identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03968789172A931FF1DDF95FFCC8FBCA.text	03968789172A931FF1DDF95FFCC8FBCA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge altaica Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>1. Arge altaica Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Figs 2, 3)</p><p>Arge altaica Gussakovskij, 1935: 228 (key), 244 (description), 398 (key), 410 (description), ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 124. Current status. Arge altaica Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. Russia, Altai, Teletskoye Lake, near Artybash Village.</p><p>Holotype: ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Том[скаЯ]. г[убернЯ]., Телец[кое] оЗ[еро]. около [села] Артыб[аш]. [Russia, Tomsk Province, Teletskoe Lake, near <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=87.25&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=51.783333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 87.25/lat 51.783333)">Artybash Village</a>, 51°47'N 87°15'E], 16.05.[19]09, ЕмельЯнов [Emelyanov] // Arge altaica Guss., 1935, ♀, Gussakovskij det. [lost].</p><p>Neotype (designated here): ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Горный алтай, Улаганский р-[айо]н, пойма в устье р[еки]. Чулышман, Телецкое оЗ[еро]., окр[естности]. турбаЗы, 51.36°N, 87.75°E, h = 439 м. [Russia, Altai Territory, Ulagan District, floodplain at the mouth of the <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=87.75&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=51.6" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 87.75/lat 51.6)">Chulyshman River</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=87.75&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=51.6" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 87.75/lat 51.6)">Teletskoye Lake</a>, vicinity of the tourist resort, 51°36'N 87°75'E], 13.06.2011, В.К. Зинченко [V. K. Zinchenko] // Arge altaica Gussakovskij, 1935, ♀, det. Basov S.A., 2022 // Neotype of A. altaica Guss., des. Basov S.A. &lt;red label&gt; [ISEA] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 3). Body length 8.0 mm; fore wing length 7.2 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head, thorax and legs black with barely visible metallic blue lustre on head and dorsum. Saw sheath mostly black, in basal part yellowish, its base black. Abdomen yellow with black spots on tergites 1–2 (according to V.V. Gussakovskij (1935) in holotype these tergites completely black) and 4–7, spots transversal, not occupying margins of segments, with indistinct borders (spots result from pigment colouration, not darkening of abdomen at drying as sometimes found in species with completely yellow abdomen). Antennae black. Mandibles black, reddish in middle. Mouthparts brownish. Spurs and claws on legs yellowish-red. Wings uniformly darkened, slightly fainter towards apex. All veins and pterostigma brownish-black. Pubescence of head, thorax and wings mostly brown. Abdomen, legs, mouthparts and antennae almost entirely in light pubescence.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes clearly expanded (dorsal view). Distance between eyes 1.5 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.8 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area weakly convex, without anterior and lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.3: 1.0: 1.2. Medial fovea broad, flat and shallow below, distinctly deepened above and open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae almost parallel and only slightly convergent at bottom, dorsally distinct and blunt, ventrally indistinct, but joining and forming blunt indistinct median carina reaching only to level of tentorial fossae. Supraclypeal area slightly elevated with rare punctures. Malar space shorter than diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus with distinct semi-circular median excision, more than half of its width.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.2–1.3 × maximum head width; flagellum narrow, almost straight and slightly widened towards apex, its apex rounded. Antennal setae short and densely adherent.</p><p>Thorax. Mesonotum smooth and shiny, with scattered punctures; scutellum flat and bluntly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomere of hind tarsus longer than next three tarsomeres combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin approximately equal to posterior margin. Vein 3r-m roundly curved at obtuse angle. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs densely covered with setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu ciliate, its setae as long as width of vein M.</p><p>Abdomen. Saw sheath 1.5 × as long as wide, simple, parallel-sided (ventral view), smoothly tapering to apex; in lateral view narrow; ventrally with almost straight apex at acute angle. Saw sheath densely covered on inner side with short and blunt spines.</p><p>Lance in lateral view triangular, gradually tapering towards apex, with sparse annuli, distinctly visible only in middle part. Width of lance approximately equal to width of lancet. Apical third of dorsal margin with pronounced keel with irregular and indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal deep fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and ventral margins. Annuli straight and inclined towards apex dorsally, in apical part incomplete. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, 0.3–0.5 × as long as width of annulus. Ventral margin with 17 well-distinct and normally sclerotised serrulae. Serrulae smooth, with only indistinct denticles on posterior margin; subtriangular, but rounded at apex, oblique at apex and base of lancet, almost equilateral in middle. Between serrulae present two unequal straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Remarks. The holotype of this species was confirmed lost while being transported for study in 2018 (A. Shinohara, personal comm.). No images of the holotype have been previously published. The photographs of the holotype provided by Dr Hideho Hara are insufficient for a current analysis of the characters of this taxon and thus the proper taxonomic placement of A. altaica . However, they do allow the new specimen to be reliably designated as a neotype.At present, different authors (Lee et al. 2015, Choi et al. 2016) give sometimes contradictory redescriptions of this species. To avoid misinterpretation of the species diagnosis, it is important to designate the neotype here.</p><p>The record of this species in Korea (Lee et al. 2015) seems questionable and concerning material needs to be revisited. Despite the indication of findings of the males of A. altaica by Choi et al. (2016), their description has not been published; therefore these data are also questionable and it should be assumed (according previous our experiences) that they may be coloured differently from females.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968789172A931FF1DDF95FFCC8FBCA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
039687891726931EF1DDFB1EFD28FC7E.text	039687891726931EF1DDFB1EFD28FC7E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge altaica Stroganova 1977	<div><p>2. Arge altaica Stroganova, 1977</p><p>(Figs 1–4 in Stroganova 1977)</p><p>Arge altaica Stroganova, 1977: 105 (key), 105–106 (description), Figs 1–4, ♀.</p><p>Arge stroganovae Sundukov, 2007: 11 (replacement name, non A. altaica Gussakovskij, 1935); Taeger et al. 2010: 140; syn. nov.</p><p>Current status. Arge dimidiata (Fallén, 1808) .</p><p>Type locality. Russia, Altai, Teletskoe Lake, mouth of the Chulyshman River.</p><p>Holotype: ♀, Горный Алтай, Телецкое оЗеро, устье р.[еки] Чулышман, 1500 м над ур.[овнем] м.[орЯ] [Russia, Altai Mountains, Teletskoe Lake, mouth of the Chulyshman River, 1500 m a.s.l., 51°36'N 87°75'E], 17.VII.1968, Строганова [V. Stroganova leg.]. [lost].</p><p>Paratype: ♀, same label as in holotype but 2.VII.1956, ПроЗоров [S. Prozorov leg.]. [lost].</p><p>Description (translation from Stroganova 1977). “ Female. Body cylindrical, black, 10.3 mm long, with strongly marked blue and bronze metallic lustre. Head rounded, slightly widened behind the eyes. Temporal area slightly elevated above the surface of the head and indistinctly bordered. Frontal area with flat expanded furrow, limited by lateral keels, slightly smoothed towards apex. Face with blunt median carina, clypeus in middle shallowly, but distinctly notched. Head black with metallic blue lustre, surface smooth, without punctures. Antennae 3-segmented, black, 3rd segment slightly curved, its length (about 6 mm) almost equal to the length of the mesonotum and scutellum combined. Thorax black, with strong metallic lustre. Mesopleurae black, covered with thin whitish setae, surface of mesopleurae smooth, without wrinkles or dots. Mesonotum black, with bronze lustre, its surface smooth, shining with sparse shallow punctures, the distance between which considerably longer than punctures themselves. Scutellum black with bronze lustre, smooth, shining with sparse punctures, covered with dense short whitish setae. Legs light-colored, only femora or their bases, apexes of tibiae of middle and hind legs darkened. Tibiae with 1 preapical and 2 apical spurs. Wings transparent, yellowish, under pterostigma with dark eroded band, interrupted in middle. Abdomen black, with bronze metallic lustre, tergite 1 with light coriaceous membrane. Saw sheath simple, thickened, bluntly rounded at apex.“</p><p>Remark. The type material of this species has been lost, as previously reported by Vasilenko (2010), which makes impossible to study its additional characters for a complete redescription, so here only data from the original description are presented. This species was not included in the list of fauna of Russia and adjacent territories (Zhelochovtsev &amp; Zinovjev 1995), as well as it is not represented in any identification key. There is no additional material reliably identified as A. altaica . Unfortunately, many of the sawfly taxa described by V.K. Stroganova are dubious, and her descriptions often contain mistakes.</p><p>Careful examination of the original description and presented illustration gives us reason to consider this taxon as a junior synonym of A. dimidiata . This trans-Palaearctic, common and very variable species gives a large number of colour aberrations in Siberia and the Russian Far East, of which the ‘ unicolor’ aberration ( A. dimidiata ab. unicolor Gussakovskij, 1935) conforms to the species A. altaica described by Stroganova. First of all, they share a very specific, bluntly rounded shape of the saw sheath, as well as habitus and pattern of colouration. According to Stroganova, such an important character as the shape of the frontal area is identical to that of A. dimidiata . Stroganova herself distinguishes the described taxon from this species only by the length of the wing infuscated spot under the pterostigma. However, according to the examined material, in this aberration, in contrast to the normal form of A. dimidiata, the indistinct band interrupted in the middle is often observed. Another difference, the darkened apex of the hind tibiae, in A. altaica can also be considered a mere colour variability or an error in the drying of the specimen, as is often the case in species with light tibiae. All these data suggest that this name, as well as its replacement name Arge stroganovae Sundukov, 2007, should be considered only as junior synonyms of A. dimidiata (syn. nov.) until proven otherwise.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687891726931EF1DDFB1EFD28FC7E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
039687891727931CF1DDFC4AFA3BFCEA.text	039687891727931CF1DDFC4AFA3BFCEA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge azhendarovensis Vasilenko 2010	<div><p>3. Arge azhendarovensis Vasilenko, 2010</p><p>(Fig. 4)</p><p>Arge azhendarovensis Vasilenko, 2010: 681 (description), 682 (key), Figs 1–4, ♀.</p><p>Current status. Arge azhendarovensis Vasilenko, 2010 .</p><p>Type locality. Russia, Kemerovo Province, Azhendarovo Lake, Azhendarovo Biostation of Kemerovo State University.</p><p>Holotype: ♀,Кем[еровскаЯ].обл[асть].,Крапивенский р[ай]-он.,БиостанциЯ Ажендарово,Кем[еровский]. Г[осударственный]У[ниверситет]., воЗле оЗ[ера]. Ажендарово, N 54 44 E 87 01 [Russia, Kemerovo Province, Krapivenskiy district, Azhendarovo Biostation of Kemerovo State <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=87.01667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=54.733334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 87.01667/lat 54.733334)">University</a>, near <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=87.01667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=54.733334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 87.01667/lat 54.733334)">Azhendarovo Lake</a>, 54°44'N 87°01'E], 10–30.07.[20]08, [A.] Korschunov leg. // Holotypus Arge azhendarovensis sp. nov., ♀, det. Vasilenko &lt;red label&gt; // ИЗ коллекции СЗМН (ИСИЭЖ СО РАН) г. Новосибирск [ISEA] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 4). Body length 8.0 mm; fore wing length 7.3 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head, thorax, two apical segments of abdomen and saw sheath black, with strong blue metallic lustre, other tergites of abdomen yellow-orange. Legs basally of femora and apex of tibiae black with blue metallic lustre, rest yellow, tarsi at apex brownish. Antennae black. Mandibles brown, reddish in middle, rest of mouthparts brown. Wing membrane distinctly yellow at base, slightly grey at apex, with indistinct brownish spot under pterostigma. Veins yellow at base of wings, brown in apical half, pterostigma brown, yellow at apex. Body smooth, shining with sparse scattered punctures and short silvery pubescence.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes distinctly expanded. Postocellar area weakly convex, not bordered by sutures. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.0: 0.9: 0.9. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye. Vertical diameter of eye 1.5 × horizontal diameter. Median fovea broad, flat, not deep, dorsally not closed. Lateral carinae of median fovea sharp, slightly convergent ventrally, smoothed downwards, not joined. Supraclipeal area slightly convex in lateral view, with indistinct median carina. Clypeus flat, with distinct semi-circular notch 1/3 of length on ventral margin. Malar space 1.5 × diameter of frontal ocellus. Labrum densely punctured, with weak notch on ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Length of antenna 1.1 × maximum width of head. Flagellum weakly curved at base, narrowly rounded at apex, covered with dense short setae.</p><p>Thorax. Thorax weakly pubescent, smooth, shiny. Scutellum distinctly convex, broadly rounded along posterior margin.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibiae with preapical spurs, tibial spurs simple. On hind leg basal tarsomere equal to three following ones together.</p><p>Wings. On fore wing cell 3Rs along anterior margin slightly longer than on posterior margin, to external margin 1.8 × wider than at base. Vein 3r-m angularly convex. Cell 2Rs 2.0 × cell 1Rs. Cell 1Rs evenly pubescent, setae short. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Wing margin between veins M and Cu ciliate, setae not longer than width of vein M.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), 1.6 × as long as maximum width. Saw sheath broad, ventrally slightly narrowed to apex, length 1.4 × as long as width, rounded at apex; laterally convex at ventral margin, bluntly rounded at apex. Inner surface of sheath with thick, short, blunt spines.</p><p>Lance in lateral view triangular, slightly curved, narrowed to apex, acuminate at apex, with distinct annuli in middle part, width almost equal lancet. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin high, only near apex with indistinct denticles, in other part almost smooth, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet almost subtriangular, slightly convex ventrally. Annuli almost straight, only at base and at apex slightly curved. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, 0.3 × as long as width of annulus. Ventral margin with 18, slightly sclerotised, indistinct at apex serrulae. In apical third serrulae flat, broad, covered with denticles, in basal half bluntly rounded with indistinct. Between serrulae two unequal, long, straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Remark. Although the species has been described recently, the article does not include photo-illustrations and some important morphological characters, so a more detailed re-description is given here. The males are unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687891727931CF1DDFC4AFA3BFCEA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
039687891725931AF1DDFCFEFB58FE2E.text	039687891725931AF1DDFCFEFB58FE2E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge berezovskii Jakowlew 1891	<div><p>4. Arge berezovskii Jakowlew, 1891</p><p>(Fig. 5)</p><p>Arge berezovskii Jakowlew, 1891: 19, ♂; Taeger et al. 2010: 126.</p><p>Current status. Arge berezovskii Jakowlew, 1891 .</p><p>Type locality. China, Gansu, “Kheikho”.</p><p>Holotype: ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Хейхо [Kheikho] [China, Gansu], 21.07.[18]85, Потанин [G.N. Potanin] // arge! // Hylotoma Berezowskii n. // к[оллекциЯ]. А. Яковлева [Collection of A.I. Jakowlew] // Arge berezovskii (Jakowlew, 1891), Det. M.C. Wei, 2014 // DEI-GISHym 89420 // HOLOTYPUS Arge berezovskii Jakowlew, 1891, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001901 [ZISP].</p><p>Description. Male (Fig. 5). Body length 6.6 mm; fore wing length 6.2 mm.</p><p>Colour. Body black, shining, without clear metallic lustre. Two basal antennomeres black, third orange-brown. Labrum brown, mouthparts light brown. Mandibles darkened at base and at apex, reddish in middle. Legs black, all tibiae white, on fore and middle legs tibiae apices and tarsi slightly darkened, on hind legs tibiae apices up to preapical spurs and tarsi distinctly black-brown. Wings hyaline, veins and pterostigma brown, without spots. Body slightly pubescent with silvery hairs, abdominal tergites almost glabrous.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes significantly constricted. Distance between eyes 1.1 × vertical diameter of eye, vertical diameter of eye 1.5 × its horizontal diameter. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.4: 1.0: 1.6. Middle fovea narrow, closed above and below. Lateral carinae of fovea are narrow and sharp, converging below at acute angle and forming median carina at top of slightly convex supraclipal area. Clypeus flat, on ventral margin broadly semi-circularly excised for one third of its length. Labrum weakly concave along apical margin. Malar space equal to diameter of frontal ocellus.</p><p>Antennae. Length of antenna 1.9 × maximum width of head. Flagellum slightly curved in basal third and pointed at apex dorsally. Hairs on anterior surface of flagellum not longer than its width.</p><p>Thorax. Thorax uniformly pubescent, with glabrous shining area on lower part of mesopleuron. Smooth and shining, with sparse punctures. Scutellum flat, rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibiae with preapical spur, tibial spurs simple. In hind tarsus basal tarsomere longer than three following together.</p><p>Wings. On forewing, cell 3Rs equal by length of anterior and posterior margin, vein 3r-m roundly curved. Cell 2Rs twice as long as cell 1Rs. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Wing margin between veins M and Cu not ciliate and without glabrous band along margin.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen slender, slightly oval, simple, length 1.7 × maximum width. Apical tergite on distal margin rounded, with small medial notch. Subgenital plate broad, at apex slightly concave. Subgenital plate in ventral view with rounded posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 5j, gonostipes broad, convex on inner margin, tapering towards apex. Harpe oval, elongated, length 1.5 × width at base, covered evenly with long scattered hairs. Valve of penis with simple valviceps, flat, bluntly rounded at apex. Valviceps in dorsal view tapered towards apex, with small lateral lobe at base; in lateral view apex forming large rounded lobe, at base of ventral margin narrow but bluntly rounded perpendicular to valviceps lobe. Dorsal process (ergot) clearly visible, almost straight.</p><p>Remark. The original description is given for a single specimen, which represents the holotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687891725931AF1DDFCFEFB58FE2E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
