identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03E5871BFFF7FFE4FF1AE930FAE5FE97.text	03E5871BFFF7FFE4FF1AE930FAE5FE97.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sagina L.	<div><p>Identification key to annual Sagina -species of Germany</p><p>1. Leaves (at least slightly) succulent, upper leaves with a short mucro &lt;0.18 mm long; sepals obtuse; plants in coastal habitats (e.g. salt marshes)......................................... 2. S. maritima</p><p>– Leaves never succulent, upper leaves with a longer mucro&gt; 0.2 mm long; outer sepals obtuse, mucronate, acuminate or acute; plants not in coastal habitats.................................... 2</p><p>2. Sepals usually glabrous, often with red margin; other traits: sepals often spreading horizontally at fruiting time at least in some flowers, outer sepals usually obtuse or cucullate, sometimes with an incurved mucro; leaves usually ciliate, often beyond their middle; capsule more often broadly ovoid (width&gt; 4/5 of length) than not..................... 3. S. micropetala</p><p>– Sepals usually glandular-pubescent (at least at base), usually with white-hyaline margin; other traits: sepals usually appressed to mature capsule, outer sepals often acute and flat, sometimes with an erect mucro; leaves ciliate at base or without cilia; capsule more often narrowly ovoid (width ≤ 4/5 of length) than not............................... 1. S. apetala</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5871BFFF7FFE4FF1AE930FAE5FE97	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Dillenberger, Markus S.;Kadereit, Joachim W.	Dillenberger, Markus S., Kadereit, Joachim W. (2022): The distinction between Sagina apetala and S. micropetala (Caryophyllaceae: Sagineae), their phylogenetic relationships, and a note on the coastal origin of some widespread ruderals. Willdenowia 52 (1): 5-23, DOI: 10.3372/wi.52.52101, URL: https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.52.52101
03E5871BFFF7FFE7FC97EDC0FA0EFC37.text	03E5871BFFF7FFE7FC97EDC0FA0EFC37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sagina apetala Ard.	<div><p>1. Sagina apetala Ard., Animadv. Bot. Spec. Alt.: 22. 1764</p><p>≡ Sagina inconspicua Rossmann in Ber. Oberhess. Ges. Natur- Heilk. 8: 24. 1860, nom. illeg. superfl.</p><p>≡ Sagina quaternella Schloss. in Schlosser &amp; Vukotinović, Fl. Croat.: 343. 1869, nom. illeg. superfl.</p><p>– Lectotype (designated by Crow 1978: 73): Herb. Linn. No. 177.2 (LINN) . – Note: Linnaeus (1771) did not publish a new name but cited Arduino’s name. Nevertheless, Linnaeus is often incorrectly cited as author of the name. Rossmann (1860) considered the epithet “ apetala ” as meaningless for a plant with (minute) petals and provided a nomenclaturally superfluous (and hence illegitimate) replacement name for S. apetala . Schlosser &amp; Vukotinović (1869) cited “ Moenchia quaternella Alsch. ” as a synonym of S. quaternella . However, they were not citing a basionym but rather what they evidently regarded as a misapplied name – M. quaternella sensu Alschinger, non Ehrh. – because on p. 356 “ Moenchia quaternella Ehrh. ” was cited as a synonym of M. erecta (L.) G. Gaertn. &amp; al. Sagina quaternella was nomenclaturally superfluous when published, and is an illegitimate replacement name for S. apetala, because the latter name was also cited in its synonymy.</p><p>= Sagina ciliata Fr., Utkast Sv. Fl., ed. 3: 713. 1816 ≡ Sagina apetala subsp. ciliata (Fr.) Hook. f., Student Fl. Brit. Isl.: 61. 1870. – Type: not designated. – Protologue: “V. på åkerfält vid Nebelöf nära Ystad”.</p><p>= Sagina depressa Schultz, Prodr. Fl. Starg. Suppl. 1: 10. 1819. – Type: not designated. – Protologue: “prope Neobrandenb. auf dem Broda’schen Felde gegen Belvedere, Jun. Jul.”.</p><p>= Sagina patula Jord., Observ. Pl. Nouv. 1: 23. 1846 ≡ Sagina apetala var. patula (Jord.) P. D. Sell, Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 1: 686. 2018. – Lectotype (designated here): [France], dans les terres argileuses à Quincieux (Rhône), 2 Jun 1845, A. Jordan s.n. (LY 0826462). – Protologue: “Je l’ai récoltée dans les champs cultivés, à sol argileux, à Quincieux (Rhône)”.