taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
2241714F5062FF93FF2F7905FD5EFA39.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17936152/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17936152	FIGURE 1. Hemionchos arthanai sp. nov. from the stomach and spiral valve of Mobula thurstoni. (A) Scolex with immature strobila. (B) Bothrial tentacle surface, metabasal. (C) Profiles of hooks of principal rows. (D) Bothrial tentacle surface, basal (E) Antibothrial tentacle surface, basal. (F) Muscular bulb with its prebulbar organ. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (B, C, D, E) 20µm; (F) 50 µm.	FIGURE 1. Hemionchos arthanai sp. nov. from the stomach and spiral valve of Mobula thurstoni. (A) Scolex with immature strobila. (B) Bothrial tentacle surface, metabasal. (C) Profiles of hooks of principal rows. (D) Bothrial tentacle surface, basal (E) Antibothrial tentacle surface, basal. (F) Muscular bulb with its prebulbar organ. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (B, C, D, E) 20µm; (F) 50 µm.	2025-12-15	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.		Zenodo	biologists	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.			
2241714F5062FF93FF2F7905FD5EFA39.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17936154/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17936154	FIGURE 2. Confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) images of Hemionchos spp. from the stomach and spiral valve of Mobula thurstoni. A-C: H. arthanai sp. nov. (A) Scolex with four tentacles. (B) Overview of four tentacles. (C) Basal armature. D, E: H. mobulae (D) Whole specimen with four tentacles. (E) Tentacle with cavity in hook tips (arrows). F-I: H. striatus (F) Scolex with four tentacles (G) Overview of tentacles with cavity in hook tips (white tips). (H) Basal and metabasal tentacular armature, internal to bothrial surface. (I) Basal and metabasal tentacular armature, bothrial surface. Scale bars: (A) 150 µm; (B) 30µm; (C) 20µm; (D) 200 µm; (E) 30µm (F) 100 µm; (G) 30 µm. (H) 20 µm. (I) 20 µm.	FIGURE 2. Confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) images of Hemionchos spp. from the stomach and spiral valve of Mobula thurstoni. A-C: H. arthanai sp. nov. (A) Scolex with four tentacles. (B) Overview of four tentacles. (C) Basal armature. D, E: H. mobulae (D) Whole specimen with four tentacles. (E) Tentacle with cavity in hook tips (arrows). F-I: H. striatus (F) Scolex with four tentacles (G) Overview of tentacles with cavity in hook tips (white tips). (H) Basal and metabasal tentacular armature, internal to bothrial surface. (I) Basal and metabasal tentacular armature, bothrial surface. Scale bars: (A) 150 µm; (B) 30µm; (C) 20µm; (D) 200 µm; (E) 30µm (F) 100 µm; (G) 30 µm. (H) 20 µm. (I) 20 µm.	2025-12-15	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.		Zenodo	biologists	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.			
2241714F5062FF93FF2F7905FD5EFA39.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17936156/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17936156	FIGURE 3. Surface ultrastructure of the scolex and tentacular armature of Hemionchos spp. A-E: Hemionchos arthanai sp. nov. (A) Scolex and tentacular armature. (B) Two tentacles. (C) Metabasal armature, bothrial surface. (D) Basal armature, bothrial and antibothrial surfaces. (E) Basal armature, antibothrial surface. F-L: Hemionchos mobulae (F) Scolex with transverse annulations. (G) Tentacles. (H) Basal armature with cavity in hook tip (arrow). (I) Scolex surface with transverse annulations. (J) Transverse annulations consisting of undulated filitriches of different length. (K) Bothrial surface. (L) Aristate gladiate spinitriches on bothria. M-P: H. striatus (M) Scolex with four tentacles. (N) Metabasal armature, bothrial surface. (O) Basal armature, internal surface. (P) Basal armature, bothrial and antibothrial surfaces. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (B,) 20 µm; (C, D) 10 µm; (E) 2 µm; (F) 100 µm; (G) 20 µm; (H) 2 µm; (I, J) 2 µm; (K) 10 µm; (L) 1 µm; (M) 100 µm; (N) 10 µm; (O) 2µm (P) 10 µm.	FIGURE 3. Surface ultrastructure of the scolex and tentacular armature of Hemionchos spp. A-E: Hemionchos arthanai sp. nov. (A) Scolex and tentacular armature. (B) Two tentacles. (C) Metabasal armature, bothrial surface. (D) Basal armature, bothrial and antibothrial surfaces. (E) Basal armature, antibothrial surface. F-L: Hemionchos mobulae (F) Scolex with transverse annulations. (G) Tentacles. (H) Basal armature with cavity in hook tip (arrow). (I) Scolex surface with transverse annulations. (J) Transverse annulations consisting of undulated filitriches of different length. (K) Bothrial surface. (L) Aristate gladiate spinitriches on bothria. M-P: H. striatus (M) Scolex with four tentacles. (N) Metabasal armature, bothrial surface. (O) Basal armature, internal surface. (P) Basal armature, bothrial and antibothrial surfaces. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (B,) 20 µm; (C, D) 10 µm; (E) 2 µm; (F) 100 µm; (G) 20 µm; (H) 2 µm; (I, J) 2 µm; (K) 10 µm; (L) 1 µm; (M) 100 µm; (N) 10 µm; (O) 2µm (P) 10 µm.	2025-12-15	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.		Zenodo	biologists	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.			