0396878917239307F1DDFDBBFCEEFAAE.text	0396878917239307F1DDFDBBFCEEFAAE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge bucharica Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>5. Arge bucharica Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Figs 6, 7)</p><p>Arge bucharica Gussakovskij, 1935: 232 (key), 257–258 (description), 402 (key), 416–417 (description), ♂, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 126.</p><p>Current status. Arge bucharica Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. Uzbekistan, Samarkand Province, Aman-Kutan.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Аман-Кутан [Uzbekistan, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=66.933334&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=39.3" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 66.933334/lat 39.3)">Samarkand Province</a>, Aman-Kutan, 39°18'N 66°56'E], 6.07.[19]32, В. Гуссаковский [V. V. Gussakovskij leg.] // Arge bucharica Gussakovskij, sp.n., ♀, Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 89405 // SYNTYPUS, Arge bucharica Guss., 1935, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001902 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotypes: ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; //Кала и Хум, ДарваЗ, в[осточнаЯ].Бухара [Tajikistan, Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region, Qal’ai Khumb], 1–7.06.[18]97, КаЗнаков [Kaznakov leg.] // Arge nov. spec ., ♂, Konow det. // DEI-GISHym 89424 // SYNTYPUS, Arge bucharica Guss., 1935, ♂, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001903 [ZISP]; ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; // М[ежду]. Дашты-каЗы и Кштудаком [Tajikistan, Sughd Province, between Dashty-Kazy village and Kshtudak River], 23.05.[18]88, А. Семенов [А. Semenov] // Пойм[ан]. высоко над Заравшаном, на горном крЯжъ, на цв[етах]. какого-то Зонтичного. А.С. [ Caught high above Zaravshan, on a mountain ridge, on some Umbrelliferae flowers. A. Semenov] // к[оллекциЯ]. А. Яковлева [ Collection of A.I. Jakowlew] // Arge bucharica Gussakovskij, sp. nov., ♂, Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 89423 // SYNTYPUS, Arge bucharica Guss., 1935, ♂, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_ HYM_0001904 [ZISP] ; ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Табидара-Загырдешт, в. Бухара [Tajikistan, “ Tabidara-Zagyrdesht ”], 1.06.[18]97, КаЗнаковъ [Kaznakov] // Arge nov. spec ., ♂, Konow det. // DEI-GISHym 89406 // SYNTYPUS, Arge bucharica Guss., 1935, ♂, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001905 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 6). Body length 9.5 mm; fore wing length 8.4 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head and thorax black with bronze-green metallic lustre, abdomen yellow, base of first and lateral spots on tergites 5–7 black with slight blue lustre. Antennae orange-brown. Legs up to knees black, with slight bronze-green lustre, apex of femora, tibiae and tarsi dirty-white, hind tibiae at apex brown not reaching preapical spurs. Wings completely hyaline, without spots, veins pale brown, base of veins C and A whitish; pterostigma light brown, distinctly whitish at base. Labrum orange-brown, mandibles brown at base, red-orange towards apex, mouthparts orange. Body covered with sparse silvery-yellowish pubescence.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes not widened. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye. Vertical diameter of eye 1.6 × as long as its horizontal diameter. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.0: 1.0: 1.0. Median fovea small, developed only in upper part, not deep. Lateral carinae of median fovea thick, blunt, not joined dorsally, early smoothed ventrally, weakly convergent, not joined and not forming median carina. Supraclypeal area convex, smooth with sparse dots. Malar space equal to diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus flat, distinctly semi-circularly incised at middle of ventral margin for third of its width. Labrum rounded at apex.</p><p>Antennae. Antennae 1.3 × maximum width of head. Flagellum slightly curved at base, bluntly rounded at apex, covered with short, densely adherent, dense setae.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleuron smooth, glabrous below. Scutellum flat, bluntly rounded along hind margin.</p><p>Legs. Legs with preapical spurs on middle and hind tibiae, tibial spurs simple. Hind basotarsomer slightly longer than three following together.</p><p>Wings. Cell 3Rs with anterior margin equal to posterior margin, to external margin slightly widened. Vein 3r-m slightly roundly curved. Vein B of fore wing joins vein R well before (twice longer than vein Sc) junction point of vein M. Cell 1Rs with very sparse and short setae. Wing margin between M and Cu not ciliate, glabrous.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), convex on sides, 1.7 × as long as width. Saw sheath thick, ventrally parallel-sided, bluntly rounded at end, laterally blunt, rounded, almost straight along ventral margin; dorsally notched along inner edge, with short thick and blunt spines along rest.</p><p>Lance in lateral view strongly convex, narrowed at base, uniformly covered with annuli almost to base. Maximum width of lance greater than lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin with finely, irregular and indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex medially ventral margin. Annuli nearly straight and dorsally inclined towards apex, in apical part indistinct.Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 17 well-distinct, strongly sclerotised serrulae. Serrulae smooth, with only indistinct denticles. In apical third serrulae triangular, oblique, rounded at apex, rest of serrulae papillate, bluntly rounded. Between serrulae one (rare two unequal) short and straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Male (Fig. 7). Body length 8.0 mm; fore wing length 6.8 mm.</p><p>Colouration as female, but thorax with bronze-greenish shine, on abdomen tergites 1–2 and 5–7, and sometimes tergite 8 completely or partially black with blue metallic lustre. Hind tarsomeres brownish at apex. Mandibles orange in middle, brown at apex and base; labrum black. Antennae black, twice as long as maximum width of head, slightly curved at base, narrowly rounded at apex, along front margin with protruding stiff setae not more than width of flagellum frontally. Distance between eyes 1.3 × vertical diameter of eye. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.0: 0.7: 1.0. Subgenital plate in ventral view with rounded posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 7j, gonostipes broad, convex on inner margin, tapering towards apex. Harpe parallel at base, narrowed at apex, elongated, length 1.5 × width at base, densely covered with tiny setae. Valve of penis with valviceps sickle-shaped, curved at apex dorsally, flat, bluntly rounded at apex. Valviceps in dorsal view narrow, linear, slightly broadened at base and at apex; in lateral view very narrow and curved, with large dorsal notch in middle, rounded at apex, with many large pores. Dorsal process (ergot) clearly visible, short and straight.</p><p>Remark. The colouration of the abdomen is strongly variable. In known series females it varies from small lateral spots on tergites 5 and 6 to full stripes along the basal margin on tergites 5 and 6 and spots on other tergites. In turn, in males, it varies from partially darkened basally tergites 1, 5 and 6 to completely black tergites (usually 1–2 and 5–7) and lateral spots or stripes along the bases of other tergites.</p><p>The original description is based on one female and three male syntypes originating from several collection sites in the “mountains of Samarkand oblast (upper region of Zaravshan, Zeravshan ridge) and eastern Bukhara (Darvaz) (translated from Gussakovskij 1935: 417). One female and three males were found in ZISP. The female from Samarkand province is here designated as the lectotype .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396878917239307F1DDFDBBFCEEFAAE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
03968789173E9305F1DDFA3BFEA1FBCA.text	03968789173E9305F1DDFA3BFEA1FBCA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge carbonaria Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>6. Arge carbonaria Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Fig. 8)</p><p>Arge carbonaria Gussakovskij, 1935: 235 (key), 275 (description), 405 (key), 422 (description), ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 127. Current status. Arge carbonaria Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. Mongolia, Khentii Mountains, Sutszukte Canyon.</p><p>Holotype: ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // УЩ[елье]. СуцЗуктЭ, Ю[го]-З[ападный] КентЭй, МонголиЯ [Mongolia, Khentii Mountains, Sutszukte Canyon], 13.07.[1]925, КоЗлов [P.K. Kozlov leg.] // Arge carbonaria sp. nov., ♀, Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 89425 // HOLOTYPUS, Arge carbonaria Guss., 1935, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001906 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 8). Body length 9.7 mm; fore wing length 8.7 mm.</p><p>Colour. All body black, with slight metallic blue lustre, middle of mandibles, last segment of maxillary palps and spurs reddish. Wings slightly darkened towards base (black in original description, only lighter towards apex), cell C distinctly darkened, veins and pterostigma black-brown. Body uniformly pubescent with silvery setae, on abdomen sparser at base and denser towards apex.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes strongly expanded, distance between eyes 1.5 × vertical diameter of eye. Vertical diameter of eye 2.1 × horizontal diameter. Temporal area weakly convex, not restricted by sutures. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.0: 1.0: 1.1. Median fovea broad, not deep, open from above. Lateral carinae of median fovea blunt, converging at acute angle towards lower part, indistinct, passing into barely visible median carina. Supraclypeal area convex, malar space 1.5 × larger than frontal ocellus, clypeus flat, with semi-circular notch one third of width in middle of ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennae1.2 × as long as maximum width of head. Flagellum slightly curved at base, apex rounded. Densely covered with short, adjoining setae.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleurae with small glabrous area below, scutellum flat, broadly rounded dorsally.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind legs with preapical spurs. Tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomere of hind tarsus slightly shorter (7:8) than three following ones combined.</p><p>Wings. Cell 3Rs with anterior margin slightly larger than posterior margin; slightly wider on external margin than at base; vein 3r-m roundly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Cell 1Rs evenly covered with short setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu not ciliated and without glabrous margin.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), about 1.5 × as long as width. Saw sheath ventrally parallel-sided, broad, about 1.5 × as long as width, narrowly narrowed at apex; laterally narrow, narrowly rounded at apex; inner surface covered with short blunt thick spines.</p><p>Lance in lateral view slightly convex, gradually tapering towards apex, annuli distinct in apical half, width equal to lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin high, with finely, irregular and indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex medially ventral margin. Annuli at base straight, dorsally inclined towards apex, in apical half arcuately curved. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, 0.3 × as long as width of annulus. Ventral margin with 18, indistinct at apex, weakly sclerotised serrulae. Serrulae with indistinct denticles. Serrulae in apical part flat, in middle rounded, at base distinctly triangular. Between serrulae two (rarely one) unequal straight, short pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Remark. The original description is given for a single specimen which represents the holotype. The males are unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968789173E9305F1DDFA3BFEA1FBCA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
03968789173C9302F1DDFB1FFC2FF8B2.text	03968789173C9302F1DDFB1FFC2FF8B2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge chrysoptera Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>7. Arge chrysoptera Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Figs 9, 10)</p><p>Arge chrysoptera Gussakovskij, 1935: 234 (key), 266–267 (description), 404 (key), 420–421 (description), ♂, ♀.</p><p>Spinarge chrysoptera (Gussakovskij, 1935): Hara &amp; Shinohara, 2006: 90–91, combination with Spinarge .</p><p>Current status. Spinarge chrysoptera (Gussakovskij, 1935) (according to Hara &amp; Shinohara 2006: 90–91 and Taeger et al. 2010: 149).</p><p>Type locality. China, Sichuan, Kangting.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Сычуань, ТацЗинлу [China, Sichuan, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.95&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.033333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.95/lat 30.033333)">Kangting</a>, 30°02'N 101°57'E], 2.06.[18]93, Потанин [G.N. Potanin leg.] // Arge chrysoptera sp. nov., ♀, Gussakovskij det. // DEIGISHym 89427 // SYNTYPUS, Arge chrysoptera Guss., 1935, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001907 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotype: ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Сычуань, ТацЗинлу [China, Sichuan, Kangting], 24.05.[18]93, Потанинъ [G.N. Potanin] // Arge chrysoptera sp. nov ., ♂, Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 89426 // SYNTYPUS, Arge chrysoptera Guss., 1935, ♂, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001908 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 9). Body length 9.2 mm; fore wing length 9.7 mm.</p><p>Colour. Body entirely black with weak metallic blue lustre. Wings golden-yellow, including veins and pterostigma, slightly lighter towards apex. Body uniformly pubescent with black setae, only 5 basal tergites almost glabrous.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes distinctly expanded, distance between eyes 1.6 × vertical diameter of eye. Vertical diameter of eye 1.6 × of horizontal diameter. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.0: 1.3: 2.0. Temporal area not elevated and not limited by sutures. Middle fovea broad, sharply tapering downwards, not closed at top, its upper half deeply roundly impressed, lower half flat, not deep. Lateral carinae of frontal furrow blunt, sharply converging downwards, but not joined, narrowly and parallel on supraclypeal area. Supraclypeal area slightly angularly convex in lateral view. Malar space 1.5 × diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus narrow, with deep semi-circular notch on ventral margin. Labrum on ventral margin flat, slightly rounded.</p><p>Antennae. Length of antenna is 1.4 × maximum width of head. Flagellum slightly curved at base and distinctly broadened to apex. At apex narrowly rounded. On frontal surface of flagellum not only sharp longitudinal median carina, but also on sides from it two blunt, but distinct lateral carinae.</p><p>Thorax. Lower part of mesopleurae glabrous; scutellum flat, broadly rounded along hind margin.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind legs with preapical spurs. Tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus approximately equal to three following combined.</p><p>Wings. Cell 3Rs with equal anterior and posterior margin, distinctly broadened to apex of wing. Vein of 3p-m roundly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Pc densely covered with long setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu with glabrous margin.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), about 1.5 × as long as width, tergites with median longitudinal carina, most expressed on middle tergites, hind margin of tergite 5 with distinct small convex rounded projection. Saw sheaths in lateral view triangular, narrowed to apex, convex along ventral margin; ventrally parallel, length 1.5 × its width, triangular at apex, converging at obtuse angle, with distinct impression at basal part.</p><p>Lance in lateral view triangular, narrowed to apex, covered with annuli from middle to base; about width of lancet. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin clearly defined, with irregular and indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and slightly convex ventral margin. Annuli nearly straight and dorsally inclined towards apex, weakly curved in basal part. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 23 flat, weakly sclerotised serrulae, indistinguishable in apical third. Serrulae flat, broad, length 6–7 × height, basal weakly rounded; only margins of 14–15 basal serrulae clearly distinguishable, with margin covered by small indistinct denticles. Between serrulae two (rarely three) unequal long and straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Male (Fig. 10). Body length 8.3 mm; fore wing length 8.3 mm.</p><p>Colouration as in female. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye. Lateral carinae of median fovea sharp. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.1: 1.0: 1.6. Length of antenna 2.0 × maximum width of head. Flagellum weakly uniformly curved and pointed dorsally, frontally bluntly obtuse at apex and weakly widened, with series of long setae. Abdomen narrow, tergites with weak longitudinal medial carina, tergite 5 with long medial spur on hind margin, which reaches more than half of length of subsequent tergite, tergites from sixth in center distinctly impressed. Subgenital plate in ventral view with rounded posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 10j, gonostipes narrow, sharply tapered towards apex. Harpe subtriangular, length equal to width at base, evenly covered with setae. Valve of penis simple, flat, strongly sclerotised along dorsal margin. Valviceps in dorsal view acuminate towards apex, with pronounced triangular lateral lobe in apical third, slightly broadened at base; in lateral view apex with small triangular lobe densely covered with large pores, and large, elongate, rounded lobe bent dorsally (margin weakly pigmented and devoid of pores).At base of ventral margin large, weakly sclerotised, bluntly rounded triangular lobe. Dorsal process (ergot) not pronounced. At valvura membrane at end of duct strongly developed in form of well sclerotised structure. Apex of valvura flat and strongly expanded.</p><p>Remark. For more information on the species, see Hara &amp; Shinohara (2006). Repeated measurements of body length and wing length are consistent with original description (Gussakovskij, 1935), otherwise not inconsistent with the description in Hara &amp; Shinohara (2006).</p><p>The original description is based on one female and one male syntypes originating from the same locality “Sychuan’, Tatsinlu” (China, Sichuan, Kangting) (translated from Gussakovskij 1935: 421). These two specimens were found in ZISP. The female is here designated as the lectotype .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968789173C9302F1DDFB1FFC2FF8B2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
0396878917389301F1DDFF0FFB06F851.text	0396878917389301F1DDFF0FFB06F851.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge cingulata Jakowlew 1891	<div><p>8. Arge cingulata Jakowlew, 1891</p><p>(Fig. 11)</p><p>Arge cingulata Jakowlew, 1891: 16–17, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 127.</p><p>Current status. Arge cingulata Jakowlew, 1891 .</p><p>Type locality. Tajikistan, Darvaz (Vakhia).</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀ &lt;golden circle&gt; // ВахiЯ, 2500 m. [Tajikistan, Darvaz, Vakhia], 1.VII.[18]89, Громбчевский [B.L. Grombchevsky leg.] // к.[оллекциЯ] А. Яковлева [Collection of A.I. Jakowlew] // DEIGISHym 89429 // Syntypus Arge cingulata Jakowlew, 1891, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001909 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotypes: ♀, same label as in lectotype // DEI-GISHym 89428 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001910 [ZISP] ; ♀, same label as in lectotype but GISHymID 4560, ExID 49591, ArtNr DEI 1176 [ Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut Müncheberg, Germany] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 11). Body length 8.0 mm; fore wing length 7.7 mm.</p><p>Colour. Body entirely black with faint light blue lustre, only 3rd, 4th and base of 5th segment of abdomen orange-red (tergite 4 with small dark medial spot). Legs black, only tibiae yellowish-white, their apex on front and middle legs indistinctly, and on hind distinctly darkened, but only below preapical spurs. Wings hyaline, slightly greyish, with only small indistinct spot below pterostigma. Veins C, Cu and A partly yellow-brown, others and pterostigma blackish-brown. Mandibles in middle red-brown, mouth parts brownish. Body covered with sparse short whitish setae.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly expanded. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 2.0 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area weakly convex, without anterior and lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.0: 1.0: 1.4. Medial fovea wide, flat, barely depressed and open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae almost parallel tapering downwards and forming short median carina. Supraclypeal area roundly convex, in middle with indistinct medial carina. Malar space nearly equal diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus with distinct semi-circular median excision, half of its width. Labrum ventrally slightly concave.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.2 × maximum head width; flagellum distinctly curved at base, apex rounded. Antennal setae short and densely adherent.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleuron smooth, strongly shining, evenly covered spread setae; scutellum flat and narrowly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer (9: 8) than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin approximately equal to posterior margin; distinctly widened at external margin. Vein 3r-m slightly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs sparse short setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu ciliate, its setae longer than width of vein M.</p><p>Abdomen. Saw sheath 1.5 × as long as wide, simple, triangular, distinctly narrowed towards apex, apex rounded ventrally; in lateral view narrow, convex on ventral margin, bluntly rounded at apex; inner surface distinctly concave, with short blunt thick spines.</p><p>Lance in lateral view triangular, distinctly narrowed towards apex, with indistinct annulus in middle; about width of lancet. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin clearly defined, with finely, irregular and indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and slightly convex ventral margin. Annuli curved, almost perpendicular to dorsal margin, in apical part indistinct. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, 0.3 × as long as width of annulus. Ventral margin with 23 well-defined, weakly sclerotised serrulae. Serrulae triangular, with short posterior margin, rounded at apex, their margin with fine denticles; in apical part of lancet serrulae flat and less distinct. Between serrulae two unequal, short and straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Remark. The males of this species are not given in the original description, but they were later described by Gussakovskij (1935). In contrast to females, they have completely black abdomen with distinct metallic lustre.</p><p>The original description is based on three females from “ Vakhia (Tajikistan, Darvaz)” (translated from Jakowlew, 1891: 17) . Two females were found in ZISP, one of them is here designated as the lectotype .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396878917389301F1DDFF0FFB06F851	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