</p><p>= Sagina filicaulis Jord., Observ. Pl. Nouv. 7: 16. 1849 ≡ Sagina apetala subsp. filicaulis (Jord.) Sennen &amp; Mauricio, Cat. Fl. Rif Orient.: 21. 1933. – Lectotype (designated here): [France], Toulouse à Blagnac, s.d., Timbal-Lagrave s.n. (LY 0826452). – Protologue: “Je l’ai récoltée à Bedous, dans la vallée d’Àspe, en juillet 1838, et l’ai recue depuis de Toulouse de M. Timbal-Lagrave, d’Angers de M. Boreau, etc.”.</p><p>= Sagina lamyi F. W. Schultz in Jahresber. Pollichia 8: 30. 1850 ≡ Sagina apetala subsp. lamyi (F. W. Schultz) Rouy &amp; Foucaud in Rouy, Fl. France 3: 288. 1896. – Lectotype (designated here): [France], (Cher) Bois du Loire près Saint Florent, May 1848, s.coll. s.n. (P 05052247). – Protologue: “Cher, Saint-Florent, sable du Cher (Tourangin). — Haute-Vien. Magnc-Bourg, roches de Serpentine (Lamy)”. – Note: Schultz based S. lamyi on S. depressa sensu Boreau (1849), non Schultz. The lectotype was originally in the herbarium of Alfred Déséglise, who was a student of Gustave Tourangin (Briquet 1940: 206–209). The lectotype is now in P.</p><p>= Sagina ambigua J. Lloyd, Fl. Ouest France: 74. 1854. – Type: not designated. – Protologue: ”c. golfe du Morbihan, murs, lieux secs; je l’ai revu à Cadeuil (char.-Inf.), sur les côteaux du Gouessant près Lamballe (C.-Nord), et M. Pontarlier me l’a donné de Challans (Vend.) localités qui sont supposer que cette espece croît sur plusieurs points intermédiaires”.</p><p>= Sagina reuteri Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 1: 82. 1854 ≡ Sagina apetala subsp. reuteri (Boiss.) P. Fourn., Quatre Fl. France: 311. 1936. – Lectotype (designated here): [Spain], circa Matritum, 1841, Reuter s.n. (G 00226953; isolectotype: G 00226954). – Protologue: “Hab. circà Matritum ubi legit vere 1841 amic. Reuter”.</p><p>= Sagina urbica Phil. in Linnaea 28: 613. 1857 ≡ Sagina apetala var. urbica (Phil.) Reiche, Fl. Chile 1: 186. 1896. – Lectotype (designated here): [Chile], Curacasi, Sep 1853, Philippi s.n. (SGO 000001986). – Protologue: “In plateis urbis Santiago frequens, ad Quillota, Curacasi etc.”. – Note: Other original material from Santiago is available at HAL (HAL 0117866).</p><p>= Sagina valdiviana Phil. in Linnaea 33: 22. 1864 ≡ Sagina apetala var. valdiviana (Phil.) Reiche, Fl. Chile 1: 186. 1896. – Lectotype (designated here): Chile, Corral, s.d., H. Krause s.n. (SGO 000001988). – Protologue: “ Propo Corral legit orn. Krause”.</p><p>= Sagina apetala [unranked or forma] capillaris Lange in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, ser. 2, 7: 104. 1865 ≡ Sagina capillaris (Lange) Vayr. in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 30: 508. 1902. – Type: not designated. – Protologue: “In muris Urbis Santiago de Compostela, Aug. c. fl. et fr.”.</p><p>= Sagina melitensis Gulia ex Duthie in J. Bot. 13: 37. 1875. – Lectotype (designated by Crow 1978: 73): [Malta], Insula Melita, Corradino, 13 Mar 1874, Duthie s.n. (K 000723212).</p><p>= Alsinella ciliata Greene, Fl. Fran. 126. 1891 ≡ Sagina ciliata (Greene) A. Heller in Muhlenbergia 1: 50. 1904, nom. illeg. [non Sagina ciliata Fr., Utkast Sv. Fl., ed. 3: 713. 1816] ≡ Sagina ciliata (Greene) Piper in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 11: 259. 1906, isonym ≡ Sagina apetala subsp. ciliata (Greene) A. E. Murray in Kalmia 12: 24. 1982. – Lectotype (designated here): U.S.A., California (Amador Co.), near Ione, Jun 1889, E. L. Greene s.n. (NDG 16653). – Protologue: “Vicinity of Ione”.</p><p>= Sagina pachyrrhiza Phil. in Anales Univ. Chile 81: 773. 1892. – Lectotype (designated here): Chile, Santiago, 1888, J. Philippi s.n. (SGO 000001984; isolectotype: SGO 000001985). – Protologue: “In plateis urbis Santiago a nepote Julio vere 1888 reperta”.</p><p>= Sagina brevipedicellata Sennen in Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 25(9–10): 216. 1927 ≡ Sagina apetala var. brevipedicellata (Sennen) O. Bolòs &amp; Vigo, Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., Secc. Bot. 38(1): 86. 1974. – Lectotype (designated here): Spain, Baléares: Pont d’Inca, lieux sablonneux, 9 Apr 1919, F. Bianor s.n. (BC 11053; isolectotype: P 05398131). – Protologue: “Hab. Baléares: Pont d’Inca, lieux sablonneux. Leg. F. Bianor”.