2241714F5064FF93FF2F7A7DFCA2F90A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17936154/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17936154	FIGURE 2. Confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) images of Hemionchos spp. from the stomach and spiral valve of Mobula thurstoni. A-C: H. arthanai sp. nov. (A) Scolex with four tentacles. (B) Overview of four tentacles. (C) Basal armature. D, E: H. mobulae (D) Whole specimen with four tentacles. (E) Tentacle with cavity in hook tips (arrows). F-I: H. striatus (F) Scolex with four tentacles (G) Overview of tentacles with cavity in hook tips (white tips). (H) Basal and metabasal tentacular armature, internal to bothrial surface. (I) Basal and metabasal tentacular armature, bothrial surface. Scale bars: (A) 150 µm; (B) 30µm; (C) 20µm; (D) 200 µm; (E) 30µm (F) 100 µm; (G) 30 µm. (H) 20 µm. (I) 20 µm.	FIGURE 2. Confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) images of Hemionchos spp. from the stomach and spiral valve of Mobula thurstoni. A-C: H. arthanai sp. nov. (A) Scolex with four tentacles. (B) Overview of four tentacles. (C) Basal armature. D, E: H. mobulae (D) Whole specimen with four tentacles. (E) Tentacle with cavity in hook tips (arrows). F-I: H. striatus (F) Scolex with four tentacles (G) Overview of tentacles with cavity in hook tips (white tips). (H) Basal and metabasal tentacular armature, internal to bothrial surface. (I) Basal and metabasal tentacular armature, bothrial surface. Scale bars: (A) 150 µm; (B) 30µm; (C) 20µm; (D) 200 µm; (E) 30µm (F) 100 µm; (G) 30 µm. (H) 20 µm. (I) 20 µm.	2025-12-15	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.		Zenodo	biologists	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.			
2241714F5064FF93FF2F7A7DFCA2F90A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17936156/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17936156	FIGURE 3. Surface ultrastructure of the scolex and tentacular armature of Hemionchos spp. A-E: Hemionchos arthanai sp. nov. (A) Scolex and tentacular armature. (B) Two tentacles. (C) Metabasal armature, bothrial surface. (D) Basal armature, bothrial and antibothrial surfaces. (E) Basal armature, antibothrial surface. F-L: Hemionchos mobulae (F) Scolex with transverse annulations. (G) Tentacles. (H) Basal armature with cavity in hook tip (arrow). (I) Scolex surface with transverse annulations. (J) Transverse annulations consisting of undulated filitriches of different length. (K) Bothrial surface. (L) Aristate gladiate spinitriches on bothria. M-P: H. striatus (M) Scolex with four tentacles. (N) Metabasal armature, bothrial surface. (O) Basal armature, internal surface. (P) Basal armature, bothrial and antibothrial surfaces. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (B,) 20 µm; (C, D) 10 µm; (E) 2 µm; (F) 100 µm; (G) 20 µm; (H) 2 µm; (I, J) 2 µm; (K) 10 µm; (L) 1 µm; (M) 100 µm; (N) 10 µm; (O) 2µm (P) 10 µm.	FIGURE 3. Surface ultrastructure of the scolex and tentacular armature of Hemionchos spp. A-E: Hemionchos arthanai sp. nov. (A) Scolex and tentacular armature. (B) Two tentacles. (C) Metabasal armature, bothrial surface. (D) Basal armature, bothrial and antibothrial surfaces. (E) Basal armature, antibothrial surface. F-L: Hemionchos mobulae (F) Scolex with transverse annulations. (G) Tentacles. (H) Basal armature with cavity in hook tip (arrow). (I) Scolex surface with transverse annulations. (J) Transverse annulations consisting of undulated filitriches of different length. (K) Bothrial surface. (L) Aristate gladiate spinitriches on bothria. M-P: H. striatus (M) Scolex with four tentacles. (N) Metabasal armature, bothrial surface. (O) Basal armature, internal surface. (P) Basal armature, bothrial and antibothrial surfaces. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (B,) 20 µm; (C, D) 10 µm; (E) 2 µm; (F) 100 µm; (G) 20 µm; (H) 2 µm; (I, J) 2 µm; (K) 10 µm; (L) 1 µm; (M) 100 µm; (N) 10 µm; (O) 2µm (P) 10 µm.	2025-12-15	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.		Zenodo	biologists	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.			