039687891736930CF1DDFF0FFDBBFE2E.text	039687891736930CF1DDFF0FFDBBFE2E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge cinnabarina Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>9. Arge cinnabarina Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Figs 12, 13)</p><p>Arge cinnabarina Gussakovskij, 1935: 227 (key), 247 (description), 397 (key), 412 (description), Fig. 73, ♂, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 127.</p><p>Current status. Arge cinnabarina Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. China, Sichuan, Tashujvanj-Lujgupin.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀ &lt;golden circle&gt; // Сычуань, Ташуйвань-ЛЮйгупинъ [China, Sichuan, Tashujvanj-Lujgupin], 2.09.[18]93, Потанинъ [G.N. Potanin leg.] // Arge cinnabarina, sp. nov., ♀ Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 89431 // SYNTYPUS Arge cinnabarina Guss., 1935, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001911 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotype: ♂, same labels as in lectotype, but 1.09.[18]93 // DEI-GISHym 89430 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001912 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 12). Body length 8.1 mm; fore wing length 7.3 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head black, without metallic lustre, mouthparts, legs, antennae dark brown, thorax and most part of tergite 1 orange, abdomen yellow. All veins and pterostigma dark brown. wing at base and cell C slightly darkened. Head and thorax with uniform white-yellow setae. Abdomen in basal half almost naked, at apex (including saw sheath) with dense light brown setae.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes not expanded. Distance between eyes 1.1 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.8 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area not convex, with weak lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.0: 1.0: 0.9. Medial fovea wide, flat, in upper part with deep fossa and open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae blunt, converging downwards, but not united and not forming median carina. Supraclypeal area weakly convex. Malar space nearly equal diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus with distinct semi-circular median excision, half of its width. Labrum with deep median notch.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.4 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved at base, apex narrowly rounded. Antenna densely covered with short setae.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleuron smooth, evenly covered spread setae; scutellum flat and broadly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin longer than posterior margin, strongly expanded externally. Vein 3r-m sigmoidal curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs with dense, long setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu ciliate, its setae longer than width of vein M.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen distinctly narrowed towards apex. Saw sheath length 2.0 × width, simple, parallel-sided, almost oblique at apex ventrally; in lateral view narrow, straight on ventral margin, bluntly rounded at apex.</p><p>Lance in lateral view sickle-shaped, narrow, distinctly pointed at apex, with very large, sparse (7 distinct) annuli, which looks like projecting transverse serrate keels. Maximum width of lance weakly greater than lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin with weakly developed, but with large irregularly shaped denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet sickle-shaped, clearly acuminate at apex. Annuli straight and dorsally inclined towards apex, in apical part indistinct. Annular spines (ctenidia) thick, wide and blunt, slightly shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 13 well-distinct, strongly sclerotised serrulae. Serrulae with spiculella, triangular, acute, turned backwards, with large irregular denticles along anterior margin. Between serrulae without pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Male (Fig. 13). Body length 6.6 mm; fore wing length 6.2 mm.</p><p>In colouration as female, but antennae, head, hind margin of pronotum, most part of tegulae black with blue metallic lustre. Abdomen at apex with whitish setae. Hind femora except apex orange. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.4: 1.0: 1.2. Lateral carinae of medial fovea almost parallel and not joined below. Clypeus with wide distinct semi-circular median excision. Antennal length 2.0 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly evenly curved, covered with long but thin setae along frontal margin, narrowly rounded at apex. Subgenital plate in ventral view with flat, weakly notched full-width posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 13j, gonostipes narrow, parallel. Harpe elongate, rounded at apex, 1.5 × as long as width at base, evenly covered by setae. Valve of penis subtriangular, with pointed lobe at apex. Valviceps in dorsal view slightly broadened towards apex, with lateral lobe in middle; in lateral view apex in form of triangular, strongly sclerotised lobe, curved dorsally with large pores along external margin; ventrally with large, elongated, at apex rounded and weakly pigmented, poreless lobe and deep notch at base. Dorsal process (ergot) short and faint.</p><p>Remark. The original description is based on one female and two male syntypes originating from several collection sites in the “Sychuan’ (Sichuan, Tashujvanj-Lujgupin) and China (without specifying the location) (translated from Gussakovskij 1935: 412)”. One female and one male were found in ZISP. The female from Sichuan is here designated as the lectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687891736930CF1DDFF0FFDBBFE2E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
0396878917359309F1DDFD8DFEA0FDC2.text	0396878917359309F1DDFD8DFEA0FDC2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge corallina Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>10. Arge corallina Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Figs 14, 15)</p><p>Arge corallina Gussakovskij, 1935: 227 (key), 246–247 (description), 397 (key), 411–412 (description), ♂, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 128.</p><p>Current status. Arge corallina Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. China, Sichuan, Kangting.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀ &lt;golden circle&gt; // Сычуань, ТацЗинлу [China, Sichuan, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.95&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.033333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.95/lat 30.033333)">Kangting</a>, 30°02'N 101°57'E], 12.06.[18]93, Потанин [G.N. Potanin leg.] // Arge corallina sp. nov., ♀, Gussakovskij det. // DEIGISHym 89434 // SYNTYPUS Arge corallina Guss., 1935, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001913 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotype: ♂, same labels as in lectotype, but 15.07.[18]93 // DEI-GISHym 89433 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001914 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 14). Body length 9.6 mm; fore wing length 9.3 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head, antennae black with faint light blue metallic lustre. Legs black, coxae, small spot on external surface of femur of fore leg, most part of femora of middle and hind leg, except base and apex, and small ring in middle of hind tibiae orange-yellow. Spurs yellow. Mouthparts yellow, mandibles at apex reddish. Thorax orange, concave parts of metanotum black. Abdomen yellow. Wings transparent, cell C and wing base darkened, veins and pterostigma dark brown. Pubescence silvery-white.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes not expanded. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.7 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area not convex, with weak lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.4: 1.0: 1.5.. Medial fovea wide, flat, in upper part with deep fossa and open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae blunt, and below base of antennae indistinct. Supraclypeal area not convex, without distinct carina. Malar space nearly equal diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus slightly concave ventrally. Labrum with concave ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.6 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved at base, apex narrowly rounded. Antenna densely covered with short setae.</p><p>Thorax. Mesonotum smooth, shiny, with glabrous ventral band; scutellum flat and broadly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus nearly equal to next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with equal anterior and posterior margin, expanded externally. Vein 3r-m curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs with dense setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu not ciliated and without glabrous band along margin.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), narrowed towards apex. Saw sheath length 1.5 × its width in ventral view, parallel, simple, rounded at top; straight, slightly concave at base, bluntly rounded at apex in lateral view.</p><p>Lance in lateral view convex, swollen in apical third. Maximum width of lance equal to or slightly less than lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin very high and strongly pronounced, with fine indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex medially ventral margin, apex blunt. Annuli nearly straight, apically slightly curved, distinguishable almost up to apex. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 23 well-distinct, strongly sclerotised serrulae. Serrulae smooth, squarish, with convex rounded posterior margin. Between serrulae one (less often two unequal) straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Male (Fig. 15). Body length 8.5 mm; fore wing length 8.0 mm.</p><p>In colouration as female. Head behind eyes weakly constricted. Distance between eyes 1.3 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.9 × its horizontal diameter. Antennal length 2.3 × maximum head width. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.4: 1.0: 1.3. Subgenital plate in ventral view with rounded posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 15j, gonostipes very narrow and parallel. Harpe oval, only slightly elongated, rounded at apex, covered with sparse fine setae. Valve of penis simple, very narrow, bluntly truncated at top. Valviceps in dorsal view narrow, convergent and narrowed towards apex, at apex bent laterally; in lateral view linear, with small lobe at base of ventral margin and thin membranous one in middle, bluntly truncate at apex. Dorsal process (ergot) absent. Near valvura canal orifice site, long triangular strongly sclerotised outgrowth half of valviceps length.</p><p>Remark. The original description is based on 4 female and 1 male syntypes originating from several collection sites in the “Sychuan’, Tatczinlu (Sichuan, Kangting) and Fubian (Fubianxiang) (translated from Gussakovskij 1935: 412)”. One female and one male were found in ZISP. The female from Kangting is here designated as the lectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396878917359309F1DDFD8DFEA0FDC2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
0396878917309309F1DDFD16FD95F82D.text	0396878917309309F1DDFD16FD95F82D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge coriacea Jakowlew 1891	<div><p>11. Arge coriacea Jakowlew, 1891</p><p>(Fig. 16)</p><p>Arge coriacea Jakowlew, 1891: 21, ♂.</p><p>Current status. Arge simillima (F. Smith, 1874) (according to Taeger et al. 2010: 139).</p><p>Type locality. China, Gansu, “Li-dzha-ku”.</p><p>Holotype: ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Ли-чжа-ку [China, Gansu, “Li-dzha-ku”], 19.06.[18]85, Потанинъ [G.N. Potanin leg.] // к.[оллекциЯ] А. Яковлева [ Collection of A.I. Jakowlew] // Hylotoma coriacea Yak [owlew]. // Arge forficula Yak [owlew]., ♂, det. Gussakovski [j] // Arge simillima (Smith, 1874), ♂, Det. M.C. Wei, 2014 // DEIGISHym 89419 // HOLOTYPUS Arge coriacea Jakowlew, 1891, ♂, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001915 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Male (Fig. 16). Body length 7.6 mm; fore wing length 7.0 mm.</p><p>Colour. Body entirely dark brown (probably result of discolouration, black in original description) with indistinct metallic blue lustre. Wings hyaline, with brown veins and pterostigma. Body with sparse brown setae.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly constricted. Distance between eyes 1.3 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.6 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area not convex, with weak lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.0: 1.0: 1.5. Medial fovea wide, flat, in upper part with deep fossa and open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae parallel below, blunt and broadened in upper part. Supraclypeal area not convex. Malar space nearly equal diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus with shallow semi-circular notch along ventral margin. Labrum with concave ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 2.3 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved at base, apex narrowly rounded.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleurae with glabrous area in lower part; scutellum flat and narrowly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin nearly equal to posterior margin, expanded externally. Vein 3r-m roundly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs with dense, long setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu not ciliate.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen slender, parallel. Subgenital plate in ventral view with rounded posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 16j, gonostipes broad, convex on inner margin, tapering towards apex. Harpe parallel at base, narrowed at apex, elongated, length 1.4 × width at base, densely covered with tiny setae. Valve of penis with simple valviceps, flat, bluntly rounded at apex. Valviceps in dorsal view tapered towards apex, with small lateral lobe at base; in lateral view slightly tapered towards apex, apex rounded, at base of ventral margin bluntly rounded perpendicular to valviceps lobe with unpigmented inner margin. Dorsal process (ergot) clearly visible, slightly curved.</p><p>Remark. The original description is given on a single specimen (holotype). Holotype strongly discoloured, wing membrane partially destructed.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396878917309309F1DDFD16FD95F82D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
03968789170F9336F1DDFF0FFBB1F9BE.text	03968789170F9336F1DDFF0FFBB1F9BE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge erythraea Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>12. Arge erythraea Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Fig. 17)</p><p>Arge erythraea Gussakovskij, 1935: 227 (key), 248–249 (description), 397 (key), 413–414 (description), ♂.</p><p>Tanyphatnidea sinensis (W.F. Kirby, 1882) Wei 1997: 36, combination with Tanyphatnidea .</p><p>Current status. Tanyphatnidea sinensis (W.F. Kirby, 1882) (according to Taeger et al. 2010: 152).</p><p>Type locality. China, Sichuan, Tun River, near brige “Lyutinchao”.</p><p>Holotype: ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Сычуань, р[ека]. Тунъ, мостъ ЛЮтинчао [China, Sichuan, Tun River, near brige “ Lyutinchao ”], 14–15.04.[18]93, Потан[ин] [G.N. Potanin leg.] // Arge erythraea, sp. nov., ♂, Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 89432 // HOLOTYPUS Arge erythraea Guss., 1935, ♂, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001916 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Male (Fig. 17). Body length 9.9 mm; fore wing length 8.6 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head, antennae, legs, scutellum, concave parts of pronotum and lower part of mesopleurae black. Pronotum and mesonotum reddish, abdomen yellow. Wings hyaline, slightly darkened at base, Cell C strongly darkened. Mouthparts, labrum and apex of mandibles light brown. Pubescence yellowish-white.</p><p>Antennae. Head. Head behind eyes slightly constricted. Distance between eyes 1.3 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.7 × its horizontal diameter. Maximum width of head significantly less than width of thorax. Postocellar area not convex, with weak frontal and lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.3: 1.0: 1.1. Medial fovea wide, flat, in upper part with deep fossa and open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae absent, medial fovea limited by parallel keels of antennae sockets. Supraclypeal area not convex, ventrally bounded from clypeus by furrow between lower tentorial pit. Malar space nearly equal diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus medially strongly elongated, on ventral margin shallowly concave. Labrum with concave ventral margin, about same length as clypeus.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 2.7 × maximum head width; flagellum thin, weakly curved in middle, apex narrowly rounded. Antenna with fine and short setae, on frontal side erect, on posterior adhering.</p><p>Thorax. Mesonotum smooth, evenly covered spread setae, with glabrous band in lower part of mesopleuron; scutellum convex and narrowly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. All tibiae without preapical spurs. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus equal to next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin longer than posterior margin, strongly expanded externally. Vein 3r-m curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs with dense, long setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu ciliate, its setae equal to width of vein M.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), narrowed towards apex. Tergites smooth, with uniform sparse setae. Subgenital plate in ventral view triangularly narrowed to apex, at apex with distinct notch at middle of posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 17j, gonostipes narrow. Harpe parallel at base, narrowed at apex, elongated, length 1.5 × width at base, densely covered with long setae. Valve of penis hook-shaped, dorsally bent at apex, flat, at apex narrowly rounded. Valviceps in dorsal view narrow, converging and narrowing towards apex, with small angular lateral lobe at base and rounded projection at apex; in lateral view on dorsal margin with large rounded medial notch and hook-shaped lobe at apex curved dorsally, ventrally at base weakly pigmented with rounded lobe. Dorsal process (ergot) short, faintly visible.</p><p>Remark. The original description is given on a single specimen (holotype).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968789170F9336F1DDFF0FFBB1F9BE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