</p><p>= Sagina rodriguezii var. condensata Sennen. Diagn. Nouv.: 144. 1936. – Lectotype (designated here): Spain, Barcelona: Premia, bords de la Méditerranée, 29 Mar 1932, F. Sennen 8213 (BC 75090). – Protologue: “Hab.—Barcelona: Premia de Mar, étroite bande entre la voire ferrée et la mer”. – Note: “ Sagina condensata ” was cited by Sennen in the synonymy of S. rodriguezii var. condensata (l.c.) and is therefore not validly published.</p><p>= Sagina vasconica Sennen, Diagn. Nouv.: 145. 1936. – Lectotype (designated here): Spain, Alava: Pipahon, montagne, 800 m, 1932, M. Losa s.n. (BC 75091; isolectotype: MPU 021876). – Protologue: “Hab.— Alava: Pipahon, montagne, 800 m. Leg. Dr. M. Losa”.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5871BFFF7FFE7FC97EDC0FA0EFC37	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Dillenberger, Markus S.;Kadereit, Joachim W.	Dillenberger, Markus S., Kadereit, Joachim W. (2022): The distinction between Sagina apetala and S. micropetala (Caryophyllaceae: Sagineae), their phylogenetic relationships, and a note on the coastal origin of some widespread ruderals. Willdenowia 52 (1): 5-23, DOI: 10.3372/wi.52.52101, URL: https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.52.52101
03E5871BFFF4FFF9FCCDEFA0FC9BF917.text	03E5871BFFF4FFF9FCCDEFA0FC9BF917.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sagina maritima Don, Herb. Brit., Fasc.	<div><p>2. Sagina maritima Don, Herb. Brit., Fasc. 7, no. 155. 1806.</p><p>– Lectotype (designated here): Herbarium Britannicum, Fasc. 7, no. 155 (E 00455340; isolectotype: PH 00022257) . – Protologue: “On the sea coast not unfrequent, in Angus-shire, Isle of Sky, near Aberdeen, Queensferry and Edinburgh ”.</p><p>= Sagina stricta Fr., Novit. Fl. Suec. 1(3): 47. 1817. – Lectotype (designated here): [Sweden], in littore maris petroso ad Cimbritshamn [Simrishamn], s.d. [early 19 th century], s.coll. s.n. (LD 1078922 A; isolectotype: LD 1769712). – Protologue: “In litore maris petroso ad Cimbritshamn”. – Note: The lectotype was chosen based on the locality, its deposition in a Swedish herbarium and its assumed age based on the collection it belongs to (C. A. Agardh).</p><p>= Sagina urceolata Viv., Fl. Libyc. Spec.: 67. 1824; Fl. Cors. Prodr.: 3. 1824. – Type: not designated. – Protologue: “H. in Corsicae montibus”; “H. in Corsicae australis montibus”.</p><p>= Sagina densa Jord., Observ. Pl. Nouv. 3: 49. 1846. – Lectotype (designated here): [France], Hyères ( Var), 1843, s.coll. s.n. (LY 0027692). – Protologue: “J’ai récolté cette espèce à Hyères (Var), tout près de la mer, au Ceinturon, dans les sables humides sur lesquels l’eau a séjourné pendant l’hiver”. – Note: The lectotype is part of the Herbier Alexis Jordan at LY.</p><p>= Sagina debilis Jord., Observ. Pl. Nouv. 3: 50. 1846. – Type: not designated. – Protologue: “J’ai récolté cette espèce dans les lieux maritimes, à Collioure (Pyrénées orientales), et l’ai reçu de Bayonne”.</p><p>= Sagina setigera Bisch. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 19: 357. 1853. – Type: not designated. – Protologue: “Patria ignota. Semina ex horto Gottingensi nomine Saginae saxatilis a° 1849 et 1851 accepimus”.</p><p>= Sagina rodriguezii Willk. in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 25: 113. 1875. – Lectotype (designated here): [Spain], Menorca: in arenosis ditionis littoralis la Canasia, 3 Apr 1873, H. M. Willkomm 156 (COI 00057387). – Protologue: “ Menorca: in arenosis littoralibus, v. c. in ditione la Canasia, d. 3. April ”.</p><p>= Sagina thiebautii Gand. ex C. Thiébaut in Bull. Soc. Dauphin. Échange Pl.: 71. 1876. – Lectotype (designated here): [France], Brest (Finistère): vases marines desséchées, May-Jun 1875, C. Thiébaut 719 (P 05052250; isolectotypes: DAO 000000068, JE 00011381, LECB 0000563 n.v., KFTA 0001138 n.v., P 05052317). – Protologue: “H b. Vases marines dessèchées de la France boréale-occidentale près Brest (Finistère)”.</p><p>= Sagina carnosula Norman in Forh. Vidensk.- Selsk. Kristiania 16: 21. 