA8BEF6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lindernia parviflora (Roxb.) Haines 1922	<div><p>Identity of Lindernia parviflora</p> <p>The name Lindernia parviflora was established by Haines (1922: 635) based on Gratiola parviflora described by Roxburgh (1819: 3) in his ‘ Plants of the Coast of Coromandel’. Before Haines (1922) two more new combinations were made by Bentham (1831 &amp; 1846) as Bonnaya parviflora (Roxb.) Bentham (1831: no. 3867) and Ilysanthes parviflora (Roxb.) Bentham (1846: 419). During the present study we critically analysed the characters of L. parviflora based on the fresh specimens along with relevant literature sources. As a result, it is concluded that the morphological characters as stated in its protologue shows close similarities and falls within the range of variation seen in the widely distributed taxon, Lindernia dubia (Linnaeus, 1753: 17) Pennell (1935: 141). A comparison of morphological characters (Table 2) and type specimens urges us to merge both the species. Thus we treat L. parviflora (Roxb.) Haines as a new synonym of L. dubia (L.) Pennell.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E43741FFBEFFD3E392FC097DA8BEF6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Prasad, Managvayal Govindan;Sunojkumar, Purayidathkandy	Prasad, Managvayal Govindan, Sunojkumar, Purayidathkandy (2018): Notes on the identity of two Indian species of Lindernia sensu stricto (Linderniaceae), and lectotypification of the name L. srilankana. Phytotaxa 371 (1): 42-48, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.371.1.5, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.371.1.5
03E43741FFBEFFD7E392F8FC7970BB09.text	03E43741FFBEFFD7E392F8FC7970BB09.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lindernia srilankana L. H. Cramer & Philcox 1974	<div><p>Lindernia srilankana L.H. Cramer &amp; Philcox (1974: 35).</p> <p>Lectotype (designated here):— SRI LANKA. Eastern Province: Batticaloa District: Panichchankeni, along Valaichchenai-Trincomalee</p> <p>Rd., Sea Level, 4 January 1973, L.H. Cramer, S. Balasubramaniam &amp; D.D. Tirvengadum 4000 (PDA, digital image!). Fig. 1 = Lindernia calemeriana Sivarajan (1983: 351), syn. nov. Type: — INDIA. Tamil Nadu: Point Calemere, from the premises of Forest Department Rest House, 22 December 1982, Sivarajan CU</p> <p>36411 (holotype CAL!; isotypes MH!, CALI!). Fig. 2.</p> <p>Note:— Cramer and Philcox (1974) while describing L. srilankana, cited “ Cramer &amp; Balasubramanium 3629 ” as the holotype, housed at PDA and isotypes at K and US. In addition, Cramer provided a statement of examination of additional materials from type locality as well as “ the foot of Gunner’s Quoin, Polonnaruwa district, North Central Province ” and cited a specimen numbered “ Cramer 4000 ”, housed at CAL, PDA and US. As part of the present study, we communicated with the authorities of the above said herbaria for the materials cited in the protologue and came to know that the type specimens are no longer available. However, we could trace out a herbarium sheet from PDA with a slip bearing a handwritten annotation “ CR 4000 ” as mentioned in the protologue. It is very clear from the printed label pasted on the sheet that the material is one of the original collections by authors from the type locality. Since the originally designated type specimens are missing, the sheet bearing the accession number “ CR 4000 ” is selected for designating as lectotype. On the sheet three individuals are found well mounted. The characters fit well with the original description. Hence, we designate “ CR 4000 ” as Lectotype of L. srilankana L.H. Cramer &amp; Philcox.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E43741FFBEFFD7E392F8FC7970BB09	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Prasad, Managvayal Govindan;Sunojkumar, Purayidathkandy	Prasad, Managvayal Govindan, Sunojkumar, Purayidathkandy (2018): Notes on the identity of two Indian species of Lindernia sensu stricto (Linderniaceae), and lectotypification of the name L. srilankana. Phytotaxa 371 (1): 42-48, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.371.1.5, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.371.1.5
03E43741FFB9FFD4E392FF367887BB87.text	03E43741FFB9FFD4E392FF367887BB87.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lindernia dubia	<div><p>Lindernia dubia (L.) Pennell (1935: 141).</p> <p>≡ Gratiola dubia Linnaeus (1753: 17).</p> <p>Type:— UNITED STATES. Virginia, J. Clayton 164. (lectotype BM 000038848, digital image!). Fig. 3</p> <p>= Lindernia parviflora (Roxb.) Haines (1922: 635), syn. nov.</p> <p>≡ Gratiola parviflora Roxburgh (1819: 3).</p> <p>Type:—Roxburgh Icon no. 203. “ Gratiola parviflora ” (holotype CAL!). Fig. 4</p> <p>≡ Bonnaya parviflora (Roxb.) Bentham (1831: n. 3867). ≡ Ilysanthes parviflora (Roxb.) Bentham (1846: 419).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E43741FFB9FFD4E392FF367887BB87	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Prasad, Managvayal Govindan;Sunojkumar, Purayidathkandy	Prasad, Managvayal Govindan, Sunojkumar, Purayidathkandy (2018): Notes on the identity of two Indian species of Lindernia sensu stricto (Linderniaceae), and lectotypification of the name L. srilankana. Phytotaxa 371 (1): 42-48, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.371.1.5, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.371.1.5