03968789170F9334F1DDF914FBF7F9D2.text	03968789170F9334F1DDF914FBF7F9D2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge forficula Jakowlew 1891	<div><p>13. Arge forficula Jakowlew, 1891</p><p>(Fig. 18)</p><p>Arge forficula Jakowlew, 1891: 17–18, ♀.</p><p>Current status. Arge simillima (F. Smith, 1874) (according to Taeger et al. 2010: 139).</p><p>Type locality. China, Gansu, Dzhani.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Ганьсу, Джани [China, Gansu, Dzhani], 4.04.[18]85, Потанин [G.N. Potanin leg.] // к.[оллекциЯ] А. Яковлева [Collection of A.I. Jakowlew] // DEI-GISHym 89417 // Paralectotypus Arge forficula Jakowlew, 1891, vide A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_ HYM_0001917 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotype: ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Ганьсу, Джани [China, Gansu, Dzhani], 4.04.[18]85, Потанин [G.N. Potanin leg.] // Hylotoma forficula Yak [owlew]. // к.[оллекциЯ] А. Яковлева [Collection of A.I. Jakowlew] // LECTOTYPE Arge forficula Jakovlew, ♀, Des. M. Wei ‘[20]14 &lt;red label&gt; // Arge simillima (Smith, 1874), ♀, Det. M.C. Wei, 2014 // DEI-GISHym 89416 // designation not yet published, det. A. Taeger 2018 // Arge forficula Yak [owlew]., Lectotype (in litt.) // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001918 [ZISP].</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 18). Body length 11.0 mm; fore wing length 9.7 mm.</p><p>Colour. Body completely black, only on abdomen with barely visible blue metallic lustre; legs, apex of mandibles dark brown. Wings hyaline, slightly and indistinctly darkened at base, cell C darkened, veins and pterostigma dark brown. Pubescence black.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly expanded. Distance between eyes 1.3 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.7 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area slightly convex, with weak anterior furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.2: 1.0: 1.5. Medial fovea in lower part flat, not deep, roundly impressed in upper part. Lateral carinae in upper part blunt, roundly converging and joining; in lower part sharp, almost parallel, at end indistinctly joining into distinct median carina. Supraclypeal area not convex. Malar space less than diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus medially with small semi-circular notch on ventral margin. Labrum with concave ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.7 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved, apex broadly rounded. Antenna densely covered with short setae.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleurae in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum flat, broadly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin slightly longer than posterior margin; strongly widened to external margin. Vein 3r-m angularly curved at obtuse angle. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs densely covered with long setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu ciliate, its setae slightly longer than vein M.</p><p>Abdomen. Tergites strongly transversely wrinkled. Abdomen elongate, oval. Saw sheath length 2.5 × its width in ventral view. Saw sheaths long, complex, claw-shaped, with sharp projection in middle in ventral view; narrow, strongly protruding beyond apex of abdomen, medial part rounded laterally.</p><p>Lance in lateral view long and very narrow, with almost parallel sides, covered whole length with clearly distinguishable and strongly curved at base annuli. Maximum width of lance slightly narrower than lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin barely visible, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet with sigmoidal dorsal and convex ventral margin. Annuli curved and dorsally inclined towards apex, in apical part indistinct. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, 0.3 × as long as width of annulus. Ventral margin with 26 barely distinguishable serrulae. Serrulae triangular, many times smaller than distance between them; entire dorsal margin covered with small indistinct denticles. Between serrulae one (less often two unequal) straight and very long pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Remark. The designation of the lectotype by Dr M.C. Wei has not been found in the literature, so the lectotype should be considered unpublished. The best safety specimen is designated here as the lectotype; the paralectotype is strongly discoloured.</p><p>The original description is based on two females from “Gan-ssu” (China, Gansu) (translated from Jakowlew, 1891: 18). They were found in ZISP. One of them is here designated as the lectotype .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968789170F9334F1DDF914FBF7F9D2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
03968789170D9333F1DDF9E6FAB1FE52.text	03968789170D9333F1DDF9E6FAB1FE52.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge gussakovskiji Basov & Vasilenko 2024	<div><p>14. Arge gussakovskiji Basov &amp; Vasilenko, 2024</p><p>(Figs 1–3 in Basov &amp; Vasilenko, 2024)</p><p>Arge gussakovskiji Basov &amp; Vasilenko, 2024: 67–69 (description), 73 (key), Figs 1–3, ♂, ♀.</p><p>Current status. Arge gussakovskiji Basov &amp; Vasilenko, 2024 .</p><p>Type locality. Tajikistan, Rushon.</p><p>Holotype: ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Кала-и-Вамар, Таджикистан [Tajikistan, Rushon, 37°94'N 71°55'E], 12.07.[19]37, Е. Лупова [E. Luppova leg.] // Holotype Arge gussakovskiji Basov, Vasilenko, 2024 &lt;red label&gt; // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001954 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paratypes: ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // к[ишлак]. Сохрав, бл[иЗь]. Хорога [Tajikistan, Sokhcharv vill., Khorog], 28.06.[19]37, Л[упова]. [leg. E. Luppova] // Paratype Arge gussakovskiji Basov, Vasilenko, 2024 &lt;red label&gt; // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001956 [ZISP]; ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Кала-и-Вамар, З[ападный]. Памир, Таджик[истан][Tajikistan, West Pamir, Rushon], 1.07.[19]37, Е. Лупова [leg. E. Luppova] // Paratype Arge gussakovskiji Basov, Vasilenko, 2024 &lt;red label&gt; // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001955 [ZISP]; ♀ , &lt; golden circle&gt; // Таджикистан, ГБАО, Ишкошимский р[айо]-н, с[ело]. <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=71.6884&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.68" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 71.6884/lat 36.68)">Дашт</a> [Tajikistan, Badakhshan Mountainous Autonomous Prov., Ishkoshim Distr., Dasht vill.], [h=] 2572 м.н.у.м. [m.a.s.l.], 36°40.80′N, 71°41.304′E, 7.09.2018, К. Исророва [leg. K. Isrorova], [ISEA] .</p><p>Remark. For a detailed description and illustrations of this species see Basov &amp; Vasilenko (2024).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968789170D9333F1DDF9E6FAB1FE52	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
03968789170A9333F1DDFE66FE5CF827.text	03968789170A9333F1DDFE66FE5CF827.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge jakovlevi Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>15. Arge jakovlevi Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Fig. 19)</p><p>Arge jakovlevi Gussakovskij, 1935: 230 (key), 261–262 (description), 400 (key), 418–419 (description), ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 128; Shinohara &amp; Hara 2017: 859.</p><p>Current status. Arge jakovlevi Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. China, Sichuan, Kangting.</p><p>Holotype: ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Сычуань, ТацЗинлу [China, Sichuan, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.95&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.033333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.95/lat 30.033333)">Kangting</a>, 30°02'N 101°57'E], 1.07.[18]93, Потанин [G.N. Potanin leg.] // Arge jakovlevi, sp. nov., ♀, Gussakovskij det [lost].</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 19). Body length 11 mm (according to original description).</p><p>Remark. The original description is given on a single specimen (holotype), which have been reliably lost (Dr A. Shinohara, personal comm.). Description of the holotype from extant photographs is not given here is not given here, because a detailed re-description on the specimen (made before lost) was published earlier (Shinohara &amp; Hara 2017). The males are unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968789170A9333F1DDFE66FE5CF827	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
03968789170B9330F1DDFF0FFA95FAE2.text	03968789170B9330F1DDFF0FFA95FAE2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge kozlovi Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>16. Arge kozlovi Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Figs 20, 21)</p><p>Arge kozlovi Gussakovskij, 1935: 232 (key), 256–257 (description), 402 (key), 415–416 (description), ♂, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 132.</p><p>Current status. Arge kozlovi Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. China, Gansu, Eastern Nan-Shan, Bin-gou vill.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♂, В [осточный]. Нань-шань, сел[о]. Бин-гоу, в Юж[ном]. Датунск[ом]. хребте [China, Gansu, Eastern Nan-Shan, South Datunskiy Ridge, Bin-gou vill.], 25.07.[19]08, КоЗлов [P.K. Kozlov leg.] // Arge kozlovi, m, ♂ (?), Gussakovskij det. // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001917 [ZISP].</p><p>Paralectotypes: ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // ЦЗосто, Алашан[ский]. хр[ебет]., Гоби [China, Inner Mongolia, Alashan Range, Tszosto], 10.05.[1]908, КоЗлов [P.K. Kozlov leg.] // Arge kozlovi, sp. nov ., ♀, Gussakovskij det. [lost]; ♂, same labels, but 23.05.[19]08 [lost].</p><p>Description. Male (Fig. 20). Body length 7.1 mm; fore wing length 7.0 mm.</p><p>Colour. Antennae, head, thorax black with strong metallic lustre. Legs black, only basal 2/3 of tibiae, and most part of tarsi of fore legs yellowish-white. Abdomen yellow, basal two tergites almost entirely black, except external margin. Mandibles and mouthparts reddish. Wings hyaline, slightly greyish, cell C darkened. Pubescence yellowish-white.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly constricted. Distance between eyes 1.3 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.8 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area weakly convex, with weak anterior and lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.5: 1.0: 1.3. Medial fovea narrow, flat in lower part, with distinct rounded pit in upper part, open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae sharp, slightly convex below, indistinct at lower part, joined in small median carina reaching only to level of tentorial pit. Supraclypeal area slightly elevated with rare punctures. Malar space just less than diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus with shallow, angular but rounded notch along entire ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 2.1 × maximum head width; flagellum narrow, slightly curved, narrowly rounded at apex. Antennal setae frontally long and recumbent, on posterior surface short and adjoining.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleuron in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum slightly convex, narrowly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin approximately equal to posterior margin, distinctly expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m roundly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs densely covered with setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu ciliate, its setae equal to width of vein M.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), basal tergites almost glabrous. Subgenital plate in ventral view rounded flat.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 20j, gonostipes narrow. Harpe parallel at base, rounded at apex, elongated, length 1.5 × width at base, densely covered with tiny setae. Valve of penis with valviceps simple, flat, with blunt apex. Valviceps in dorsal view narrow, with small lateral lobe at base, rounded at apex; in lateral view broad, blunt at apex, weakly pigmented on ventral margin, with small semi-circular notch in middle. Dorsal process (ergot) clearly defined, curved towards apex.</p><p>Female (Fig. 21). Body length 7.0–8.0 mm (according to original description).</p><p>In colouration as male, but on abdomen only tergite 1 slightly darkened at base, saw sheath black with blue metallic lustre, on legs yellow colouration less distinct. Saw sheath length 1.5 × its width in ventral view; ventrally parallel-sided, wide, angular, pointed at apex, in lateral view simple, with narrowly rounded apex.</p><p>Lance in lateral view strongly convex, narrowed at base, uniformly covered with annuli barely recognizable at apex. Maximum width of lance equal to lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin very high and well pronounced with finely, indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex medially ventral margin. Annuli nearly straight and dorsally slightly inclined towards base, in apical part indistinct. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 21 well-distinct serrulae. Serrulae triangular, with unequal sides, broadly rounded at apex, covered with small denticles. Between serrulae two unequal short and straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Remark. The original description is based on two females and one male syntypes originating from several collection sites in the “Nan-Shan, Datunskiy khrebet” (Eastern Nan-Shan, South Datunskiy Ridge) and “Tszosto, Alashanskiy khrebet” (Alashan Range) (translated from Gussakovskij 1935: 416). Only a single male (the lectotype) from Eastern Nan-Shan survived in the ZISP collection; both paralectotypes are reliably lost (Dr A. Shinohara, personal comm.). The description of the female made is based on preliminary photos by Dr Hideho Hara.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968789170B9330F1DDFF0FFA95FAE2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
039687891709933DF1DDFAFFFDA5F942.text	039687891709933DF1DDFAFFFDA5F942.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge labidura Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>17. Arge labidura Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Figs 22, 23)</p><p>Arge labidura Gussakovskij, 1935: 227 (key), 247–248 (description), 397 (key), 412–413 (description), ♂, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 132.</p><p>Current status. Arge labidura Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. China, Sichuan, Kangting.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Сычуань, ТацЗинлу [China, Sichuan, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.95&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.033333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.95/lat 30.033333)">Kangting</a>, 30°02'N 101°57'E], 1.07.[18]93, Потанин [G.N. Potanin leg.] // Arge labidura sp. nov., ♀, Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 89436 // SYNTYPUS Arge labidura Guss., 1935, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001919 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotype: ♂, same labels as lectotype but // DEI-GISHym 89435 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001920 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 22). Body length 12.2 mm; fore wing length 11.8 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head, antennae, legs, lower part of mesopleurae, concave parts of metanotum, apex of saw sheath black, with slight blue lustre. Middle part of mandibles brown. Thorax reddish, abdomen yellow-orange. Wings darkened, especially cell C, slightly lighter towards apex. Head pubescence dark brown, on thorax and abdomen yellowish.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly expanded. Distance between eyes 1.5 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.7 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area weakly convex, with weak anterior and lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.1: 1.0: 1.7. Medial fovea broad, flat in lower part, with distinct rounded pit in upper part, open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae blunt, short, below antennae sockets converging, indistinct. Supraclypeal area slightly elevated, glossy, evenly covered with setae. Malar space more than diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus with weak semi-circular emargination on ventral margin. Labrum densely punctured, concave on ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae.Antennal length 1.9 × maximum head width; flagellum slightly curved, smoothly distinctly broadened to apex, apex broadly rounded. Antennal setae dense, short, densely adherent.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleurae in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum flat, narrowly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin significantly longer than posterior margin, distinctly expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m angularly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs densely covered with long setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu not ciliate, without glabrous stripe along margin.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen wide, oval; tergites smooth, shiny, basally glabrous. Saw sheath 1.6 × as long as wide, complex, claw-shaped, lateral lobes on inner side of apex with blunt short spines; medial lobe narrow, smooth and shiny, acute at apex (ventral view), smoothly tapering to apex; in lateral view narrow, protruding beyond apex of abdomen, bluntly rounded at apex.</p><p>Lance in lateral view narrow, slightly convex, almost parallel, slightly tapering towards apex, uniformly covered with annuli weakly distinguishable at apex. Maximum width of lance slightly narrower than lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin with finely, irregular and indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet triangular, with almost straight ventral and dorsal margin. Annuli nearly straight and dorsally slightly inclined towards apex, distinguishable almost up to apex. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 23 serrulae, at apex indistinguishable. Serrulae triangular, covered with denticles. In apical part with strongly unequal sides, at base rounded. Between serrulae one (less often two or three unequal) long and straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Male (Fig. 23). Body length 9.0 mm; fore wing length 8.9 mm.</p><p>In colouration as female, but abdomen yellow-orange, only tergite 1 reddish, tegulae black with blue metallic lustre. Head behind eyes parallel. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.5 × its horizontal diameter. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.2: 1.0: 1.9. Antennal length 2.3 × maximum head width Flagellum long, narrow, weakly evenly curved, narrowly rounded at apex, setae on anterior surface long detached. Abdomen narrow, parallel. Subgenital plate in ventral view triangularly narrowed to apex, at apex with slightly concave posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 23j, gonostipes broad, convex on inner margin, tapering towards apex. Harpe triangular, tapered at apex, elongated, length 1.5 × width at base, densely covered with long setae. Valve of penis simple, flat, rounded at apex. Valviceps in dorsal view straight, apex laterally semi-circular, small lateral lobe at base; in lateral view straight, broadly semi-circularly widened at apex, with large pores, ventrally with broad semi-circular notch in middle, and at base with small lobe slightly curved to apex. Dorsal process (ergot) clearly defined, curved towards apex.</p><p>Remark. The original description is based on one female and one male syntypes originating from “Sychuan’, Tatczinlu” (Sichuan, Kangting) (translated from Gussakovskij 1935: 413). They were found in ZISP. The female is here designated as the lectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687891709933DF1DDFAFFFDA5F942	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