1893. – Lectotype (designated here): [Norway], Nordland., s.d., J. M. Norman s.n. (LD 1852993). – Protologue: “ Hab. in Nordlandia arctica ad litora maris sub fluxu inundata”. – Note: The lectotype was chosen based on the locality and the collector.</p><p>= Sagina emporitana Sennen in Treb. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 3: 84. 1917. – Type: not designated. – Protologue: “champs sablonneux entre Port de Molins et Figueres”. – Note: Sennen (1917: 84) wrote: “Nous ne devons pas omettre une forme probablement ampourdanaise des champs sablonneux entre Pont de Molins et Figueres, que nous croyons avoir distribuée comme variété emporitana du S. maritima Don. et qui serait plutôt une race S. emporitana Sennen, forme du S. Rodriguezii Willk. ” [We must not omit a probably ampourdanais form from the sandy fields between Pont de Molins and Figueres that we believe we have distributed as a variety emporitana of S. maritima Don. and which would seem to be rather a race of S. emporitana Sennen, a form of S. Rodriguezii Willk.; translated from French by Ellen Lévy/Toulouse]. It is not clear if the terms “race” and “forme” indicate Sennen’s intention to designate a taxonomic rank. If yes, this would be in conflict with the species rank indicated by the name used by him, i.e. S. emporitana .</p><p>= Sagina mariana Sennen, Pl. Espagne 1925 n. 5612 (1925–1926), in sched. – Lectotype (designated here): Spain, Sierra Morena: Trespuentes, 20 May 1920, C. Pau s.n. (MA 35175). – Protologue: “Sierra Morena: Trespuentes, 1920-20-V, Leg. Dr. C. Pau”.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5871BFFF4FFF9FCCDEFA0FC9BF917	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Dillenberger, Markus S.;Kadereit, Joachim W.	Dillenberger, Markus S., Kadereit, Joachim W. (2022): The distinction between Sagina apetala and S. micropetala (Caryophyllaceae: Sagineae), their phylogenetic relationships, and a note on the coastal origin of some widespread ruderals. Willdenowia 52 (1): 5-23, DOI: 10.3372/wi.52.52101, URL: https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.52.52101
03E5871BFFEAFFF9FF30EB40FA88FCB7.text	03E5871BFFEAFFF9FF30EB40FA88FCB7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sagina micropetala Rauschert	<div><p>3. Sagina micropetala Rauschert in Feddes Repert. 79: 413. 1969</p><p>≡ Sagina apetala var. erecta Hornem., Fl. Danica [Hornem.] 12: 3, tab. MCII. 1834</p><p>≡ Sagina apetala subsp. erecta (Hornem.) F. Herm., Fl. Deutschl. Fennoskand.: 182. 1912.</p><p>– Lectotype (designated here): [Germany], Heiligenhaven, Aug 1825, Nolte s.n. (C 10024083 specimen no. 3 on sheet; Fig. 2). – Protologue: “Inter segetes solo pingui ad Heiligenhaven, Blankenese, Altonam et Buchholz Lauenburgise legit celeberr. Professor Nolte” . – Note: The protologue does not provide separate information for var. erecta and var. decumbens . Specimen no. 3 on the sheet consists of three large plants all belonging to S. micropetala and has the correct location, collector and date. Specimen no. 1 seems to include var. decumbens, no. 2 lacks a date, and label information of no. 4 does not fit the protologue.</p><p>= Sagina schiraevskii Tzvelev in Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow &amp; Leningrad) 87(3): 122. 2002. – Holotype: Ukraine, prope opp. Starobeljsk, in arena humida, Aug 1904, J. Schiraevski s.n. (LE n.v.; isotype: LE n.v.). – Note: Tzvelev (2002) gave as main differences to S. apetala and S. micropetala the indumentum of the plant and the shorter apex of the leaves. Considering the morphological variability of the group, we treat this name as a synonym of S. micropetala, based on its obtuse, cucullate and mucronate (mucro incurved) sepals, which are spreading horizontally in fruit.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5871BFFEAFFF9FF30EB40FA88FCB7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Dillenberger, Markus S.;Kadereit, Joachim W.	Dillenberger, Markus S., Kadereit, Joachim W. (2022): The distinction between Sagina apetala and S. micropetala (Caryophyllaceae: Sagineae), their phylogenetic relationships, and a note on the coastal origin of some widespread ruderals. Willdenowia 52 (1): 5-23, DOI: 10.3372/wi.52.52101, URL: https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.52.52101