2241714F5065FF92FF2F79ABFCA2F97E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17936154/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17936154	FIGURE 2. Confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) images of Hemionchos spp. from the stomach and spiral valve of Mobula thurstoni. A-C: H. arthanai sp. nov. (A) Scolex with four tentacles. (B) Overview of four tentacles. (C) Basal armature. D, E: H. mobulae (D) Whole specimen with four tentacles. (E) Tentacle with cavity in hook tips (arrows). F-I: H. striatus (F) Scolex with four tentacles (G) Overview of tentacles with cavity in hook tips (white tips). (H) Basal and metabasal tentacular armature, internal to bothrial surface. (I) Basal and metabasal tentacular armature, bothrial surface. Scale bars: (A) 150 µm; (B) 30µm; (C) 20µm; (D) 200 µm; (E) 30µm (F) 100 µm; (G) 30 µm. (H) 20 µm. (I) 20 µm.	FIGURE 2. Confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) images of Hemionchos spp. from the stomach and spiral valve of Mobula thurstoni. A-C: H. arthanai sp. nov. (A) Scolex with four tentacles. (B) Overview of four tentacles. (C) Basal armature. D, E: H. mobulae (D) Whole specimen with four tentacles. (E) Tentacle with cavity in hook tips (arrows). F-I: H. striatus (F) Scolex with four tentacles (G) Overview of tentacles with cavity in hook tips (white tips). (H) Basal and metabasal tentacular armature, internal to bothrial surface. (I) Basal and metabasal tentacular armature, bothrial surface. Scale bars: (A) 150 µm; (B) 30µm; (C) 20µm; (D) 200 µm; (E) 30µm (F) 100 µm; (G) 30 µm. (H) 20 µm. (I) 20 µm.	2025-12-15	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.		Zenodo	biologists	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.			
2241714F5065FF92FF2F79ABFCA2F97E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17936156/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17936156	FIGURE 3. Surface ultrastructure of the scolex and tentacular armature of Hemionchos spp. A-E: Hemionchos arthanai sp. nov. (A) Scolex and tentacular armature. (B) Two tentacles. (C) Metabasal armature, bothrial surface. (D) Basal armature, bothrial and antibothrial surfaces. (E) Basal armature, antibothrial surface. F-L: Hemionchos mobulae (F) Scolex with transverse annulations. (G) Tentacles. (H) Basal armature with cavity in hook tip (arrow). (I) Scolex surface with transverse annulations. (J) Transverse annulations consisting of undulated filitriches of different length. (K) Bothrial surface. (L) Aristate gladiate spinitriches on bothria. M-P: H. striatus (M) Scolex with four tentacles. (N) Metabasal armature, bothrial surface. (O) Basal armature, internal surface. (P) Basal armature, bothrial and antibothrial surfaces. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (B,) 20 µm; (C, D) 10 µm; (E) 2 µm; (F) 100 µm; (G) 20 µm; (H) 2 µm; (I, J) 2 µm; (K) 10 µm; (L) 1 µm; (M) 100 µm; (N) 10 µm; (O) 2µm (P) 10 µm.	FIGURE 3. Surface ultrastructure of the scolex and tentacular armature of Hemionchos spp. A-E: Hemionchos arthanai sp. nov. (A) Scolex and tentacular armature. (B) Two tentacles. (C) Metabasal armature, bothrial surface. (D) Basal armature, bothrial and antibothrial surfaces. (E) Basal armature, antibothrial surface. F-L: Hemionchos mobulae (F) Scolex with transverse annulations. (G) Tentacles. (H) Basal armature with cavity in hook tip (arrow). (I) Scolex surface with transverse annulations. (J) Transverse annulations consisting of undulated filitriches of different length. (K) Bothrial surface. (L) Aristate gladiate spinitriches on bothria. M-P: H. striatus (M) Scolex with four tentacles. (N) Metabasal armature, bothrial surface. (O) Basal armature, internal surface. (P) Basal armature, bothrial and antibothrial surfaces. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (B,) 20 µm; (C, D) 10 µm; (E) 2 µm; (F) 100 µm; (G) 20 µm; (H) 2 µm; (I, J) 2 µm; (K) 10 µm; (L) 1 µm; (M) 100 µm; (N) 10 µm; (O) 2µm (P) 10 µm.	2025-12-15	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.		Zenodo	biologists	Suryaningtyas, Endang Wulandari;Neitemeier-Duventester, Xaver;Damriyasa, Made;Haseli, Mohammad;Palm, Harry W.			