0396878917049339F1DDF896FACAFE9A.text	0396878917049339F1DDF896FACAFE9A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge modesta Konow 1905	<div><p>18. Arge modesta Konow, 1905</p><p>(Figs 24, 25)</p><p>Arge modesta Konow, 1905: 157, ♂, ♀.</p><p>Current status. Arge ochropus (Gmelin, 1790) (synonymized by Konow 1906: 328).</p><p>Type locality. Tajikistan, Vorukh.</p><p>Lectotype (designated by Zhelochovtsev, 1976: 72): ♂, Ворухъ [Tajikistan, Vorukh, 39°84'N 70°62'E] [lost].</p><p>Paralectotypes: ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; Ягнобъ [Tajikistan, Yagnob River] // 64. // 21. // Arge modesta sp. nov ., ♂, F. Konow descr[ibed]., A. Zhelochovtsev det. 1968 // Arge ochropus Gmelin, 1790, det. Basov S.A., 2022 // Paralectotypus Arge modesta Konow, 1905, ♂, des[ignated]. Zhelochovtsev A.N., 1967, teste Basov S.A., 2025 &lt;red label&gt; // Zool [ogical]. Mus [eum]. Moscow [ZMMU]; ♀, same labels, but // 61. // 21. [ZMMU]; ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Ворухъ [Tajikistan, Vorukh] // 52. // 20. // Arge modesta sp. nov., ♀, F. Konow descr[ibed]., A. Zhelochovtsev det. 1968 // Arge ochropus Gmelin, 1790, det. Basov S.A., 2022 // Paralectotypus Arge modesta Konow, 1905, ♀, des[ignated]. Zhelochovtsev A.N., 1967, teste Basov S.A., 2025 &lt;red label&gt; // Zool [ogical]. Mus [eum]. Moscow [ZMMU]; ♀, &lt;silver circle&gt; // Фанъ [Tajikistan, Phan] // 96. // 21. // Paralectotypus Arge modesta Konow, 1905, ♀, des[ignated]. Zhelochovtsev A.N., 1967, teste Basov S.A., 2025 &lt;red label&gt; // Zool [ogical]. Mus [eum]. Moscow [ZMMU] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 24). Body length 9.5 mm; fore wing length 8.6 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head, thorax, antennae black, shining. Legs yellow, on fore and middle legs coxae, trochanters and base of femora, on hind legs trochanters black; apices of all tibiae and tarsomeres black. Abdomen yellow, narrow band along ventral margin of saw sheath black. Mouthparts brown. Wings yellow, cell Sc black. Veins C, Sc, R, base of Rs and pterostigma black, rest yellow, light brown towards apex. Pubescence of thorax black, on head brown, on abdomen and legs yellowish-white.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly expanded. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.9 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area slightly convex, with lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.0: 1.0: 1.1. Medial fovea broad, triangular, flat, with weak rounded pit in upper part, open. Lateral carinae sharp, converging downwards, but not joining and not forming median carina. Supraclypeal area weakly convex, densely uniformly punctured. Malar space nearly equal diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus smooth, shiny, sparsely punctate, with deep, more than half length medial notch on ventral margin. Labrum with flat, weakly rounded ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.3 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved at base, narrow, apex narrowly rounded; its setae short, dense, closely adherent.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleuron in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum convex, broadly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin longer than posterior margin, expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m roundly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs densely covered with short setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu ciliate, its setae longer than width of vein M.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), to apex distinctly narrowed; tergites in basal half shining, almost glabrous; in apical part pubescent. Saw sheath 2.4 × as long as wide, simple, narrow, triangular, with apex pointed at an acute angle (ventral view), on inner surface without spines; in lateral view apex bluntly rounded, medially strongly convex on ventral margin.</p><p>Lance in lateral view sickle-shaped, narrow, distinctly pointed at apex, with large, sparse (13 distinct) annuli. Maximum width of lance weakly greater than lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin with weakly developed, but with large irregularly shaped denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal strongly fossa. Lancet sickle-shaped, clearly acuminate at apex. Annuli straight and dorsally inclined towards apex. Annular spines (ctenidia) thick, wide and blunt, largest ones longer than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 16 well-distinct serrulae. Serrulae without spiculella, triangular, acute, turned backwards, with large irregular denticles along anterior margin. Between serrulae without pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Male (Fig. 25). Body length 7.9 mm; fore wing length 7.3 mm.</p><p>In colouration as female. Flagellum posteriorly yellowish in middle. Distance between eyes 1.3 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.6 × its horizontal diameter. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.0: 1.0: 1.2. Antennal length 2.0 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved at base, with long erect setae on anterior surface. Subgenital plate in ventral view with rounded posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 25j, gonostipes narrow, parallel. Harpe elongate, rounded at apex, 1.4 × as long as width at base, evenly covered by long setae. Valve of penis subtriangular, with narrowly rounded lobe at apex. Valviceps in dorsal view slightly broadened towards apex, with lateral lobe in middle; in lateral view apex with triangular, strongly sclerotised lobe, curved dorsally with large pores along external margin; ventrally with large, elongated, at apex rounded and weakly pigmented, poreless lobe and deep notch at base. Dorsal process (ergot) short and strait.</p><p>Remark. The lectotype designated by Zhelochovtsev (1976) has not been found in the ZMMU collection.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396878917049339F1DDF896FACAFE9A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
0396878917009326F1DDFE2EFDCDFC5A.text	0396878917009326F1DDFE2EFDCDFC5A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge pallidinervis Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>19. Arge pallidinervis Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Figs 26, 27)</p><p>Arge pallidinervis Gussakovskij, 1935: 237 (key), 281–282 (description), 407 (key), 426 (description), ♂, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 136.</p><p>Current status. Arge pallidinervis Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. Armenia, Arax Valley.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Caucasus. Araxesthal. [Armenia, Caucasus, Arax Valley] Leder. Reitter. [leg. Leder, Reitter] // Arge pallidinervis sp. nov., ♀, Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 89437 // SYNTYPUS Arge pallidinervis Guss., 1935, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_ HYM_0001921 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotypes: ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Caucasus. Armen[ien]. Geb [iet]. [Armenia, Caucasus] Leder. Reitter. [leg. Leder, Reitter] // Arge ustulata L , ♂, Fr. W. Konow det. // Arge pallidinervis sp. nov., ♂, Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 89438 // SYNTYPUS Arge pallidinervis Guss., 1935, ♂, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001922 [ZISP] ; ♂, same labels as paralectotype, but DEI-GISHym 89439 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001923 .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 26). Body length 8.0 mm; fore wing length 7.9 mm.</p><p>Colour. Body black with green metallic lustre; concave parts of metanotum, basal half of abdomen with light blue metallic lustre. Tergites of abdomen on posterior margin with yellow-brown narrow band widened medially. Flagellum light brown. Mandible orange in middle, reddish-brown at apex, mouthparts light brown. Apex of femora, tibiae and tarsi yellow-white, tarsi at apex slightly darkened. Wings hyaline, veins and pterostigma pale, vein Cu brown. Pubescence yellowish-white.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes significantly expanded. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.9 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area convex, with weak lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.1: 1.0: 1.2. Medial fovea broad, flat in lower part, with weak rounded pit; in upper part, open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae sharp, converging downwards, joining in short indistinct median carina. Supraclypeal area weakly convex, densely punctuated and wrinkled. Malar space 1.5 × diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus smooth, shiny, sparsely punctate, with distinct medial semi-circular notch on ventral margin. Labrum with weakly rounded ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.4 × maximum head width; Flagellum weakly curved at base, widened towards apex, apex narrowly rounded; its setae short, dense, partially bent.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleuron in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum flat, broadly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomere of hind tarsus about equal to next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin slightly longer than posterior margin, expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m roundly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs densely covered with long setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu ciliate, with sparse setae shorter than width of vein M.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen parallel, distinctly narrowed towards apex. Tergites in basal half smooth and shining, in apical part very densely punctured and pubescent. Saw sheath 1.7 × as long as wide, simple, triangular, tapering and pointed towards apex (ventral view), on inner surface with small, blunt spines; in lateral view narrow, triangular, pointed at apex, slightly convex on ventral margin.</p><p>Lance in lateral view slightly convex, sharp at apex, medially covered with annuli. Maximum width of lance slightly greater than lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin well defined with, irregular denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal deeply fossa.Lancet with straight dorsal and convex ventral margin. Annuli curved, in apical part indistinct. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 18 well-distinct serrulae, barely distinguishable at apex. Serrulae almost smooth, with only indistinct denticles. In apical half serrulae triangular, oblique, rounded at apex, rest of serrulae equilateral narrowly rounded. Between serrulae two (rarely three) unequal, straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Male (Fig. 27). Body length 8.2 mm; fore wing length 6.9 mm.</p><p>In colouration as female, but antennae completely black with blue-green metallic lustre; basal part of vein Rs dark brown. Antennal length 2.0 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved, thin, long, narrowly rounded at apex, on front surface with protruding long setae. Distance between eyes 1.2 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.6 × its horizontal diameter. Lateral carinae of medial sulcus converge below at acute angle, joined and form blunt medial carina. Subgenital plate in ventral view with rounded posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 27j, gonostipes very broad. Harpe oblong, base narrower than apex, length 1.5 × width at base, apical half covered with long rigid setae. Valve of penis simple, with developed lateral lobe, with narrowly rounded apex. Valviceps in dorsal view straight, with large rounded lateral lobe at apex; in lateral view on ventral margin with large squarish lobe half its length, gradually narrowing towards apex. Dorsal process (ergot) clearly defined, curved towards apex.</p><p>Remark. The original description is based on one female and two male syntypes originating from several collection sites in the “Araxesthal (Armenia, Caucasus, Arax Valley) and Armyanskiy khrebet (Armenia, Caucasus)” (translated from Gussakovskij 1935: 426). One female and two males were found in ZISP. The female from Arax Valley is here designated as the lectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396878917009326F1DDFE2EFDCDFC5A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
03968789171F9323F1DDFC6EFC38FA62.text	03968789171F9323F1DDFC6EFC38FA62.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge persica Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>20. Arge persica Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Figs 28, 29)</p><p>Arge persica Gussakovskij, 1935: 229 (key), 242–243 (description), 399 (key), 409 (description), ♂, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 136.</p><p>Current status. Arge persica Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. Iran, Tula Rud-e Bala.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Туларуд, с[евернаЯ]. ПерсиЯ. [Iran, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=48.9&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=37.766666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 48.9/lat 37.766666)">Tula Rud-e Bala</a>, 37°46'N 48°54'E], 9–11.05.[1]916, Б. Ильин [leg. B. Ilyin] // Arge persica sp. nov., ♀, Gussakovskij det. // DEIGISHym 89440 // SYNTYPUS Arge persica Guss., 1935, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001924 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotypes: 2 ♂, same labels as lectotype, but DEI-GISHym 89441 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001925 [ZISP] and DEI-GISHym 89442 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001926 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 28). Body length 8.8 mm; fore wing length 7.5 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head, thorax, two basal antennomeres, coxae, trochanters and femora, saw sheath black with light blue metallic lustre. Flagellum, mouthparts, fore tibiae and tarsi, apex of middle tibiae, apex of basal and remaining wholly of middle tarsomeres dark brown. Most part of middle and hind tibiae yellow. Apex of hind tibiae up to preapical spurs, hind tarsus black. Abdomen yellow-reddish. Wings uniformly darkened, brownish, under pterostigma with indistinct darker spot. Veins in basal half reddish, from pterostigma brown. Pterostigma dark brown. Pubescence yellowish-white.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly expanded. Distance between eyes 1.3 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.8 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area convex, with weak lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.0: 1.2: 1.0. Medial fovea broad, triangular, flat, with weak rounded pit in upper part, open. Lateral carinae sharp, converging downwards, joining in long blunt but clearly defined keel median carina. Supraclypeal area convex, densely punctuated and wrinkled. Malar space nearly equal diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus smooth, shiny, sparsely punctate, with distinct medial semi-circular notch at half its width on ventral margin. Labrum with flat, weakly rounded ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.4 × maximum head width; Flagellum weakly curved at base, narrow, apex narrowly rounded; its setae short, dense, closely adherent.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleuron in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum slightly convex, narrowly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin about equal to posterior margin, expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m angularly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs densely covered with long setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu ciliate, with sparse setae longer than width of vein M.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), to apex distinctly narrowed. Tergites in basal half shining, almost glabrous; in apical part pubescent. Saw sheath 1.7 × as long as wide, simple, parallel and widely rounded at apex (ventral view), on inner surface with long, blunt spines; in lateral view narrow, triangular, narrowly rounded at apex, slightly convex on ventral margin.</p><p>Lance in lateral view slightly convex, apex sharp, medially covered with annuli. Maximum width of lance equal to lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin well defined, with indistinct irregular denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal deeply fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex ventral margin. Annuli almost straight, slightly inclined towards apex, in apical part indistinct. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 18 well-distinct serrulae, barely distinguishable at apex. Serrulae almost smooth, with only indistinct denticles. Serrulae triangular, in apical half with unequal sides, oblique. Between serrulae two unequal, straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Male (Fig. 29). Body length 7.6 mm; fore wing length 6.5 mm.</p><p>In colouration as female, but tibiae yellow, two basal tarsomeres on fore and middle tarsi, and base of first tarsomeres of hind tarsus yellow. Head with blue-green metallic lustre. Sternites and apical tergites of abdomen dark reddish, other tergites brown with blue-violet metallic lustre. Lateral keels parallel. Distance between eyes 1.2 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.8 × its horizontal diameter. POL as OCL as OOL. Antennal length 2.2 × maximum head width; Flagellum with long erect setae on anterior surface. Subgenital plate in ventral view with flat posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 29j, gonostipes broad, convex on inner margin, tapering towards apex. Harpe parallel at base, narrowed at apex, elongated, little longer than width, evenly covered with dense fine setae. Valve of penis narrow, arrow-shaped, pointed at apex. Valviceps in dorsal view elongate, apex triangular, acute, with rounded lateral lobe directed backwards from apex, with small notch in medial part; in lateral view dorsally slightly concave, apex acute, triangular, strongly sclerotised, with many pores and scale-like sculpture on lateral surface of lateral lobe, ventrally slightly convex at base. Dorsal process (ergot) barely noticeable.</p><p>Remark. The original description is based on one female and two male syntypes originating from “Tularud” (Iran, Tula Rud-e Bala) (translated from Gussakovskij 1935: 409). One female and two males were found in ZISP. The female from Tula Rud-e Bala is here designated as the lectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968789171F9323F1DDFC6EFC38FA62	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
03968789171A9321F1DDFA76FA94FAF2.text	03968789171A9321F1DDFA76FA94FAF2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge planifrons Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>21. Arge planifrons Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Fig. 30)</p><p>Arge planifrons Gussakovskij, 1935: 237 (key), 280 (description), 407 (key), 425–426 (description), ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 136.</p><p>Current status. Arge planifrons Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. China, Sichuan, Kangting.</p><p>Holotype: ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Сычуань, ТацЗинлу [China, Sichuan, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.95&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.033333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.95/lat 30.033333)">Kangting</a>, 30°02'N 101°57'E], 24.05.[18]93, Потанинъ [leg. G.N. Potanin] // Arge planifrons sp. nov., ♀, Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 89443 // HOLOTYPUS, Arge planifrons Guss., 1935, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001927 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 30). Body length 8.4 mm; fore wing length 8.4 mm.</p><p>Colour. Body black; head, thorax and apex of abdomen with blue-green, other parts with blue metallic lustre. Flagellum reddish. Fore tibiae and tarsi dark brown. Middle and hind tibiae yellow-white. Two apical tarsomeres of middle tarsus, most part of hind tarsus except base of first tarsomeres and apex of hind tibiae up to preapical spurs black. Wings hyaline, under pterostigma with dark spot. Vein C and base of vein A yellow, rest of veins and pterostigma brown. Pubescence yellowish-white.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes strongly constricted. Distance between eyes 1.2 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.8 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area not convex, with lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.3: 1.0: 1.6. Medial fovea broad, flat, with rounded pit in upper part, open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae sharp, nearly parallel, almost not converging downwards. Supraclypeal area not convex, shining, evenly punctuated, without median carina. Malar space nearly equal diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus smooth, shiny, sparsely punctate, with distinct medial semi-circular notch on ventral margin. Labrum with weakly concave ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.4 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved at base, thickened toward apex, apex broadly rounded; its setae short, dense, closely adherent.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleurae in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum flat, narrowly broadly at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin about equal to posterior margin, expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m roundly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs densely covered with long setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu not ciliate, without glabrous band along margin.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen almost parallel. Tergites in basal half shining, glabrous, in apical part densely pubescent. Saw sheath 1.7 × as long as wide, simple, parallel-sided, angularly at apex (ventral view); in lateral view triangular, tapered at apex, distinctly convex on ventral margin.</p><p>Lance in lateral view slightly convex, strongly tapered towards apex, medially with clearly visible annuli. Maximum width of lance equal to lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin with small indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and slightly convex ventral margin. Annuli straight and perpendicular, in apical part indistinct. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 18 well-distinct, strongly sclerotised serrulae. Serrulae triangular, oblique, with broadly rounded apex and small denticles. Between serrulae one long and straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Remark. The original description is given on a single specimen (holotype). The males are unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968789171A9321F1DDFA76FA94FAF2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
039687891718932FF1DDFAC6FAFFFB16.text	039687891718932FF1DDFAC6FAFFFB16.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge potanini Jakowlew 1891	<div><p>22. Arge potanini Jakowlew, 1891</p><p>(Fig. 31)</p><p>Arge potanini Jakowlew, 1891: 18–19, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 137.</p><p>Current status. Arge potanini Jakowlew, 1891 .</p><p>Type locality. China, Gansu, “Kheikho”.</p><p>Holotype: ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Хейхо [Kheikho] [China, Gansu], потанин [G.N. Potanin], 21.07.[18]85. // arge // Hylotoma Potanini Yak [owlew] // к[оллекциЯ]. А. Яковлева [Collection of A.I. Jakowlew] // Arge potanini (Jakowlew, 1891), Det. M.C. Wei, 2014 // DEI-GISHym 89418 // HOLOTYPUS Arge potanini Jakowlew, 1891, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001928 [ZISP].</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 31). Body length 7.7 mm; fore wing length 7.0 mm.</p><p>Colour. Body black with weak blue-violet metallic lustre (also see remarks); tibiae and tarsi dark brown, on hind tibiae basal half yellowish white; apical half of flagellum, mouthparts brown. Pubescence silvery-white. Wing hyaline with dark transverse band below pterostigma; veins and stigma brown.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly constricted. Distance between eyes 1.3 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.6 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area not convex, with weak lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.2: 1.0: 1.7. Medial fovea broad, flat in lower part, with weak rounded pit in upper part, open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae sharp, converging downwards, joining in sharp median carina. Supraclypeal area weakly convex, densely punctuated and wrinkled. Malar space equal to diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus smooth, shiny, sparsely punctate, slightly notched on ventral margin. Labrum with weakly notched on ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.2 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved at base, widened towards apex, apex narrowly rounded; its setae short, dense, closely adherent.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleuron in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum flat, narrowly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin slightly longer than posterior margin, expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m angularly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs densely covered with short setae.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view). Tergites in basal half smooth; in apical part densely pubescent. Saw sheath 1.5 × long as wide, simple, parallel-sided, broadly rounded at apex (ventral view), on inner surface with small, blunt spines; in lateral view triangular, narrowly rounded at apex, slightly convex on ventral margin.</p><p>Lance in lateral view convex, strongly tapered towards apex, with clearly visible annuli. Maximum width of lance equal to lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin with small indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and ventral margin, almost blunt at apex. Annuli almost straight and perpendicular, weakly curved basally. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin only in basal half with distinguishable 10 serrulae, rest with small denticles. Serrulae triangular narrowly rounded at apex, with small indistinct denticles along anterior margin. Between serrulae two unequal straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Remark. The original description is given on a single specimen (holotype). Holotype is considerably discoloured and wing membrane partially destroyed. The males are unknown.</p><p>In the original description, there are a number of features that are not detected in the present condition of the specimen and even contradictory. Jakowlew (1891) indicates “green-bronze, abdomen yellow, legs greenish-bronze”, although the studied holotype has a distinct blue-violet metallic lustre, and the abdomen, though discoloured, is distinctly black. This is probably an error, as the other characters correspond exactly to the description. From the description, it follows that there is a transverse band on the wing, which is now practically indistinguishable.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687891718932FF1DDFAC6FAFFFB16	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
039687891716932DF1DDFAA2FEEBFACE.text	039687891716932DF1DDFAA2FEEBFACE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hylotoma proxima Andre 1881	<div><p>23. Hylotoma proxima Andre, 1881</p><p>(Fig. 32)</p><p>Hylotoma proxima André, 1881: 347–348, ♂, ♀.</p><p>Current status. Arge scita (Mocsáry, 1880) (synonymized by Benson 1968: 126).</p><p>Type locality. Syria, Bloudan.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Syria // Hylotoma proxima André // к[оллекциЯ]. А. Яковлева [Collection of A.I. Jakowlew] // arge // DEI-GISHym 89448 // SYNTYPUS Hylotoma proxima André, 1881, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001933 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 32). Body length 7.8 mm; fore wing length 7.0 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head, thorax, two basal antennomeres, legs black with strong blue metallic lustre; flagellum dark brown; abdomen yellow, tergite 1 at base and narrow band along inner surface of saw sheath blackish; tibiae and tarsi on fore and middle legs yellow-white (two apical tarsomeres blackened, hind tibiae whitish, except apices up to preapical spurs. Mandibles in middle reddish, mouthparts yellow. Wings hyaline, yellowish, especially in cell C, greyish towards apex. Veins up to pterostigma yellow, rest and pterostigma brown. Small dark spot under pterostigma. Pubescence yellowish-white.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes parallel. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.7 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area slightly convex, with weak anterior furrow. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.3:1.0: 1.0. Medial fovea broad, flat in lower part, with weak rounded pit in upper part, open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae sharp, almost parallel, converging downwards, joining in indistinct median carina. Supraclypeal area weakly convex, evenly punctuated. Malar space about diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus shiny, sparsely punctate, with small medial semi-circular notch on ventral margin. Labrum with slightly concave ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.3 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved at base, widened towards apex, apex broadly rounded; its setae short, dense, adhering.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleuron in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum weakly convex, broadly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomere of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with posterior margin slightly longer than anterior margin, expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m slightly curved. Vein B of fore wing joins vein R well before (longer than vein Sc) junction point of vein M. Membrane of cell 1Rs with sparse short setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu non ciliate, without glabrous band along margin.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), basal tergites glabrous. Saw sheath length 1.8 × its width in ventral view, simple, parallel-sided, broadly rounded at apex (ventral view), on inner surface concave, with small, blunt spines; in lateral view triangular, tapered at apex, apex rounded, slightly convex on ventral margin.</p><p>Lance in lateral view convex, narrowed to apex, almost entirely evenly covered with annuli. Maximum width of lance equal to lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin well developed, with small indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex ventral margin. Annuli nearly straight and dorsally inclined towards apex, in apical part indistinct, in basal part weakly curved. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 17 well-distinct, strongly sclerotised serrulae. Serrulae almost smooth, triangular, oblique, with bluntly rounded apex. Between serrulae one straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Male (according to original description). Body length 7.5 mm; wingspan 15.5 mm.</p><p>In colouration as female, but head, thorax, femora and trochanters with bronze-green metallic lustre, spot on tergite 1 of abdomen and metanotum with blue metallic lustre, hind tibiae brownish with black apex.</p><p>Remark. The original description is based on an unknown number of female and male syntypes originating from Syria. The male was not found by us in the ZISP collection and should be considered lost. The colouration of the male is given here according to the original description. One female was found in ZISP and is here designated as the lectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687891716932DF1DDFAA2FEEBFACE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
039687891714932AF1DDFAEDFCC9FC12.text	039687891714932AF1DDFAEDFCC9FC12.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge przhevalskii Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>24. Arge przhevalskii Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Figs 33, 34)</p><p>Arge przhevalskii Gussakovskij, 1935: 228 (key), 244 (description), 398 (key), 409–410 (description), ♂, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 137.</p><p>Current status. Arge przhevalskii Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. China, Sichuan, Anzhou District.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Сычуань, Яджоу [China, Sichuan, Anzhou District], 28.03.–5.04.[18]93, Потанинъ. [leg. G.N. Potanin] // Arge przhevalskii sp. nov., ♂, Gussakovskij det. // DEIGISHym 89421 // SYNTYPUS, Arge przhevalskii Guss., 1935, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001929 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotypes: ♂, same label as lectotype, but DEI-GISHym 89422 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001930 [ZISP] ; ♀, same label as lectotype [lost]; ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Хр[ебет]. Муни-Ула [China, Inner Mongolia, Muni-Ula Ridge], 2/2.06.[18]71, Пржевальский. [leg. N.M. Przhevalskiy] // Arge przhevalskii sp. nov ., ♂, Gussakovskij det. [lost].</p><p>Description. Male (Fig. 33). Body length 6.7 mm; fore wing length 6.3 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head, thorax, two basal antennomeres black with strong light blue metallic lustre. Flagellum, legs, most part of two basal tergites, except narrow border along hind margin black with slight blue lustre. Large part of abdomen and border along hind margin of two basal tergites yellow. Mouthparts brown. Wings slightly uniformly darkened, in apical half slightly lighter. Veins and pterostigma black. Pubescence yellowish-white, on pronotum and mesonotum brown.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly constricted. Distance between eyes 1.2 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.6 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area not convex, with weak lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.3: 1.0: 1.4. Medial fovea narrow, flat in lower part, with distinct rounded pit in upper part, closed. Lateral carinae sharp, parallel, joined in long, sharp carina. Supraclypeal area not elevated with rare punctures. Malar space about equal to diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus with small semi-circular medial notch on ventral margin. Labrum slightly concave along ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.9 × maximum head width; flagellum narrow, slightly curved at base, narrowly rounded at apex. Antennal setae frontally short and erect, on posterior surface short and adjoining.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleurae uniformly, densely pubescent, in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum convex, broadly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus equal to next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin equal to posterior margin, external margin 2.0 × as long as inner margin. Vein 3r-m slightly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs densely covered with long setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu ciliate, its setae shorter than width of vein M.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen narrow, parallel, uniformly pubescent, basal tergites almost glabrous. Subgenital plate in ventral view with broadly rounded posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 33j, gonostipes broad, convex on inner margin, tapering towards apex. Harpe triangular, elongated, length 1.6 × width at base, densely covered with long setae. Valve of penis simple, flat, strongly elongated at apex. Valviceps in dorsal view straight, strongly narrowed towards apex, medially with pronounced lateral lobe; in lateral view along dorsal margin with rounded notch, at apex strongly elongated into long narrow apical lobe rounded at apex and slightly curved dorsally, ventral margin convex, with membranous unpigmented area at base. Dorsal process (ergot) short and almost straight.</p><p>Female (Fig. 34). Body length 7–8 mm (according to original description).</p><p>In colouration as male, but abdomen, saw sheath yellow. Apical third of wing is distinctly more transparent. Saw sheath 1.6 × as long as wide, simple, parallel-sided, broadly rounded at apex (ventral view); in lateral view triangular, narrowly rounded at apex, slightly convex on ventral margin.</p><p>Lance in lateral view convex, medially covered with annuli. Maximum width of lance equal to lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin well developed with finely, irregular and indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex ventral margin. Annuli nearly straight and dorsally inclined towards apex, in apical part indistinct. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 18 well-distinct serrulae. Serrulae triangular, oblique, with broadly rounded apex, with small indistinct denticles. Between serrulae one (less often two unequal) short and straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Remark. The original description is based on one female and three male syntypes originating from several collection sites in the “Muni-Ula” (China, Inner Mongolia, Muni-Ula Ridge) and “Sychuan’, Yachzhou” (China, Sichuan, Anzhou District) (translated from Gussakovskij 1935: 410). Two males were found in ZISP. The male from Anzhou District is here designated as the lectotype. Two paralectotypes are reliably lost (Dr A. Shinohara, personal comm.). The description of the female based only on several saved photos. The lost the male paralectotypes belongs to Arge kozlovi, with which they are identical both in the structure of genitalia and locality.</p><p>The shape of genitalia and colouration of Arge przhevalskii are almost identical to those of A. aurora Wei, 2022, which has been recently described from China (Gansu, Hunan, Sichuan, etc.) (Wan et al. 2022). It may be its junior synonym, but this suggestion requires the additional verification.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687891714932AF1DDFAEDFCC9FC12	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
0396878917139328F1DDFBA6FA97FCEA.text	0396878917139328F1DDFBA6FA97FCEA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge radialis Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>25. Arge radialis Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Fig. 35)</p><p>Arge radialis Gussakovskij, 1935: 236 (key), 276–277 (description), 406 (key), 423–424 (description), ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 137.</p><p>Current status. Arge radialis Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. China, Sichuan, Lunanfu, Khodzigou.</p><p>Holotype: ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Сы-ч[уань]., Лунаньфу ХодЗигоу, 6000 ф. [China, Sichuan, Lunanfu, Khodzigou, 6000 ft], 05.–06.[18]93, БереЗовск[ий] [leg. M. M. Berezovskiy] // Arge nov. spec. ♀, Konow det. // Arge radialis sp. nov., ♀, Gussakovskij det. // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001931 [ZISP].</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 35). Body length 8.0 mm; fore wing length 7.8 mm.</p><p>Colour. Body black with bronze-green metallic lustre. Flagellum and mouthparts brown. Fore tibiae brown, middle and hind tibiae yellowish-white with black apex. Wings transparent; veins C and base of vein A light brown, other veins and pterostigma dark brown. Large dark spot under pterostigma and in cell Rs. Pubescence yellowish-white.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly expanded. Distance between eyes 1.3 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.7 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area not convex, with weak anterior and lateral furrows. POL as OCL as OOL. Medial fovea narrow, not deep, with small pit in upper part, narrowly open to frontal area. Lateral carinae almost parallel, blunt, very thick at upper part, joined together at lower part, but not forming median carina. Malar space about equal to frontal ocellus. Supraclipeal area smooth, shiny, sparsely punctuated. Clypeus with deep, half-width semi-circular notch in middle of ventral margin. Labrum with flat ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.3 × maximum head width; flagellum curved at base, widened towards apex, apex narrowly rounded; its setae short, dense, closely adhering.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleuron in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum convex, narrowly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin slightly longer than posterior margin, expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m roundly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs evenly covered with long setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu non ciliate, with narrow, glabrous band along margin.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view); tergites in basal half shining, wrinkled at base; in apical part very densely punctured and pubescent. Saw sheath 1.6 × as long as wide, simple, parallel-sided, broadly rounded at apex (ventral view), on inner surface with small, blunt spines; in lateral view narrow, triangular, rounded at apex, almost straight on ventral margin.</p><p>Lance in lateral view convex, narrowed towards apex, distinctly pointed at apex, medially covered with annuli. Maximum width of lance equal to lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin long, well defined, with finely, irregular and indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal deep fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex ventral margin. Annuli slightly curved at base and dorsally inclined towards apex, in apical part indistinct. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, 0.3 × as long as width of annulus. Ventral margin with 8 distinctly distinguishable only in basal part serrulae. Serrulae almost flat, slightly triangular, with only indistinct denticles. In apical third serrulae triangular, oblique, rounded at apex, rest of serrulae papillate, bluntly rounded. Apical half of ventral margin with small denticles. Between serrulae two or three long and slightly curved pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Remark. The original description is given on a single specimen (holotype). The males are unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396878917139328F1DDFBA6FA97FCEA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
0396878917119355F1DDFCFEFE6AFB16.text	0396878917119355F1DDFCFEFE6AFB16.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge rufocincta Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>26. Arge rufocincta Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Figs 36, 37)</p><p>Arge rufocincta Gussakovskij, 1935: 230 (key, ♀), 236 (key, ♂), 262–263, 400 (key, ♀), 406 (key, ♂), 419–420, ♂, ♀. Current status. Arge longicornis Kuznetzov-Ugamskij, 1927 (synonymized by Shinohara et al. 2012).</p><p>Type locality. Japan, Hakodate.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Hakodate [Japan, 41°75'N 140°71'E], Albrecht [leg.] // Arge rufocincta sp. nov., ♀, Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 89444 // SYNTYPUS Arge rufocincta Guss., 1935, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001933 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotypes: ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Hakodate, Japan, Albrecht [leg.] // 17.[0]7.18[97] // Arge rufocincta sp. nov ., ♂, Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 894445 // SYNTYPUS Arge rufocincta Guss., 1935, ♂, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001935 [ZISP] ; ♀, same labels as lectotype, but // DEIGISHym 89446 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001934 [ZISP] ; ♂, same labels as lectotype, but // DEI-GISHym 89447 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001936 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 36). Body length 9.7 mm; fore wing length 9.1 mm.</p><p>Colour. Body black with light blue metallic lustre; 3rd, 4th and basal half of 5th abdominal segments orange. Hind tibiae in basal half yellowish-white, at apex blackened above preapical spurs. Tibiae of fore and middle legs, apex of mandibles dark brown. Wings hyaline, with weak, indistinct spot under pterostigma. Pubescence silvery white.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes distinctly expanded. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.9 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area slightly convex, with weak anterior and lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.5: 1.0: 1.3. Medial fovea flat, not deep, triangular, closed in upper part. Lateral carinae sharp, converging downwards, not connected to each other. Supraclypeal area slightly convex, sparsely punctured, smooth, shiny. Malar space about equal to diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus shiny, sparsely punctate, with medial semi-circular notch on ventral margin. Labrum with slightly concave ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.8 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved, clearly extended to apex, apex narrowly rounded; its setae short, dense, adhering.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleurae in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum weakly convex, broadly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus slightly shorter than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs almost square, with anterior margin slightly longer than posterior margin, expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m roundly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs with evenly spaced long setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu ciliate, setae longer than width of vein M.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), basal tergites glabrous. Saw sheath length 1.3 × its width in ventral view, simple, parallel-sided, narrowly rounded at apex (ventral view), on inner surface with short, blunt spines; in lateral view triangular, acuminate at apex, almost straight on ventral margin.</p><p>Lance in lateral view strongly convex, narrowed at base, medially with well-defined annuli. Maximum width of lance greater than lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin well developed with finely, irregular and indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex medially ventral margin. Annuli nearly straight and dorsally lightly inclined towards base. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 24 well-distinct serrulae. Serrulae triangular, in apical half oblique, with irregular denticles. Between serrulae one (less often two unequal) short and straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Male (Fig. 37). Body length 8.2 mm; fore wing length 7.4 mm.</p><p>In colouration as female, but abdomen completely black with blue metallic lustre, head and thorax with light blue metallic lustre. Head behind eyes weakly constricted. Distance between eyes 1.3 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.7 × its horizontal diameter. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.8: 1.0: 1.4. Lateral keels below joined together forming short blunt median carina. Antennal length 2.0 × maximum head width; flagellum curved at base, almost straight, with erect setae on anterior surface. Subgenital plate in ventral view with rounded posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 37j, gonostipes broad, convex on inner margin, tapering towards apex. Harpe slightly narrowed at base, narrowed at apex, elongated, length 1.5 times width at base, evenly covered with setae. Valve of penis with valviceps simple, flat and broad, rounded at apex. Valviceps in dorsal view narrow, tapering towards apex, with small rounded lateral lobe in middle; in lateral view very broad and rounded, dorsally with deep rounded notch at base from ergot and strongly sclerotised dorsal margin, apical part and apical third of ventral margin weakly pigmented and widened. Ventral margin slightly notched in middle, membranous lobe weakly pigmented at base. Dorsal process (ergot) clearly visible, slightly curved.</p><p>Remark. The original description is based on 3 female and 2 male syntypes originating from Hakodate (Japan) (translated from Gussakovskij 1935: 420). Two females and two males were found in ZISP. The female is here designated as the lectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396878917119355F1DDFCFEFE6AFB16	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
03968789176C9351F1DDFAA2FB5CFDC2.text	03968789176C9351F1DDFAA2FB5CFDC2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge sogdiana Zhelochovtsev 1976	<div><p>27. Arge sogdiana Zhelochovtsev, 1976</p><p>(Figs 38, 39)</p><p>Arge sogdiana Zhelochovtsev, 1976: 59–60, ♂, ♀); Taeger et al. 2010: 139.</p><p>Current status. Arge sogdiana Zhelochovtsev, 1976 .</p><p>Type locality. Tajikistan, Pamir Mountains, Khabost.</p><p>Holotype: ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // окр[естности]. Хорога, Хабост, [h=] 2100 [Tajikistan, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=72.0&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=37.766666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 72.0/lat 37.766666)">Pamir Mountains</a>, vicinity of Khorog, Khabost, 37°46'N 71°60'E], 1.06.1956, Желоховцев [leg. A. V. Zhelochovtsev] // Holotype Arge sogdiana sp. nov., ♀, A. Zhelochovtsev det. 1973 [ZMMU] .</p><p>Paratypes: ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt;, окр[естности]. Хорога, Шугн. [Шуганский] хр[ебет]., [h=] 2500 [Tajikistan, Pamir Mountains, vicinity of Khorog, Shuganskiy Ridge], 24.05.1956, Желоховцев [leg. A. V. Zhelochovtsev] // Allotype Arge sogdiana sp. nov., ♂, A. Zhelochovtsev det. 1973 [ZMMU]; ♂, Гиссар[ский] хр[ебет]., Такоб [ское] уЩ[елье]. [Tajikistan, Pamir Mountains, Hisar Range, Takob Gorge], 14.06.1952, Н. Филиппов [leg. N. Filippov] // Paratype Arge sogdiana sp. nov., ♂, A. Zhelochovtsev det. 1973 [ZMMU]; ♀, Гиссарский хр[ебет]., Такобское уЩ[елье]. [Tajikistan, Pamir Mountains, Hisar Range, Takob Gorge], 7.06.1952, Н. Филиппов [leg. N. Filippov] // Paratype Arge sogdiana sp. nov., ♀, A. Zhelochovtsev det. 1973 [ZMMU]; ♀, Гиссарский хр[ебет]., АнЗобск[ий] пер[евал]. [h=] 2100 [Tajikistan, Pamir Mountains, Hisar Range, Anzob Pass], 23.07.1953, А. Цветаев [leg. A. Tsvetaev] // Paratyp [e] Arge sogdiana sp. nov., ♀, A. Zhelochovtsev det. 1973 [ZMMU]; ♀, Туркест[анский] хр[ебет]., с[еверный]. склон, уЩ[елье]. Кусавли [h=] 2000 [Tajikistan, Pamir Mountains, Turkestan Ridge, northern slope, Kusavli Gorge], 7.07.1959, И. МалЯвин [leg. I. Malyavin] // Paratyp [e] Arge sogdiana sp. nov., ♀, A. Zhelochovtsev det. 1973 [ZMMU]; ♀, Таджикистан, Памир, г[ород]. Хорог [Tajikistan, Pamir Mountains, Khorog], 29.05.1968, В . Лоскот [leg. V. Loskot] // ботсад, выс. 2300 м, на цв. Ферулы Григорьева. [Botanical garden, h= 2300 m, on flowers of Ferula grigoriewii B. Fedtsch.]// Paratyp [e] Arge sogdiana sp. nov., ♀, A. Zhelochovtsev det. 1973 [ZMMU] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 38). Body length 8.7 mm; fore wing length 7.7 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head, thorax, two basal antennomeres, tergite 1 in part, except outer margin, legs black with slight blue metallic lustre; flagellum dark brown; abdomen yellowish-orange; tibiae and tarsi on fore and middle legs yellow-white (apical tarsomeres entirely darkened), hind tibia in basal half whitish. Mandibles in middle reddish, mouthparts brown. Wings hyaline, cell C yellowish, greyish towards apex. Apex of pterostigma, veins C and Sc, bases of other veins yellow, rest and pterostigma brown. Below pterostigma small indistinct dark spot or not. Pubescence yellowish-white.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly expanded. Distance between eyes 1.3 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.3 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area slightly convex, with weak lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.4: 1.0: 1.8. Medial fovea broad, flat in lower part, with weak rounded pit in upper part, open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae sharp, converging downwards, not connected to each other. Supraclypeal area strongly roundly convex, evenly punctuated. Malar space smaller than diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus shiny, sparsely punctate, with medial semi-circular notch on ventral margin. Labrum with slightly concave ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.4 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved at base, apex narrowly rounded; its setae short, dense, adhering.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleurae in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum weakly convex, narrowly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Preapical spurs on hind tibiae absent. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin slightly longer than posterior margin, expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m roundly curved. Vein B of fore wing joins vein R well before (longer than vein Sc) junction point of vein M. Membrane of cell 1Rs with very rare short setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu non-ciliate, without glabrous band along margin.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), basal tergites glabrous. Saw sheath length 1.8 × its width in ventral view, simple, parallel, broadly rounded at apex (ventral view), on inner surface without blunt spines; in lateral view triangular, tapered at apex, apex rounded, slightly convex on ventral margin.</p><p>Lance in lateral view convex, medially with pronounced annuli. Maximum width of lance slightly greater than lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin weakly expressed, but with distinct irregular denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal deep fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex medially ventral margin. Annuli nearly straight and dorsally inclined towards apex, in apical part indistinct, basally weakly curved. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 23 well-distinct, strongly sclerotised serrulae. Serrulae triangular, oblique, with small irregular denticles, indistinct in apical part. Between serrulae two (less often three) unequal, straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Variability. Paratypes of females are variable: body length 8.7–8.9 mm; fore wing length 7.7–7.9 mm; whole tergite 1 black; legs black with strong or slight blue metallic lustre; only apexes of tarsomeres on fore and middle legs darkened; abdomen on tergites 2–6 with small, indistinct medial black spot; preapical spurs on hind tibiae developed, but 0.3 × as long as apical spurs or strongly reduced, equal in length to pubescence of tibiae and differing only in thickness and darker colour; lateral carinae converging downwards or parallel.</p><p>Male (Fig. 39). Body length 7.6 mm; fore wing length 7.5 mm.</p><p>In colouration as female, but body without distinct metallic lustre, on 5–6 basal tergites black medial spots decreasing to apex of abdomen. Legs completely black. Wings infuscated, to apex slightly lighter. Veins and pterostigma black. Pubescence of head, thorax and legs black. Distance between eyes 1.3 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.6 × its horizontal diameter. Antennal length 1.7 × maximum head width; POL: OCL: OOL as 1.1: 1.0: 1.3. Flagellum weakly curved, pointed at apex, with long erect setae on front surface. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus shorter than next three combined. Scutellum broadly rounded. Subgenital plate in ventral view flat, slightly rounded on posterior margin. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with posterior margin slightly longer than anterior margin, expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m roundly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs with dense short setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu ciliate, length of setae equal to width of vein M.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 39j, gonostipes narrow, parallel. Harpe elongate, rounded at apex, 1.5 × as long as width at base, evenly covered by setae. Valve of penis subtriangular, with rounded lobe at apex. Valviceps in dorsal view slightly widened at apex, with small triangular lateral lobe, in middle with rounded lateral lobe; in lateral view apex in form of triangular, strongly sclerotised lobe, curved dorsally with large pores along external margin; ventrally with large, elongated, at apex rounded and weakly pigmented, poreless, curved at base lobe and notch at base. Dorsal process (ergot) short and broad at base.</p><p>Remark. The study of the type series made it possible to establish that the males (paratypes) of A. sogdiana are identical to those of A. gussakovskiji . In the Arge ochropus species group, the males have a specific shape of valviceps, and females have sickle-shaped lancet with expanded annular spines. Females from this type series do not belong to the A. ochropus group, and strongly differ in colouration from males, as noted by Zhelochovtsev (1976) himself. The type locality of the males of A. sogdiana and A. gussakovskii coincide. The holotype of A. sogdiana is the female, so the status of this species remains valid and was not changed. The males are unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968789176C9351F1DDFAA2FB5CFDC2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
0396878917689351F1DDFD19FA97F810.text	0396878917689351F1DDFD19FA97F810.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge subtilis Jakowlew 1891	<div><p>28. Arge subtilis Jakowlew, 1891</p><p>(Fig. 40)</p><p>Arge subtilis Jakowlew, 1891: 19–20, ♀); Taeger et al. 2010: 140.</p><p>Current status. Arge subtilis Jakowlew, 1891 .</p><p>Type locality. China, Gansu, “Tan-Chan”.</p><p>Holotype: ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Танъ-Чанъ [Tan-Chan] [China, Gansu], потанинъ [leg. G.N. Potanin], 18.06.[18]85. // Hylotoma subtilis Yak [owlew]. // к[оллекциЯ]. А. Яковлева [Collection of A.I. Jakowlew] // Arge subtilis (Jakowlew, 1891), Det. M.C. Wei, 2014 // DEI-GISHym 89449 // HOLOTYPUS Arge subtilis Jakowlew, 1891, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001937 [ZISP].</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 40). Body length 7.3 mm; fore wing length 7.1 mm.</p><p>Colour. Body black, with slight bronze-green metallic lustre; tibiae, tarsi, apices of fore femora yellowish-white, apices of middle tibiae and middle and hind tarsi slightly darkened, hind tibiae in apical third black. Mouthparts and flagellum brown. Wings hyaline, veins and pterostigma light brown. Pubescence yellowish-white.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly expanded. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.8 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area not convex, without anterior and lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.1: 1.0: 1.3. Medial fovea broad, flat in lower part, with weak rounded pit in upper part, open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae sharp, converging downwards, joining in indistinct median carina. Supraclypeal area weakly convex, densely punctuated and wrinkled. Malar space equal to diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus smooth and sparsely punctured, with rounded medial notch on ventral margin. Labrum with weakly notched on ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.3 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved at base, widened towards apex, apex narrowly rounded; its setae short, dense, closely adherent.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleurae in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum flat, broadly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs densely covered with short setae.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen parallel; tergites in basal half smooth, in apical part densely pubescent. Saw sheath 1.7 × as long as wide, simple, parallel-sided, bluntly rounded at apex (ventral view), on inner surface with small, blunt spines; in lateral view triangular, broadly rounded at apex, convex on ventral margin.</p><p>Lance in lateral view slightly convex, medially with pronounced annuli. Maximum width of lance equal to lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin with finely, irregular and indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex ventral margin. Annuli curved and dorsally inclined, apically towards base, basally towards apex. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 13 well-distinct serrulae in basal part. Serrulae smooth, with only indistinct denticles. Serrulae in apical third indistinguishable, medially triangular, oblique, with bluntly rounded apex, in basal part rounded. Between serrulae one (rarely two) long and straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Remark. The original description is given on a single specimen (holotype). The males are unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396878917689351F1DDFD19FA97F810	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
039687891766935FF1DDFF0FFDA5F82D.text	039687891766935FF1DDFF0FFDA5F82D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge turanica Kuznetzov-Ugamskij 1927	<div><p>29. Arge turanica Kuznetzov-Ugamskij, 1927</p><p>(Fig. 41)</p><p>Arge turanica Kuznetzov-Ugamskij, 1927: 209 (key), 210–211 (description), Figs 1, 2, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 141.</p><p>Current status. Arge turanica Kuznetzov-Ugamskij, 1927 .</p><p>Type locality. Uzbekistan, Aktash Mountains.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Ак-Таш [Uzbekistan, Aktash Mountains], 20.05.1920 // Arge turanica sp. nov., ♀ // DEI-GISHym 89407 // SYNTYPUS Arge turanica Kuz. -Ug., 1927, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001938 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotype: ♀, &lt;silver circle&gt; // Александр[овский]. Хреб[ет]. УрочиЩе Алмалы [Kyrgyzstan, Alexander Ridge, Almaly Tract], 16.06.1920 // Arge turanica sp. nov. // Н. КуЗнецов [N. Kuznetsov] det. // Н. КуЗнецов [N. Kuznetsov] // Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001959 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 41). Body length 8.7 mm; fore wing length 8.1 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head, thorax, two basal antennomeres black with strong light blue metallic lustre; abdomen orange, most part of basal (entirely in paralectotype) tergite, two apical, saw sheath, flagellum and legs black with weak blue metallic lustre.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes heavily expanded. Distance between eyes 1.5 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.9 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area weakly convex, with weak lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.0: 1.2: 1.2. Medial fovea flat, triangular, in upper part depressed, rounded, closed. Lateral carinae sharp, straight, clearly converging downwards, indistinctly joined, not forming median carina. Supraclypeal area roundly convex. Malar space nearly equal diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus with weak semi-circular median excision. Labrum flat ventrally.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.2 × maximum head width; flagellum distinctly curved at base, apex rounded. Antennal setae short and densely adherent.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleuron smooth, strongly shining, evenly covered spread setae; scutellum flat and narrowly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus shorter than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin approximately equal to posterior margin; distinctly widened at external margin. Vein 3r-m angularly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs sparse short setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu almost glabrous or with sparse short setae, shorter than width of vein M.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oblong, parallel. Saw sheath 1.6 × as long as wide, simple, triangular, distinctly narrowed towards apex, apex rounded ventrally; in lateral view narrow, convex on ventral margin, narrowly rounded at apex; inner surface with short blunt thick spines.</p><p>Lance in lateral view narrow, clearly tapered towards apex, apex acute, medially with pronounced annuli. Maximum width of lance equal to lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin weakly pronounced, with distinct irregular denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal deep fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex ventral margin. Annuli slightly curved, in apical part indistinct. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 23 well-distinct serrulae. Serrulae smooth, with only indistinct denticles along posterior margin. In apical half serrulae rounded, in basal triangular, with bluntly rounded apex. Between serrulae two (rarely three) unequal short and straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Remark. Benson (1968) synonymised this species with Arge cingulata without some substantiation. Later, Zhelochovtsev (1976) re-established the status of the species as a valid species, noting the considerable variability of these two species in colouration of the abdomen, which is confirmed by the large series of both species studied by us. The boundaries of variability in the colouration of A. cingulata and A. turanica overlap, but these species are considered valid here.</p><p>The original description is based on an unknown number of female syntypes originating from several collection sites in the “Aktash khrebet” (Uzbekistan, Aktash Mountains) and “Almaly” (Kyrgyzstan, Almaly Tract) (translated from Kuznetzov-Ugamskij, 1927: 211). Two females were found in ZISP. The female from Aktash Mountains is here designated as the lectotype .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687891766935FF1DDFF0FFDA5F82D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
039687891764935AF1DDFF0FFCEDFD7B.text	039687891764935AF1DDFF0FFCEDFD7B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge turcomana Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>30. Arge turcomana Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Figs 42, 43)</p><p>Arge turcomana Gussakovskij, 1935: 232 (key), 258–259 (description), 402 (key), 417 (description), Fig. 71A, ♂, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 141.</p><p>Current status. Arge turcomana Gussakovskij, 1935 .</p><p>Type locality. Turkmenistan, Kopet Dagh, Firjuza.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // ФирЮЗа Закасп[ийскаЯ]. Обл[асть]. [Turkmenistan, Kopet Dagh, Firjuza, 37°91'N 58°08'E], 17.05.[1]928, В. Гуссаковский [leg. V. V. Gussakovskij] // DEI-GISHym 89412 // SYNTYPUS Arge turcomana Guss., 1935, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001939 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotypes: ♀, same labels as lectotype, but // DEI-GISHym 89410 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001940 [ZISP] ; 2 ♀, same labels as lectotype, but 18.05.1928 // DEI-GISHym 89408 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001941 [ZISP] and // DEI-GISHym 89411 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001942[ZISP] ; ♂,&lt;golden circle&gt;// ФирЮЗа Закасп[ийскаЯ].Обл[асть].[Turkmenistan, Kopet Dagh, Firjuza], 19.05.[1]928, В . Гуссаковский [leg. V. V. Gussakovskij] // Arge turcomana, sp. nov ., ♂, Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 89409 // SYNTYPUS Arge turcomana Guss., 1935, ♂, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001943 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 42). Body length 8.6 mm; fore wing length 7.0 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head, two basal antennomeres, thorax, coxae, trochanters and tibiae black with bronze-green metallic lustre. Flagellum and apices of hind tibiae up to preapical spurs black. Tibiae, tarsi, apex of femora and abdomen dark yellow. On abdomen basal half of tergite 1, small lateral spots on tergites 2, 4, 5, 8, and tergites 6–7 almost completely (only in middle with yellow area) black with slight blue metallic lustre. Mandibles dark brown, in middle reddish. Mouthparts light brown. Wings hyaline, veins brown, whitish at wing base and at base of pterostigma. Pubescence yellowish-white.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly expanded. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.8 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area not convex, with week lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.3: 1.0: 1.2. Medial fovea broad, flat, only at upper part depressed, open towards frontal area. Lateral carinae short, blunt, indistinguishable already at level of antenna sockets. Supraclypeal area strongly roundly convex, smooth, shiny, rarely punctured and without median keel. Malar space slightly more than diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus smooth and sparsely punctured, with slightly rounded medial notch on ventral margin. Labrum straight on ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 0.9 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved at base, widened towards apex, apex broadly rounded; its setae short, dense, closely adherent.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleuron in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum slightly convex, broadly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus longer than next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin about equal to posterior margin, expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m slightly curved. Vein B of fore wing joins vein R well before (longer than vein Sc) junction point of vein M. Membrane of cell 1Rs almost glabrous, with sparse short setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu non ciliate, with glabrous band along margin.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oblong, almost parallel. Tergites in basal half smooth, in apical part densely pubescent. Saw sheath 1.7 × as long as wide, simple, parallel-sided, bluntly rounded at apex (ventral view), on inner surface with small, blunt spines; in lateral view triangular, broadly rounded at apex, slightly concave in middle on ventral margin.</p><p>Lance in lateral view strongly convex, narrowed at base, uniformly covered with annuli almost to base. Maximum width of lance greater than lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin with finely, irregular and indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex medially ventral margin. Annuli nearly straight and dorsally inclined towards apex, in apical part indistinct.Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 17 well-distinct, strongly sclerotised serrulae. Serrulae smooth, with only indistinct denticles. In apical third serrulae triangular, oblique, rounded at apex, rest of serrulae papillate, bluntly rounded. Between serrulae one short, straight pore canal of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Male (Fig. 43). Body length 8.0 mm; fore wing length 6.5 mm.</p><p>In colouration as female, but abdomen entirely dark yellow, hind tarsi darkened on dorsal side, flagellum with bronze-green metallic lustre. Head behind eyes slightly constricted. Distance between eyes 1.2 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.6 × its horizontal diameter. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.5: 1.0: 1.3. Antennal length 1.3 × maximum head width; flagellum with long erect setae on anterior surface, apex narrowed. In fore wing, cell 3Rs longer in height than in length. Subgenital plate in ventral view with rounded posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 43j, gonostipes broad, convex on inner margin, tapering towards apex. Harpe parallel at base, rounded at apex, elongated, length 1.5 × width at base, densely covered with tiny setae. Valve of penis with valviceps sickle-shaped, curved at apex dorsally, flat, bluntly rounded at apex. Valviceps in dorsal view narrow, linear, slightly broadened at base and at apex; in lateral view very narrow and curved, with large dorsal notch in middle, apex widened and bluntly rounded, with many large pores. Dorsal process (ergot) clearly visible, slightly curved.</p><p>Remark. The original description is based on 5 female and 2 male syntypes originating from “Kopet-Dagh, Firjuza” (Turkmenistan, Kopet Dagh) (translated from Gussakovskij 1935: 417). Four females and two males were found in ZISP. The female is here designated as the lectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687891764935AF1DDFF0FFCEDFD7B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
0396878917639347F1DDFD4EFB7EFAAA.text	0396878917639347F1DDFD4EFB7EFAAA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge zarudnyi Gussakovskij 1935	<div><p>31. Arge zarudnyi Gussakovskij, 1935</p><p>(Figs 44, 45)</p><p>Arge zarudnyi Gussakovskij, 1935: 233 (key), 259 (description), 402 (key), 417–418 (description), Fig. 71B, ♂, ♀.</p><p>Arge scita (Mocsáry, 1880): Benson, 1968: 126 (as synonym of A. zarudnyi); Taeger et al. 2010: 138.</p><p>Current status. Arge bucharica Gussakovskij, 1935, syn. nov.</p><p>Type locality. Iran, Kerman, Duzab.</p><p>Lectotype (designated here): ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // Керман: стр[ана]. Саргад. ДуЗаб [Iran, Kerman, Duzab], 14– 18.05.1928, Н. Зарудный [leg. N. Zarudnyi] // Coll [ection]. Semenov-Tian-Shansky // Arge zarudnyi, sp. nov., ♀, Gussakovskij det. // DEI-GISHym 89413 // SYNTYPUS Arge zarudnyi Guss., 1935, ♀, teste A. Taeger 2018 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001944 [ZISP] .</p><p>Paralectotypes: ♂, same labels as lectotype, but DEI-GISHym 89414 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001945 [ZISP] ; ♀, same labels as lectotype, but 19.05.1928 // DEI-GISHym 89415 // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0001946 [ZISP] .</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 44). Body length 8.2 mm; fore wing length 7.6 mm.</p><p>Colour. Head and thorax black with bronze-green metallic lustre, abdomen yellow, tergites 1–2, 5–6 almost completely (except for narrow stripe along hind margin) and basal half of tergite 7 black with slight blue lustre. Antennae dark brown. Legs up to knees black, with slight bronze-green lustre, apex of femora, tibiae and tarsi dirty-white, hind tibiae at apex brown not reaching preapical spurs. Hind tarsus on dorsal side darkened. Wings completely hyaline, with indistinct spot under pterostigma, veins brown, base of veins C and A whitish; pterostigma brown, slightly lighter at base and at margin. Labrum brown, mandibles brown at base, red-orange towards apex, mouthparts orange. Body with sparse silvery-yellowish pubescence.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly widened. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye. Vertical diameter of eye 1.7 × horizontal diameter. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.2: 1.1: 1.0. Median fovea small, developed only in upper part, not deep, open above to frontal area. Lateral carinae of median fovea thick, blunt, not joined dorsally, early smoothed ventrally, weakly convergent, not joined and not forming median carina. Supraclypeal area convex, smooth with sparse dots. Malar space about equal to diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus flat, slightly semi-circularly incised at middle of ventral margin for third of its width. Labrum flat, rounded at apex.</p><p>Antennae. Antennae 1.2 × maximum width of head. Flagellum slightly curved at base, bluntly rounded at apex, covered with short, densely adherent, dense setae.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleurae smooth, glabrous below. Scutellum flat, narrowly rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Legs with preapical spurs on middle and hind tibiae, tibial spurs simple. Hind basotarsomer slightly longer than three following together.</p><p>Wings. Cell 3Rs with posterior margin longer than anterior margin, to external margin slightly widened. Vein 3r-m slightly roundly curved. Vein B of fore wing joins vein R before junction point of vein M. Cell 1Rs with very sparse and short setae. Wing margin between M and Cu not ciliate, glabrous.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), convex on sides, 1.8 × as long as width. Saw sheath thick, ventrally parallel, bluntly rounded at end, laterally blunt, rounded, almost straight along ventral margin; dorsally notched along inner edge, with short thick and blunt spines along rest.</p><p>Lance in lateral view strongly convex, narrowed at base, uniformly covered with annuli almost to base. Maximum width of lance greater than lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin with finely, irregular and indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex ventral margin. Annuli nearly straight and dorsally inclined towards apex, in apical part indistinct. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 20 well-distinct, strongly sclerotised serrulae. Serrulae small, smooth, gaps between them 2.0 × or more than their width, rounded or papillate, triangular in apical part with rounded apex. Between serrulae one short and straight pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Male (Fig. 45). Body length 7.3 mm; fore wing length 6.8 mm.</p><p>In colouration as female but on abdomen black only tergites 1, 6, 7 and medially base of tergite 2. Metallic lustre on body blue-green. Hind tarsus completely blackened. Head behind eyes constricted. Distance between eyes about equal to vertical diameter of eye. Vertical diameter of eye 1.7 × as long as its horizontal diameter. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.6: 1.0: 1.2. Median fovea triangular. Lateral keels sharp, almost straight, strongly converging at lower part, joining together and forming indistinct median carina. Antennae 1.8 × maximum width of head. Flagellum slightly curved, narrowly rounded at apex, on anterior surface with long erect setae. Vein B of fore wing joins vein R well before (longer than vein Sc) junction point of vein M. Subgenital plate in ventral view triangularly narrowed to apex, slightly notched in middle of posterior margin.</p><p>Genitalia as in Fig. 45j, gonostipes broad, convex on inner margin, tapering towards apex. Harpe parallel at base, rounded at apex, elongated, length 1.5 × width at base, densely covered with tiny setae. Valve of penis with valviceps sickle-shaped, curved at apex dorsally, flat, bluntly rounded at apex. Valviceps in dorsal view narrow, linear, slightly broadened at base and at apex; in lateral view very narrow and curved, with large dorsal notch in middle, apex widened and bluntly rounded, with many large pores. Dorsal process (ergot) clearly visible, slightly curved.</p><p>Remark. Benson (1968) synonymised Arge zarudnyi and A. scita without specifying reasons or arguments. However, the essential differences in the structure of the genitalia in these species gives us reason not to consider A. zarudnyi as a synonym of A. scita .</p><p>The original description is based on two female and one male syntypes originating from “ Kerman, Duzab ” (Iran) (translated from Gussakovskij 1935: 418). Two females and one male were found in ZISP. The female is here designated as the lectotype .</p><p>The specimens with extensive black colouration on the abdomen are known in large series of A. buharica . These specimens fully correspond to the description of A. zarudnyi, but such intense black colouration is never observed in A. scita . Thus, A. zarudnyi is a junior subjective synonym of A. buharica (syn. nov.).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396878917639347F1DDFD4EFB7EFAAA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
03968789177E9345F1DDFA3EFC3CF966.text	03968789177E9345F1DDFA3EFC3CF966.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge zhelochovzevi Stroganova 1966	<div><p>32. Arge zhelochovzevi Stroganova, 1966</p><p>(Fig. 46)</p><p>Arge zhelochovzevi Stroganova, 1966: 105–108, Figs 1–4, ♂, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 142.</p><p>Current status. Arge zhelochovzevi Stroganova, 1966 .</p><p>Type locality. Russia, Podkamennaya Tunguska River.</p><p>Holotype: ♂, &lt;golden circle&gt; // КрасноЯрск[ий]. кр[ай]., Подк [аменнаЯ]. Тунгуска [Russia, Krasnoyarsk Territory, Podkamennaya Tunguska River], на шиповнике [on rosehip], 23.07.[19]56, Строганова [leg. V. K. Stroganova] // Arge zhelochovzevi sp. nov. V. Stroganova det // Holotypus Agre zhelochovzevi, ♂, Stroganova V . &lt;red label&gt; [ISEA].</p><p>Paratypes: ♀, &lt;red circle&gt; // КрасноЯрск[ий]. кр[ай]., Подк [аменнаЯ]. Тунгуска [Russia, Krasnoyarsk Territory, Podkamennaya Tunguska River], личинки на шиповнике [larvae on rosehip], 23.07.[19]56, Коржав [leg. Korzhav] // Arge zhelochovzevi sp. nov. V. Stroganova det // Paratypus Agre zhelochovzevi, ♀, Stroganova V . &lt; red label&gt; [ISEA]; ♀, КрасноЯрский край, Подкам[еннаЯ]. Тунгуска [Russia, Krasnoyarsk Territory, Podkamennaya Tunguska River], На шиповнике [on rosehip], 23.07.[19]56, Строганова [leg. V. K. Stroganova] // Arge annulata Knw., ♀, det. Vsl. [S. V. Vasilenko] [ISEA] .</p><p>Description. Male (according to original description). Body length 6.5 mm, wingspan 15.0 mm.</p><p>“Almost not differentiated from female. On head lateral carinae of median furrow more acute at base. Third antennomere longer than head and thorax combined, vein 2m-cu falling just beyond inner corner of cell 3Rs. Genitalia are characterized by presence of protuberances on penis valva, from which it acquires shape of a boot.”</p><p>Female (Fig. 46). Body length 7.4–7.6 mm; fore wing length 7.5–7.6 mm.</p><p>Colour. Body black with metallic blue lustre. Flagellum, mouthparts, tibiae and tarsi dark brown. Hind tibiae in basal half yellowish-white. Wings transparent, in basal part, under pterostigma and in cell C indistinctly darkened. Pubescence silvery-white.</p><p>Head. Head behind eyes slightly expanded. Distance between eyes 1.4 × vertical diameter of eye; eye with vertical diameter 1.7 × its horizontal diameter. Postocellar area not convex, with weak lateral furrows. POL: OCL: OOL as 1.1: 1.0: 1.4. Medial fovea broad, flat in lower part, with weak rounded pit in upper part, wide open above to frontal area, below to supraclypeal area. Lateral carinae harp, curved, not joined together. Supraclypeal area smooth, shiny, evenly spaced punctuated. Malar space slightly larger than diameter of frontal ocellus. Clypeus smooth, shiny, sparsely punctate, slightly emarginated on ventral margin. Labrum flat on ventral margin.</p><p>Antennae. Antennal length 1.3 × maximum head width; flagellum weakly curved at base, widened towards apex, apex narrowly rounded; its setae short, dense, partially bent.</p><p>Thorax. Mesopleurae in lower part with glabrous band; scutellum flat, narrow rounded at apex.</p><p>Legs. Middle and hind tibia with preapical spurs; tibial spurs simple. Basal tarsomeres of hind tarsus about equal to next three combined.</p><p>Wings. In fore wing, cell 3Rs with anterior margin slightly longer than posterior margin, expanded to external margin. Vein 3r-m angularly curved. Veins B and M of fore wing join up at same point on vein R. Membrane of cell 1Rs densely covered with short setae. Wing margin between veins M and Cu non ciliate, without glabrous band along margin.</p><p>Abdomen. Abdomen oval (in dorsal view), tergites smooth at base, in apical part very densely punctured and pubescent. Saw sheath 1.5 × as long as wide, simple, parallel-sided, broadly rounded at apex (ventral view), on inner surface with small, blunt spines; in lateral view narrow, triangular, rounded at apex, almost straight on ventral margin.</p><p>Lance in lateral view slightly convex, distinctly narrowed towards apex, with sharp apex, medially with pronounced annuli. Maximum width of lance equal to lancet width. Carina of apical part of dorsal margin with finely, irregular and indistinct denticles, remaining part of dorsal margin with longitudinal shallow fossa. Lancet with straight dorsal and convex ventral margin.Annuli almost straight at base, curved in apical half, dorsally inclined towards apex. Annular spines (ctenidia) short, simple, several times shorter than width of annulus. Ventral margin with 17 unclear serrulae. Serrulae rounded, with small denticles, in apical third almost indistinguishable. Between serrulae two unequal, slightly curved pore canals of marginal sensilla.</p><p>Remark. The holotype (male) of this species was requested for study by Dr M.C. Wei (China) a long time ago and was not returned up to now despite constant demands to return (S.V. Vasilenko, personal communication). The specimen is currently unavailable for study and its status is unknown. The characteristics of the male are provided in accordance with the original description.</p><p>Stroganova described the species by females, but designated the male as the holotype. There are discrepancies in the dates of specimens. Thus, on the label of the holotype the date 23.07.56 (date of larval collection) is indicated, while in the original description it is 29.07.56 (date of larval collection) and 2.04.57 (date of adult emergence). Below the text in the biology section it is stated that larvae were collected on 21, 29.07.56. Of the 6 larvae collected, 4 adult specimens emerged, and only three are labeled as type series.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968789177E9345F1DDFA3EFC3CF966	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
03968789177C9344F1DDF972FE5CFA8D.text	03968789177C9344F1DDF972FE5CFA8D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arge zonata Jakowlew 1891	<div><p>33. Arge zonata Jakowlew, 1891</p><p>(Fig. 47)</p><p>Arge zonata Jakowlew, 1891: 20–21, ♀; Taeger et al. 2010: 142; Shinohara &amp; Hara 2017: 854.</p><p>Current status. Arge zonata Jakowlew, 1891 .</p><p>Type locality. China, Gansu, “Syaosu”.</p><p>Holotype: ♀, &lt;golden circle&gt; // СЯосу [China, Gansu, “Syaosu”], 18.08.[18]85 [G.N. Potanin leg.] Hylotoma zonata Jak [owlew] // к[оллекциЯ]. А. Яковлева [Collection of A.I. Jakowlew] [lost].</p><p>Description. Female (Fig. 47). Body length 11.0 mm, wingspan 24.0 mm (according to original description).</p><p>Remark. Type specimen have been reliably lost (Dr A. Shinohara, personal comm.). The original description is given on a single specimen (holotype). Description of the holotype from extant photographs is not given here, because a detailed re-description on the specimen (made before lost) was published earlier (Shinohara &amp; Hara 2017). The males are unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968789177C9344F1DDF972FE5CFA8D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Basov, Sergey A.	Basov, Sergey A. (2025): Type material of sawfly species of Arge Schrank, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Argidae) deposited in museums of Russia. Zootaxa 5694 (1): 1-86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5694.1.1
